Secretariat of Labour, Employment and Social Security (Argentina) (original) (raw)

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Secretariat of Labour, Employment and Social Security

Secretaría de Trabajo, Empleo y Seguridad Social
Edificio CASFPI in Buenos Aires, headquarters
Secretariat overview
Formed December 1943; 80 years ago (1943-12)[1][2]
Preceding Secretariat Secretariat of Labour and Prevision (1943–49)
Superseding Secretariat Ministry of Human Capital
Jurisdiction Government of Argentina
Headquarters Edificio CASFPI,Buenos Aires
Annual budget $ 3,693,758,343,111[3]
Secretariat executive Omar Yasín[4][5], Secretary
Child agencies ANSES
Website argentina.gob.ar/trabajo

The Secretariat of Labour, Employment and Social Security (Spanish: Secretaría de Trabajo, Empleo y Seguridad Social) is a secreariat and former ministry of the Argentine Government tasked with overseeing the country's public policies on labour conditions, employment and social security. It was established in December 1943.[2][6]

It proposes, designs, elaborates, administers and supervises the policies in all that is inherent to the relations and individual and collective conditions of work, to the legal regime of collective bargaining and of the professional associations of workers and employers, to employment, job training and social security. In addition, it was informally tasked with overseeing the government's relationship with Argentina's trade unions.[7]

The secretariat is under the guidance of Ministry of Human Capital since its inception in 2023.[8]

It was founded in 1943 by Decree-Law No. 15,074 as the Secretariat of Labour and Prevision (STYP), assuming the functions of the former National Department of Labor, but also incorporating different agencies that previously functioned in various government agencies, such as the National Retirement and Pension Fund, the National Directorate of Public Health and Social Assistance, the National Board for Combat Unemployment, and the Rental Chamber, among others. The secretariat was then elevated to ministerial level in the first cabinet of President Juan Perón; the first minister was José María Freire.[9]

Its function was to centralize all the social action of the State and supervise compliance with labor laws, for which it had regional delegations throughout the country.5 The services and powers of a conciliatory and conciliatory nature were also transferred to the Secretariat. arbitration, as well as the functions of labor police, industrial hygiene services, inspection of mutual associations and those related to maritime, river and port work. At the same time, the labor departments, directorates or offices and the existing organizations and services in the provinces were converted into regional Labor and Welfare delegations.

It was briefly disestablished during the dictatorship of Juan Carlos Onganía, being restored during the third and last presidency of Perón in 1973. It was also demoted to a secretariat for a short period during the presidency of Mauricio Macri, from 2018 to 2019.[10]

The ministry was dissolved on December 10, 2023, following a presidential decree from President Javier Milei, and incorporated as a secretariat supervised by the Ministry of Human Capital.[8] Omar Yasín was appointed as secretary.[5]

List of ministers and secretaries

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| No | Minister | Party | Term | President | | | | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------ | | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Ministry of Labour and Prevision (1949–1958) | | | | | | | | 1 | José María Freire | | PJ | 7 June 1949 – 6 April 1953 | | Juan Perón | | 2 | Alejandro Giavarini | | PJ | 6 April 1953 – 21 September 1955 | | | | 3 | Luis Cerruti Costa | | Independent | 21 September 1955 – 14 November 1955 | | Eduardo Lonardi | | 4 | Raúl Carlos Migone | | Independent | 14 November 1955 – 21 September 1956 | | Pedro Eugenio Aramburu | | 5 | Horacio Aguirre Legarreta | | PD | 26 September 1956 – 16 November 1956 | | | | 6 | Alberto Mercier | | Independent | 17 November 1956 – 29 January 1957 | | | | 7 | Tristán Guevara | | PDP | 30 January 1957 – 30 April 1958 | | | | Ministry of Labour and Social Security (1958–1966) | | | | | | | | 8 | Alfredo Allende | | UCRI | 18 June 1958 – 11 February 1959 | | Arturo Frondizi | | 9 | David Bléjer | | UCRI | 11 February 1959 – 30 December 1960 | | | | 10 | Guillermo Acuña Anzorena | | UCRI | 30 December 1960 – 30 June 1961 | | | | 11 | Ismael Bruno Quijano | | UCRI | 30 June 1961 – 26 March 1962 | | | | 12 | Oscar Puiggrós | | PDC | 27 March 1962 – 29 April 1962 | | José María Guido | | 13 | Galileo Puente | | Independent | 29 April 1962 – 28 February 1963 | | | | 14 | Alberto Rodríguez Galán | | Independent | 28 February 1963 – 11 March 1963 | | | | 15 | Rodolfo Martelli | | Independent | 12 March 1963 – 14 May 1963 | | | | 16 | Bernardo Bas | | Independent | 15 May 1963 – 11 October 1963 | | | | 17 | Fernando Solá | | UCR | 12 October 1963 – 28 June 1966 | | Arturo Illia | | Ministry of Labour (1971–1989) | | | | | | | | 18 | Rubens San Sebastián | | Independent | 30 May 1971 – 25 March 1973 | | Alejandro Lanusse | | 19 | Ricardo Otero | | PJ | 25 March 1973 – 12 October 1973 | | Héctor Cámpora | | 12 October 1973 – 1 July 1974 | | Juan Perón | | | | | | 1 July 1974 – 29 June 1975 | | Isabel Perón | | | | | | 20 | Cecilio Conditi | | PJ | 29 June 1975 – 11 August 1975 | | | | 21 | Carlos Ruckauf | | PJ | 11 August 1975 – 3 February 1976 | | | | 22 | Miguel Unamuno | | PJ | 3 February 1976 – 24 March 1976 | | | | 23 | Horacio Tomás Liendo | | Independent (Military) | 29 March 1976 – 8 February 1979 | | Jorge Rafael Videla | | 24 | Llamil Reston | | Independent (Military) | 8 February 1979 – 29 March 1981 | | | | 25 | Julio Porcile | | Independent (Military) | 29 March 1981 – 2 July 1982 | | Roberto Viola | | | Carlos Lacoste | | | | | | | | | Leopoldo Galtieri | | | | | | | | | Alfredo Saint-Jean | | | | | | | | 26 | Héctor Villaveirán | | Independent | 2 July 1982 – 10 December 1983 | | Reynaldo Bignone | | 27 | Antonio Mucci | | UCR | 10 December 1983 – 24 April 1984 | | Raúl Alfonsín | | 28 | Juan Manuel Casella | | UCR | 24 April 1984 – 31 October 1984 | | | | 29 | Hugo Barrionuevo | | PJ | 31 October 1984 – 27 March 1987 | | | | 30 | Carlos Alderete | | PJ | 27 March 1987 – 16 September 1987 | | | | 31 | Ideler Tonelli | | UCR | 16 September 1987 – 7 July 1989 | | | | Ministry of Labour and Social Security (1989–1999) | | | | | | | | 32 | Jorge Alberto Triaca | | PJ | 8 July 1989 – 16 January 1992 | | Carlos Menem | | 33 | Rodolfo Díaz | | PJ | 16 January 1992 – 4 December 1992 | | | | 34 | Enrique Rodríguez | | PJ | 4 December 1992 – 22 December 1993 | | | | 35 | Armando Caro Figueroa | | PJ | 22 December 1993 – 5 December 1997 | | | | 36 | Antonio Erman González | | PDC | 5 December 1997 – 26 May 1999 | | | | 37 | José Alberto Uriburu | | Independent | 26 May 1999 – 10 December 1999 | | | | Ministry of Labour, Employment and Human Resources (2001–2002) | | | | | | | | 38 | Alberto Flamarique | | UCR | 10 December 1999 – 6 October 2000 | | Fernando de la Rúa | | 39 | Patricia Bullrich | | Nueva Dirigencia | 6 October 2000 – 29 October 2001 | | | | 40 | José Gabriel Dumón | | UCR | 29 October 2001 – 21 December 2001 | | | | 41 | Oraldo Britos | | PJ | 23 December 2001 – 30 December 2001 | | Adolfo Rodríguez Saá | | Ministry of Labour, Employment and Social Security (2002–2018) | | | | | | | | 42 | Alfredo Atanasof | | PJ | 3 January 2002 – 3 May 2002 | | Eduardo Duhalde | | 43 | Graciela Camaño | | PJ | 3 May 2002 – 25 May 2003 | | | | 44 | Carlos Tomada | | PJ | 25 May 2003 – 10 December 2015 | | Néstor Kirchner | | | Cristina Fernández de Kirchner | | | | | | | | 45 | Jorge Triaca Jr. | | PRO | 10 December 2015 – 5 September 2018 | | Mauricio Macri | | Ministry of Production and Labour (2018–2019) | | | | | | | | 46 | Dante Sica | | Independent | 5 September 2018 – 10 December 2019 | | Mauricio Macri | | Ministry of Labour, Employment and Social Security (2019–2023) | | | | | | | | 47 | Claudio Moroni | | PJ | 10 December 2019 – 13 October 2022 | | Alberto Fernández | | 48 | Kelly Olmos | | PJ | 13 October 2022 – 10 December 2023 | | | | Secretariat of Labour, Employment and Social Security (2023–) | | | | | | | | 49 | Omar Yasín[4] | | PRO | 10 Dec 2023–present[5] | | Javier Milei |

  1. ^ "80 años de lucha por la democracia social” on Argentina.gob.ar
  2. ^ a b Historia del Ministerio de Trabajo on Argentina.gob.ar
  3. ^ "Presupuesto 2021". Ministerio de Economía (in Spanish). 2020. Retrieved 20 November 2020.
  4. ^ a b ¿Quién es Omar Yasin? on Chequeado.com
  5. ^ a b c Omar Yasín arma su equipo en la Secretaría de Trabajo by Giselle Leclercq on Perfil, 12 Dec 2023
  6. ^ REGIMEN ACTUAL POR LEY 22450-CREACION DE LA SECRETARIA DE TRABAJO Y PREVISION on InfoLeg
  7. ^ "¿Quién es Claudio Moroni, el flamante ministro de trabajo que deberá articular el pacto social?". InfoGremiales (in Spanish). 7 December 2019. Retrieved 24 November 2020.
  8. ^ a b ¿Qué ministerios eliminó Javier Milei y cuáles quedan? on Cronista.com, 10 Dec 2023
  9. ^ Luciani, María Paula (May 2014). El primer peronismo y la jerarquización de las agencias estatales del trabajo (1943-1955) (PDF) (MA) (in Spanish). National University of General San Martín. p. 136. Retrieved 24 November 2020.
  10. ^ Aguilar, Lucho (3 September 2018). "Como Onganía, Macri rebajó el Ministerio de Trabajo a una secretaría (más) patronal". La Izquierda Diario (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 November 2020.