Douglas Hazen (original) (raw)

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Canadian politician

The HonourableSir John Douglas HazenKCMG PC
Sir Douglas Hazen
13th Premier of New Brunswick
In officeMarch 24, 1908 – October 10, 1911
Monarchs Edward VIIGeorge V
Lieutenant Governor Lemuel John Tweedie
Preceded by Clifford W. Robinson
Succeeded by James K. Flemming
MLA for Sunbury
In officeFebruary 18, 1899 – October 10, 1911Serving with Parker Glasier
Preceded by David Morrow
Succeeded by George A. Perley
Member of the Canadian Parliamentfor City and County of St. John
In officeMarch 5, 1891 – June 23, 1896Serving with Charles N. Skinner, John A. Chesley
Preceded by Charles Nelson Skinner
Succeeded by John Alexander Chesley
In officeOctober 27, 1911 – October 11, 1917
Preceded by John Waterhouse Daniel
Succeeded by District was abolished in 1914
Mayor of Fredericton, New Brunswick
In office1888–1889
Administrator of New Brunswick
In officeOctober 31, 1917 – November 6, 1917
Preceded by William Pugsley
Succeeded by William Frederick Todd
Personal details
Born (1860-06-05)June 5, 1860Oromocto, New Brunswick, British North America
Died December 27, 1937(1937-12-27) (aged 77)Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada
Political party Conservative
Spouse Ada C. Tibbits ​(m. 1884)​
Children Douglas King, James Murray, Kate Elizabeth, Frances Edith and Ada Althea
Alma mater University of New Brunswick
Occupation Lawyer, judge
Profession Politician
Military service
Years of service 1880-1898
Rank Paymaster
Unit 5th Company 71st York Battalion of Infantry and 3rd Battalion New Brunswick Regiment[1]

Sir John Douglas Hazen, KCMG, PC (June 5, 1860 – December 27, 1937) was a politician in New Brunswick, Canada.

Known by his second name, Douglas, he entered politics in 1885 when he was elected as an alderman for Fredericton City Council. He became mayor in 1888.

Hazen was elected to the House of Commons of Canada as a Conservative candidate in the 1891 federal election. He lost his seat in the 1896 election that defeated the Conservatives and brought Wilfrid Laurier's Liberals to power.

He was elected to the Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick in 1899, and became leader of the opposition. Hazen rebuilt the Conservative Party which had been out of power since 1883. He led the party into government in the 1908 provincial election.

As premier, Hazen fought political corruption and attempts by the federal government to reduce the Maritime provinces' representation in the federal House of Commons.

Douglas Hazen left provincial politics in 1911 to become federal Minister of Marine and Fisheries and Minister of the Naval Service in the government of Sir Robert Borden. During the First World War, he served in the Imperial War Cabinet. Hazen left politics in October 1917 to become Chief Justice of New Brunswick.

For his years of service to The Crown and to Canada, in 1918 Douglas Hazen was made a Knight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George by King George V.

Hazen died in 1937 at age seventy-seven and was interred in the Fernhill Cemetery in Saint John, New Brunswick. Sir Douglas Hazen Park in Oromocto, New Brunswick and Sir Douglas Hazen Hall at the University of New Brunswick, Saint John are named in his honour.[2]

Hazen was the father of King Hazen.

By-election on 27 October 1911 On Mr. Daniel's resignation, 17 October 1911
Party Candidate Votes
Conservative J.D. Hazen
vte1891 Canadian federal election: City and County of St. John
Party Candidate Votes % Elected
Conservative John Douglas Hazen 4,824
Liberal C.N. Skinner 4,448
Liberal Charles Wesley Weldon 3,832
Unknown T.A. Rankine 3,503
vte1896 Canadian federal election: City and County of St. John
Party Candidate Votes % Elected
Liberal Joseph John Tucker 3,924
Conservative John Douglas Hazen 3,733
Independent D.J. McLaughlin 1,495
  1. ^ "UNB Archives - John Douglas Hazen Fonds". web.lib.unb.ca.
  2. ^ Campus Map – UNB Saint John at www.unb.ca
Legal offices
Preceded byEzekiel McLeod Chief Justice of New Brunswick 1917–1935 Succeeded byJohn B. M. Baxter