Monghsu (original) (raw)

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This article is about the former Shan princely state. For the town, see Mong Hsu. For the present-day administrative division, see Mong Hsu Township.

Monghsu (Mönghsu)
State of the Shan States in personal union with Mongsang
1857–1959
Möng Hsu State in an Imperial Gazetteer of India map
Area
• 1901 425 km2 (164 sq mi)
Population
• 1901 17,480
History
• State founded 1857
• Abdication of the last Myoza 1959
Preceded by Succeeded by Hsenwi State Shan State

Monghsu or Maingshu was a Shan state in what is today Burma. It belonged to the Eastern Division of the Southern Shan States. The main river in the area was the Nam Pang.[1]

Monghsu became independent from Hsenwi in 1857 under a personal union with the neighbouring state of Mongsang. It was a tributary of Burma until 1887, when the Shan states submitted to British rule after the fall of the Konbaung dynasty. The residence of the Myoza was at Mong Hsu.[2]

The rulers of Monghsu/Möngsang bore the title of Myoza, "duke" or chief of town.[3]

  1. ^ "WHKMLA : History of the Shan States". 18 May 2010. Retrieved 21 December 2010.
  2. ^ Imperial Gazetteer of India, v. 17, p. 408.
  3. ^ Ben Cahoon (2000). "World Statesmen.org: Shan and Karenni States of Burma". Retrieved 7 July 2014.

21°48′N 98°21′E / 21.800°N 98.350°E / 21.800; 98.350