Khairpur (princely state) (original) (raw)

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Princely state of British India and Pakistan

State of Khairpur
Princely State of British India, later West Pakistan
c. 1853–1955
Flag of Khairpur Flag
Location of the former princely state of Khairpur
Area
15,730 km2 (6,070 sq mi)
History
• Established c. 1853
• merged into West Pakistan 30 September 1955
Preceded by Succeeded by Sind State West Pakistan
Today part of Pakistan* Sindh
Local Government Department of Sindh

The State of Khairpur (also transliterated as Khayrpur,[1] was a princely state of British India on the Indus River in northern Sindh, modern Pakistan, with its capital city at Khairpur.

Khairpur was established by the Talpur dynasty in 1783. Conquered by the British in 1843 following the Battle of Miani, Mir Sher Muhammad Talpur eventually gave up attempts to regain control of the area after a decade and entered into treaty with the British, thereby maintaining some autonomy as a princely state. The last Mir of Khairpur opted to join the new state of Pakistan in 1947, and the dominion was thus made a princely state of Pakistan, until it was fully amalgamated into West Pakistan in 1955.[2]

Khairpur State (marked in red) joined Pakistan as a princely state in 1947

The Faiz Mahal haveli was one of several palaces used by the Khaipur Talpur Mirs.

  1. ^ "Imperial Gazetteer2 of India, Volume 3, page 336 -- Imperial Gazetteer of India -- Digital South Asia Library". dsal.uchicago.edu. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 5 August 2011.
  2. ^ "Khairpur: then and now - Daily Times". Daily Times. 6 February 2018. Archived from the original on 8 October 2019. Retrieved 16 May 2018.

27°19′N 68°28′E / 27.317°N 68.467°E / 27.317; 68.467