Ivan Tyulenev (original) (raw)

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Soviet union military commander

Ivan Vladimirovich Tyulenev Ива́н Влади́мирович Тюле́нев
Born 28 January 1892Shatrashany, Simbirsk Governorate, Russian Empire
Died 15 August 1978(1978-08-15) (aged 86)Moscow, Soviet Union
Allegiance Russia Russian Empire (1913–1917) Soviet Russia (1917–1922) Soviet Union (1922–1958)
Service / branch Russian EmpireImperial Russian Army Red Army
Years of service 1913–1958
Rank General of the Army (USSR)
Commands 12th ArmySouthern Front28th ArmyTranscaucasian Military DistrictTranscaucasian Front.
Battles / wars World War IRussian Civil WarPolish–Soviet WarWorld War II
Awards Hero of the Soviet UnionOrder of St GeorgeOrder of Lenin (4 times)Order of the October RevolutionOrder of the Red Banner (5 times)Order of Kutuzov (1st Class)Order for Service to the Homeland in the Armed Forces of the USSR

Ivan Vladimirovich Tyulenev (Russian: Ива́н Влади́мирович Тюле́нев; 28 January 1892[1] – 15 August 1978[2]) was a Soviet military commander, one of the first to be promoted to the rank of General of the Army in 1940.

Tyulenvev was born into a soldier's family in the Simbirsk Governorate (now Ulyanovsk Oblast) settlement of Shatrashany.[1] He worked in factories and as a Caspian Sea fisherman before being drafted into the Imperial Russian Army in 1913. During World War I he fought with the Kargopolsky dragoons in Congress Poland[3][4] and was awarded the Order of St George for his courage.[5]

Tyulenvev joined the Red Army after the revolution and served during the Russian Civil War with the 1st Cavalry Army. In 1918 he joined the Bolshevik Party. He also took part in suppressing the Kronstadt rebellion and in the Polish Soviet War. In 1939 he commanded the 12th Army during the Soviet invasion of Poland.[6] He was promoted to General of the Army in 1940.

At the outbreak of the German-Soviet War in June 1941, he was in charge of the Moscow Military District.[7] In the first three months of the war, Tyulenev commanded the Southern Front. During the rest of the war, he was in command of the Transcaucasian Military District and Transcaucasian Front. Tyulenev was the author of several books of reminiscences, including Soviet Cavalry Fighting for the Fatherland (1957) and Through Three Wars (1972).

Russian Empire

Soviet Union

Foreign awards

  1. ^ a b Лобов, Владимир Иванович; Рунов, Валентин Александрович (2010). Военная элита России: советский период, 1917-1991. энциклопедический справочник (in Russian). Вече. p. 155. ISBN 978-5-9533-4639-9. Retrieved 24 May 2024.
  2. ^ "Тюленев Иван Владимирович". warheroes.ru. Retrieved 24 May 2024.
  3. ^ Dobrovolet͡s (in Russian). Voenno-istoricheskiĭ klub "Dobrovolet͡s--XX vek". 2004. p. 44. Retrieved 24 May 2024.
  4. ^ Voennai͡a bylʹ (in Russian). Voennai͡a bylʹ. 1993. p. 5. Retrieved 24 May 2024.
  5. ^ Durov, Valeriĭ (1997). Русские награды XVIII-начала XX в (in Russian). Просвещение. p. 157. ISBN 978-5-09-006711-9. Retrieved 24 May 2024.
  6. ^ Великая Отечественная: 1941-1945. Действующая армия (in Russian). Кучково Поле. 2005. p. 355. ISBN 978-5-86090-114-8. Retrieved 24 May 2024.
  7. ^ "Генерал армии Иван Владимирович Тюленев : Министерство обороны Российской Федерации". 29 June 2017. Archived from the original on 2017-06-29. Retrieved 24 May 2024.

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