Geodia (original) (raw)

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Genus of sponges

_Geodia_Temporal range: Early Campanian - Present[1]
Geodia barretti
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Porifera
Class:	Demospongiae
Order:	Tetractinellida
Family:	Geodiidae
Subfamily:	Geodiinae
Genus:	GeodiaLamarck, 1815
Species
See text
Synonyms
List Cydonium Fleming, 1828 Geodia (Cydonium) Fleming, 1828 Geodia (Geodia) Lamarck, 1815 Geodia (Isops) Sollas, 1880 Geodia (Sidonops) Sollas, 1889 Geodia (Stellogeodia) Czerniavsky, 1880 Geodia (Synops) Vosmaer, 1882 Geodinella Lendenfeld, 1903 Isops Sollas, 1880 Pyxitis Schmidt, 1870 Sidonops Sollas, 1889 † Silicosphaera Hughes, 1985 Sydonops [lapsus] Synops Vosmaer, 1882

Geodia is a genus of sea sponge belonging to the family Geodiidae. It is the type genus of its taxonomic family.[2]

This genus is characterized by a high density of siliceous spicules. Members of this genus are known to be eaten by hawksbill turtles.[3]

• Geodia acanthylastra Lendenfeld, 1910

• Geodia agassizi Lendenfeld, 1910

• Geodia alba (Kieschnick, 1896)

• Geodia amadaiba Tanita & Hoshino, 1989

• Geodia amphistrongyla Lendenfeld, 1910

• Geodia anceps (Vosmaer, 1894)

• Geodia angulata (Lendenfeld, 1910)

• Geodia apiarium (Schmidt, 1870)

• Geodia arabica Carter, 1869

• Geodia areolata Carter, 1880

• Geodia arma Lehnert & Stone, 2019

• Geodia arripiens Lindgren, 1897

• †_Geodia asteroderma_ Hughes, 1985

• Geodia ataxastra Lendenfeld, 1910

• Geodia atlantica (Stephens, 1915)

• Geodia auroristella Dendy, 1916

• Geodia australis Da Silva & Mothes, 2000

• Geodia barretti Bowerbank, 1858

• Geodia basilea Lévi, 1964

• Geodia berryi (Sollas, 1888)

• Geodia bicolor (Lendenfeld, 1910)

• Geodia boesraugi Van Soest & Hooper, 2020

• Geodia breviana Lendenfeld, 1910

• Geodia californica (Lendenfeld, 1910)

• Geodia campbellensis Sim-Smith & Kelly, 2015

• Geodia canaliculata Schmidt, 1868

• Geodia carcinophila (Lendenfeld, 1897)

• Geodia carolae (Lendenfeld, 1910)

• Geodia carteri Sollas, 1888

• Geodia chathamensis Sim-Smith & Kelly, 2015

• Geodia cidaris (Lamarck, 1815)

• Geodia composita Bösraug, 1913

• Geodia conchilega Schmidt, 1862

• Geodia contorta (Bowerbank, 1873)

• Geodia cooksoni (Sollas, 1888)

• Geodia copiosa Sim-Smith & Kelly, 2015

• Geodia corticostylifera Hajdu, Muricy, Custodio, Russo & Peixinho, 1992

• Geodia cribrata Rützler, Piantoni, van Soest & Díaz, 2014

• Geodia crustosa Bösraug, 1913

• Geodia cumulus Schmidt, 1870

• Geodia curacaoensis Van Soest, Meesters & Becking, 2014

• Geodia cydonium (Linnaeus, 1767)

• Geodia cylindrica Thiele, 1898

• Geodia dendyi Burton, 1926

• Geodia depressa Bowerbank, 1873

• Geodia distincta Lindgren, 1897

• Geodia dura (Tendal, 1969)

• Geodia dysoni Bowerbank, 1873

• Geodia echinastrella Topsent, 1904

• Geodia eosaster (Sollas, 1888)

• Geodia erinacea (Lendenfeld, 1888)

• Geodia ewok Sim-Smith & Kelly, 2015

• Geodia exigua Thiele, 1898

• Geodia flemingi Bowerbank, 1873

• Geodia gallica (Lendenfeld, 1907)

• Geodia garoupa Carvalho, Lopes, Cosme & Hajdu, 2016

• Geodia geodina (Schmidt, 1868)

• Geodia gibberella de Laubenfels, 1951

• Geodia gibberosa Lamarck, 1815

• Geodia glariosa (Sollas, 1886)

• Geodia globosa (Baer, 1906)

• Geodia globostellifera Carter, 1880

• Geodia globus Schmidt, 1870

• Geodia harpago Sim-Smith & Kelly, 2015

• Geodia hentscheli Cárdenas, Rapp, Schander & Tendal, 2010

• Geodia hilgendorfi Thiele, 1898

• Geodia hirsuta (Sollas, 1886)

• Geodia hyotania (Tanita, 1965)

• Geodia imperfecta Bowerbank, 1874

• Geodia inaequalis Bowerbank, 1873

• Geodia inconspicua (Bowerbank, 1873)

• Geodia isabella (Dickinson, 1945)

• Geodia japonica Sollas, 1888

• Geodia jousseaumei (Topsent, 1906)

• Geodia kermadecensis Sim-Smith & Kelly, 2015

• Geodia kuekenthali Thiele, 1900

• Geodia labyrinthica (Kirkpatrick, 1903)

• Geodia lacunata (Lamarck, 1815)

• Geodia lebwohli Van Soest & Hooper, 2020

• Geodia leosimi Sim-Smith & Kelly, 2015

• Geodia libera Stephens, 1915

• Geodia lindgreni (Lendenfeld, 1903)

• Geodia littoralis Stephens, 1915

• Geodia lophotriaena Lendenfeld, 1910

• Geodia macandrewii Bowerbank, 1858

• Geodia magellani (Sollas, 1886)

• Geodia margarita Sim-Smith & Kelly, 2015

• Geodia media Bowerbank, 1873

• Geodia megaster Burton, 1926

• Geodia megastrella Carter, 1876

• Geodia mesotriaena Lendenfeld, 1910

• Geodia mesotriaenella Lendenfeld, 1910

• Geodia micraster (Lendenfeld, 1907)

• Geodia micropora Lendenfeld, 1910

• Geodia micropunctata Row, 1911

• Geodia microspinosa (Wilson, 1925)

• Geodia neptuni (Sollas, 1886)

• Geodia nigra Lendenfeld, 1888

• Geodia nilslindgreni Van Soest & Hooper, 2020

• Geodia nitida (Sollas, 1886)

• Geodia nodastrella Carter, 1876

• Geodia nodosa (Sim-Smith & Kelly, 2015)

• Geodia obscura (Thiele, 1898)

• Geodia orthomesotriaena Lebwohl, 1914

• Geodia ostracomorpha (Lévi & Lévi, 1989)

• Geodia ovifractus Burton, 1926

• Geodia ovis Lendenfeld, 1910

• Geodia oxyastra (Lendenfeld, 1910)

• Geodia pachydermata (Sollas, 1886)

• Geodia papyracea Hechtel, 1965

• Geodia parasitica Bowerbank, 1873

• Geodia parva Hansen, 1885

• Geodia paupera Bowerbank, 1873

• Geodia perarmata Bowerbank, 1873

• Geodia pergamentacea Schmidt, 1870

• Geodia peruncinata Dendy, 1905

• Geodia philippinensis Wilson, 1925

• Geodia phlegraei (Sollas, 1880)

• Geodia picteti (Topsent, 1897)

• Geodia placenta Schmidt, 1862

• Geodia pleiades (Sollas, 1888)

• Geodia pocillum Van Soest, 2017

• Geodia poculata Bösraug, 1913

• Geodia praelonga Sim-Smith & Kelly, 2015

• Geodia punctata Hentschel, 1909

• Geodia ramodigitata Carter, 1880

• Geodia ramosa (Topsent, 1928)

• Geodia regina Dendy, 1924

• Geodia reniformis Thiele, 1898

• Geodia reticulata Bowerbank, 1874

• Geodia rex Dendy, 1924

• Geodia riograndensis Silva & Mothes, 2000

• Geodia robusta Lendenfeld, 1907

• Geodia rovinjensis Müller et al., 1983

• Geodia sadiemillsae Sim-Smith & Kelly, 2015

• Geodia sagitta Sim-Smith & Kelly, 2015

• Geodia senegalensis Topsent, 1891

• Geodia sollasi (Lendenfeld, 1888)

• Geodia sparsa Wilson, 1925

• Geodia sphaeroides (Kieschnick, 1896)

• Geodia sphaerulifer (Vacelet & Vasseur, 1965)

• Geodia spheranthastra Pulitzer-Finali, 1993

• Geodia spherastrea Lévi, 1964

• Geodia spherastrella Topsent, 1904

• Geodia spherastrosa (Wilson, 1925)

• Geodia splendida Silva & Mothes, 2000

• Geodia starki Lehnert, Stone & Drumm, 2014

• Geodia stellata Lendenfeld, 1907

• Geodia stellosa (Czerniavsky, 1880)

• Geodia stromatodes (Uliczka, 1929)

• Geodia sulcata Van Soest, 2017

• Geodia tenera Sim-Smith & Kelly, 2015

• Geodia thomsonii Schmidt, 1870

• Geodia tuberculosa Bowerbank, 1872

• Geodia tuberosa Schmidt, 1862

• Geodia tumulosa Bowerbank, 1872

• Geodia tylastra Boury-Esnault, 1973

• Geodia ulleungensis Sim & Kang, 2004

• Geodia vadi Sim-Smith & Kelly, 2015

• Geodia variospiculosa Thiele, 1898

• Geodia vaubani Lévi & Lévi, 1983

• Geodia vestigifera (Dendy, 1924)

• Geodia vosmaeri (Sollas, 1886)

• Geodia williami Sim-Smith & Kelly, 2015

• "Geodia". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 15 February 2007.

• World Register of Marine Species link: Geodia (+species list)

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Geodia.

1. ^ Sepkoski, Jack (2002). "A compendium of fossil marine animal genera (entry on Porifera)". Bulletins of American Paleontology. 364: 560. Archived from the original on 2006-09-05. Retrieved 2008-01-12.
2. ^ "Geodia". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 15 February 2007.
3. ^ Meylan, Anne (1988-01-12). "Spongivory in Hawksbill Turtles: A Diet of Glass". Science. 239 (4838). American Association for the Advancement of Science: 393–395. doi:10.1126/science.239.4838.393. JSTOR 1700236. PMID 17836872. S2CID 22971831.