List of monarchs of Thomond (original) (raw)
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Kings of Thomond | |
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Rí Tuamhain | |
Map of Thomond, c. 11th century. | |
Details | |
Style | Rí Tuamhain |
First monarch | Conchobhar Ó Briain |
Last monarch | Murchadh Carrach Ó Briain |
Formation | 1118 |
Abolition | 1543 |
Residence | Clonroad |
Appointer | Tanistry |
The kings of Thomond (Irish: Rí Tuamhain)[1][2] ruled from the establishment of Thomond during the High Middle Ages, until the Early modern period. Thomond represented the legacy of Brian Bóruma and the High Kings of Ireland of his line who could not hold onto all of Munster, so had to partition the realm between themselves and Desmond, ruled by their rivals the Eóganachta. The Kings of Thomond were drawn from the leading kindred of the Dál gCais known as the Ó Briain. For centuries they fought off challenges from the Normans, including the de Clare family and internal conflict between factions. Eventually Murchadh Carrach Ó Briain decided to surrender and regrant his realm to the Kingdom of Ireland in 1543 and accepted the titles Baron Inchiquin and Earl of Thomond. These titles were recently held by Conor Myles John O'Brien (d.2023)
Ó Briain, 1118-1277
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Name | Portrait | Birth | Marriage(s) | Death |
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Conchobhar Ó Briain 1118–1142 | Son of Diarmuid Ó Briain | unknown | 1142 | |
Toirdhealbhach mac Diarmada Ua Briain 1142–1167 | Son of Diarmuid Ó Briain | unknown | 1167 | |
Muircheartach mac Toirdelbhach Ó Briain 1167–1168 | Son of Toirdelbhach mac Diarmaida Ó Briain | unknown | 1168 | |
Domhnall Mór Ó Briain[3] 1168–1194 | Son of Toirdelbhach mac Diarmaida Ó Briain | Orlacan Ní MurchadaFour children | 1194 | |
Muircheartach Dall Ó Briain 1194–11981203–1210 | Son of Domhnall Mór Ó Briain and Orlacan Ní Murchada | unknown | 1210 | |
Conchobhar Ruadh Ó Briain 1198–1203 | Son of Domhnall Mór Ó Briain and Orlacan Ní Murchada | unknown | 1203 | |
Donnchadh Cairbreach Ó Briain 1210–1242 | Son of Domhnall Mór Ó Briain and Orlacan Ní Murchada | unknown | 1242 | |
Conchobhar na Suidaine Ó Briain 1242–1268 | Son of Donnchadh Cairbreach Ó Briain | unknown | 1268 | |
Brian Ruadh Ó Briain 1268–12761277 | Son of Conchobhar na Suidaine Ó Briain | unknown | 1277 |
Ó Briain Clann Tadhg, 1276-1311
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Name | Portrait | Birth | Marriage(s) | Death |
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Toirdhealbhach Mór Ó Briain 1276–1306 | Son of Tadhg Cael Uisce Ó Briain | unknown | 1306 | |
Donnchadh mac Toirdelbach Ó Briain 1306–1311 | Son of Toirdelbach Ó Briain | unknown | 1311 |
Ó Briain Clann Briain Ruadh, 1277-1284
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Name | Portrait | Birth | Marriage(s) | Death |
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Donnchadh mac Brian Ruadh Ó Briain 1277–1284(claimant) | Son of Brian Ruadh Ó Briain | unknown | 1284 |
Ó Briain Clann Briain Ruadh, 1311-1317
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Name | Portrait | Birth | Marriage(s) | Death |
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Diarmuid Cléirech Ó Briain 1311–1313 | Son of Donnchadh mac Brian Ruadh Ó Briain | unknown | 1313 | |
Donnchadh mac Domhnall Ó Briain 1313–1317 | Son of Domhnall mac Brian Ruadh Ó Briain and Mairéad Nic Mathghamhna | unknown | 1317 |
Ó Briain Clann Tadhg, 1317-1343
[edit]
Name | Portrait | Birth | Marriage(s) | Death |
---|---|---|---|---|
Muircheartach Ó Briain 1317–1343 | Son of Toirdhealbhach Mór Ó Briain | Éadaoin Nic GormáinSeveral children | 1343 |
Ó Briain Clann Briain Ruadh, 1343-1350
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Name | Portrait | Birth | Marriage(s) | Death |
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Brian Bán Ó Briain 1343–1350 | Son of Domhnall mac Brian Ruadh Ó Briain and Mairéad Nic Mathghamhna | unknown | 1350 |
Ó Briain Clann Tadhg, 1350-1543
[edit]
Name | Portrait | Birth | Marriage(s) | Death |
---|---|---|---|---|
Diarmuid mac Toirdelbach Ó Briain 1350–1360 | Son of Toirdelbach Ó Briain | unknown | 1360 | |
Mathghamhain Maonmhaighe Ó Briain 1360–1369 | Son of Muircheartach Ó Briain and Éadaoin Nic Gormáin | Úna Ní ConchubhairSeveral children | 1369 | |
Brian Sreamhach Ó Briain 1369–1400 | Son of Mathghamhain Maonmhaighe Ó Briain and Úna Ní Conchubhair | Sláine Nic Con MaraSeveral children | 1400 | |
Toirdelbhach Maol Ó Briain 1375–1398(claimant) | Son of Muircheartach Ó Briain and Éadaoin Nic Gormáin | unknown | 1398 | |
Conchobhar mac Mathghamhna Ó Briain 1400–1426 | Son of Mathghamhain Maonmhaighe Ó Briain and Úna Ní Conchubhair | unknown | 1426 | |
Tadhg an Glemore Ó Briain 1426–1438 | Son of Brian Sreamhach Ó Briain and Sláine Nic Con Mara | unknown | 1438 | |
Mathghamhain Dall Ó Briain 1438–1444 | Son of Brian Sreamhach Ó Briain and Sláine Nic Con Mara | unknown | 1444 | |
Toirdhealbhach Bóg Ó Briain 1444–1459 | Son of Brian Sreamhach Ó Briain and Sláine Nic Con Mara | Catherine BurkeSeveral children | 1459 | |
Tadhg an Chomhaid Ó Briain 1459–1466 | Son of Toirdhealbhach Bóg Ó Briain and Catherine Burke | Annabella BurkeSeveral children | 1466 | |
Donnchadh mac Mathghamhna Ó Briain 1459–1461(claimant) | Son of Mathghamhain Dall Ó Briain | unknown | 1461 | |
Conchobhar na Srona Ó Briain 1466–1496 | Son of Toirdhealbhach Bóg Ó Briain | unknown | 1496 | |
Toirdelbhach Óg Ó Briain 1496–1498 | Son of Toirdhealbhach Bóg Ó Briain and Catherine Burke | unknown | 1498 | |
Toirdhealbhach Donn Ó Briain 1498–1528 | Son of Tadhg an Chomhaid Ó Briain and Annabella Burke | Raghnailt Nic Con MaraSeveral childrenJoan FitzMauriceSeveral children | 1528 | |
Conchobhar mac Toirdhealbaig Ó Briain 1528–1539 | Son of Toirdelbhach Donn Ó Briain and Raghnailt Mac Con Mara | unknown | 1539 | |
Murchadh Carrach Ó Briain 1539–1543 | Son of Toirdelbhach Donn Ó Briain and Raghnait MacNamara | Eleanor FitzGerald | 1551 |
Kings of Thomond |
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976-1014Brian BórumhaUa Briain 1014-1063DonnchadTadhg 1063-1068Murchad1068-1086Toirdhealbhach 1086Tadhg1114-1115Diarmaid1086-11141115-1119Muircheartach 1115Domhnall1142–11511154-1167Toirdhealbhach1119-1142Conchubhar na Cathrach11431151-1154Tadhg Conchubhar1168-1194Domhnall Mór1167-1168MuircheartachMuircheartachDiarmaid 1194MuircheartachDall1198-1242Donnchadh Cairbreach1198Conchubhar Ruadh 1242-1268Conchubhar na Siudane Tadhg Cael UisceClann Tadhg1268-1277Brian Ruadh_Clann Briain_ 1276-1306Toirdhealbhach MórDonnchadhDomhnaill 1306-1311Donnchadh1317-1343Muircheartach1350–1360Diarmaid1311-1313Diarmaid1313-1317Donnchadh1343-1350Brian Bán 1360–1369Mathgamain Maonmhaighe1375–1398(claimant)ToirdhealbhachMaol 1369–1400Brian Sreamhach1400-1426Conchubhar 1426–1438Tadhgan Glemore1444-1459Toirdhealbhach Bóg1438-1444MathgamainDall 1496-1498ToirdhealbhachÓg1459-1466Tadhg an Chomhaid1466-1496Conchubharna Srona1459-1461(claimant)Donnchadh 1498-1528Toirdhealbhach Donn 1528–1539Conchubhar1539–1543Murchadh CarrachLast King of Thomond |
- List of High Kings of Ireland
- List of kings of Munster
- List of kings of Desmond
- List of kings of Ulster
- List of kings of Leinster
- List of kings of Connacht
- List of kings of Mide
- ^ House of Brian Boru. http://houseofbrianboru.blogspot.com.au/p/brian-boru.html
- ^ "Thomond". dcs.hull.ac.uk. Archived from the original on 24 May 2012.
- ^ "The Normans in Thomond". Joe Power. 21 July 2015.