NGC 1559 (original) (raw)

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Galaxy in the constellation Reticulum

NGC 1559
NGC 1559 imaged by the Hubble Space Telescope
Observation data (J2000.0 epoch)
Constellation Reticulum
Right ascension 04h 17m 35.7506s[1]
Declination −62° 47′ 01.316″[1]
Redshift 1304 ± 4 km/s[1]
Distance 48.73 ± 2.18 Mly (14.942 ± 0.669 Mpc)[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 11[1]
Characteristics
Type SB(s)cd[1]
Size ~75,600 ly (23.17 kpc) (estimated)[1]
Apparent size (V) 3.5′ × 2.0′[1]
Other designations
ESO 084- G 010, IRAS 04170-6253, 2MASX J04173578-6247012, PGC 14814[1]

NGC 1559 is a barred spiral galaxy in the constellation Reticulum. It was discovered on 6 November 1826 by Scottish astronomer James Dunlop.[2]

NGC 1559 is a Seyfert galaxy, i.e. it has a quasar-like nuclei with very high surface brightnesses whose spectra reveal strong, high-ionisation emission lines, but unlike quasars, the host galaxy is clearly detectable. Although it was originally thought to be a member of the Dorado Group,[3] subsequent observations have shown that it is in fact not a member of any galaxy group or cluster and does not have any nearby companions.[4][5] NGC 1559 has massive spiral arms and strong star formation.[4] It contains a small bar which is oriented nearly east-west and spans 40″.[4] Its bar and disc are the source of very strong radio emissions.[4]

Supernova SN 2005df is visible as the bright star just above the galaxy (imaged by ESO's 8.2m VLT)

Four supernovae have been observed in NGC 1559:

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i "Results for object NGC 1559", NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database, NASA and Caltech, retrieved 2007-04-03
  2. ^ Seligman, Courtney. "NGC 1559". Celestial Atlas. Retrieved 16 August 2024.
  3. ^ Huchra, J. P.; Geller, M. J. (June 15, 1982), "Groups of galaxies. I - Nearby groups", Astrophysical Journal, 257 (Part 1): 423–437, Bibcode:1982ApJ...257..423H, doi:10.1086/160000
  4. ^ a b c d Beck, R.; Shoutenkov, V.; Ehle, M.; Harnett, J. I.; et al. (August 2002), "Magnetic fields in barred galaxies. I. The atlas", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 391 (1): 83–102, arXiv:astro-ph/0207201, Bibcode:2002A&A...391...83B, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20020642, S2CID 14749261
  5. ^ Maia, M. A. G.; da Costa, L. N.; Latham, David W. (April 1989), "A catalog of southern groups of galaxies", Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 69: 809–829, Bibcode:1989ApJS...69..809M, doi:10.1086/191328, ISSN 0067-0049
  6. ^ "Supernova Discoveries by Rev. Robert Evans". revivals.arkangles.com/. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 11 July 2015.
  7. ^ Evans, R.; Overbeek, D.; Thompson, G. (1984). "Probable Supernova in NGC 1559". International Astronomical Union Circular (3963): 1. Bibcode:1984IAUC.3963....1E.
  8. ^ "SN 1984J". Transient Name Server. IAU. Retrieved 31 March 2025.
  9. ^ Evans, R.; McNaught, R.; Cragg, T.; Thompson, G. (1986). "Supernova 1986L in NGC 1559". International Astronomical Union Circular (4260): 1. Bibcode:1986IAUC.4260....1E.
  10. ^ "SN 1986L". Transient Name Server. IAU. Retrieved 31 March 2025.
  11. ^ Evans, R.; Gilmore, A. (2005). "Supernovae 2005dd, 2005de, and 2005df". International Astronomical Union Circular (8580): 2. Bibcode:2005IAUC.8580....2E.
  12. ^ "SN 2005df". Transient Name Server. IAU. Retrieved 31 March 2025.
  13. ^ Bishop, David. "Bright Supernovae - 2005". Rochester Astronomy. Retrieved 31 March 2025.
  14. ^ Pignata, G.; Maza, J.; Hamuy, M.; Antezana, R.; Gonzalez, L.; Gonzalez, P.; Lopez, P.; Silva, S.; Folatelli, G.; Iturra, D.; Cartier, R.; Forster, F.; Marchi, S.; Rojas, A.; Conuel, B.; Reichart, D.; Ivarsen, K.; Crain, A.; Foster, D.; Nysewander, M.; Lacluyze, A.; Stritzinger, M. (2009). "Supernova 2009ib in NGC 1559". Central Bureau Electronic Telegrams. 1902: 1. Bibcode:2009CBET.1902....1P.
  15. ^ "SN 2009ib". Transient Name Server. IAU. Retrieved 5 December 2024.

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