Grimselsee (original) (raw)

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Artificial lake in the Canton of Bern, Switzerland

Grimselsee Lake Grimsel
Grimselsee Lake Grimsel is located in Canton of BernGrimselsee Lake GrimselGrimselsee Lake GrimselShow map of Canton of BernGrimselsee Lake Grimsel is located in SwitzerlandGrimselsee Lake GrimselGrimselsee Lake GrimselShow map of SwitzerlandGrimselsee Lake Grimsel is located in AlpsGrimselsee Lake GrimselGrimselsee Lake GrimselShow map of Alps
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Location Guttannen, Canton of Bern
Coordinates 46°34′10.52″N 8°19′38.66″E / 46.5695889°N 8.3274056°E / 46.5695889; 8.3274056
Type artificial lake, hydroelectric reservoir
Primary inflows Oberaarbach [de], Treibtenbach
Primary outflows Aare
Catchment area 74.4 km2 (28.7 sq mi)
Basin countries Switzerland
Surface area 2.63 km2 (1.02 sq mi)
Water volume 95 million cubic metres (77,000 acre⋅ft)
Surface elevation 1,908 m (6,260 ft)
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The Grimselsee or Lake Grimsel is an artificial lake near the Grimsel Pass in the Canton of Bern, Switzerland. With a volume of 95 mio m3 (20.9 billion imperial gallons, 20.1 billion US gallons), it is larger than other hydroelectric reservoirs in the Aare headwaters region: Oberaarsee, Räterichsbodensee and Gelmersee. The dam was completed in 1932 and is operated by Kraftwerke Oberhasli AG (KWO). It is located in the municipality of Guttannen.

Climate data for Grimselsee (Grimsel Hospiz), elevation 1,980 m (6,500 ft), (1991–2020)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) −1.8(28.8) −2.0(28.4) 0.3(32.5) 3.0(37.4) 7.3(45.1) 11.4(52.5) 13.2(55.8) 13.3(55.9) 9.7(49.5) 6.8(44.2) 1.7(35.1) −0.9(30.4) 5.2(41.4)
Daily mean °C (°F) −4.5(23.9) −4.9(23.2) −2.6(27.3) 0.2(32.4) 4.3(39.7) 8.2(46.8) 10.2(50.4) 10.3(50.5) 6.9(44.4) 4.0(39.2) −0.7(30.7) −3.5(25.7) 2.3(36.1)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −7.4(18.7) −7.9(17.8) −5.5(22.1) −2.7(27.1) 1.3(34.3) 4.9(40.8) 7.0(44.6) 7.3(45.1) 4.2(39.6) 1.4(34.5) −3.1(26.4) −6.2(20.8) −0.6(30.9)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 190.1(7.48) 163.2(6.43) 169.1(6.66) 150.2(5.91) 158.6(6.24) 127.3(5.01) 126.3(4.97) 139.4(5.49) 128.6(5.06) 129.3(5.09) 167.8(6.61) 184.1(7.25) 1,834(72.20)
Average snowfall cm (inches) 203.9(80.3) 192.7(75.9) 202.3(79.6) 151.4(59.6) 74.9(29.5) 21.7(8.5) 3.3(1.3) 5.2(2.0) 21.3(8.4) 53.8(21.2) 149.5(58.9) 179.6(70.7) 1,259.6(495.9)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) 12.1 11.8 13.2 12.5 13.9 14.6 13.4 13.8 11.3 10.8 11.6 12.7 151.7
Average relative humidity (%) 65.9 68.2 73.1 75.6 74.6 76.1 75.3 75.8 75.6 70.0 71.3 66.6 72.3
Mean monthly sunshine hours 71.6 95.2 128.7 123.0 135.3 185.2 177.7 169.1 139.8 114.9 64.1 57.0 1,434.6
Source: NOAA[1]
  1. ^ "World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991–2020". World Meteorological Organization Climatological Standard Normals (1991–2020). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Archived from the original on 13 December 2024. Retrieved 13 December 2024.