Ecru (original) (raw)

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Color of unbleached linen or silk

This article is about the colour. For the town in Mississippi, see Ecru, Mississippi.

Ecru
About these coordinates Colour coordinates
Hex triplet #C2B280
sRGBB (r, g, b) (194, 178, 128)
HSV (h, s, v) (45°, 34%, 76%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h) (73, 39, 71°)
Source ISCC-NBS[1]
ISCC–NBS descriptor Grayish yellow
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

Ecru is a grayish yellow or cream colour. It initially indicated the colour of unbleached linen[2] (approximately #FEFEE0 ), and some English dictionaries still define it this way. However, over the years it has also come to be used for a quite different, much darker color.

Ecru comes from the French word écru for the color of unbleached linen, and the word means "raw, unbleached" in French.

It has also been known as "the colour of silk".

Traditionally ecru was considered a shade of beige.[3] Beginning in the 19th century it became more precisely defined as "a grayish yellow that is greener and paler than chamois or old ivory".[4]

The normalized colour coordinates for ecru are identical to sand, which was first recorded as a colour name in English in 1627.[5]

  1. ^ "Retsof online version of ISCC-NBS Dictionary of Colo(u)r Names - Ea through Ez". 22 November 2012. Archived from the original on 22 November 2012.
  2. ^ "ecru". Oxford English Dictionary (OED Online) (2nd ed.). 1989. Retrieved 11 September 2020.
  3. ^ Maerz & Paul (1930), p. 149
  4. ^ Gove, Philip B., ed. (1961). "ecru". Springfield, MA: Merriam-Webster Unabridged. Retrieved 11 September 2020. First Known Use: 1836
  5. ^ Maerz & Paul (1930), p. 203; color sample of sand: p. 49, plate 13, color sample B2

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