Prince Murat (original) (raw)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
French princely title
House of Murat | |
---|---|
Parent house | Bonaparte (female line) |
Country | France, Italy |
Founded | 1 August 1808; 216 years ago (1 August 1808) |
Founder | Joachim Murat |
Current head | Joachim, 8th Prince Murat |
Final ruler | Joachim I |
Historic seat | Château de Chambly |
Titles | King of Naples Grand Duke of Berg and Cleves Prince of Pontecorvo |
Style(s) | "His/Her Majesty" (Joachim Murat and Caroline Bonaparte)"His/Her Royal Highness" (head of the House and his wife)"His/Her Highness" (members of the House) |
Deposition | 2 May 1815 (2 May 1815) |
Prince Murat is a French princely title that traces its origin back to 1804, when Emperor Napoleon granted the rank of prince français to his brother-in-law Joachim Murat, who subsequently reigned as King of Naples from 1808 to 1815.[1] On 5 December 1812, Joachim Murat's second son Lucien was created sovereign Prince of Pontecorvo (an enclave in the Kingdom of Naples) in succession to Jean-Baptiste Jules Bernadotte, by an Imperial Decree.[2]
The Prince of Pontecorvo title is still used to this day for the heir apparent of the head of the family.[3] The Murat family is known collectively as the House of Murat (French: Maison Murat; Neapolitan: Casà ’e Murat).
Heads of the family
[edit]
Image | Name | Birth date | Death date | Tenure start | Tenure end |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Joachim, 1st Prince Murat Also King of Naples (1808–1815) | 25 March 1767 | 13 October 1815(1815-10-13) (aged 48) | 1805 | 13 October 1815 (10 years, 285 days) | |
Achille, 2nd Prince Murat | 21 January 1801 | 15 April 1847(1847-04-15) (aged 46) | 13 October 1815 | 15 April 1847 (31 years, 184 days) | |
Lucien, 3rd Prince Murat | 16 May 1803 | 10 April 1878(1878-04-10) (aged 74) | 15 April 1847 | 10 April 1878 (30 years, 360 days) | |
Joachim, 4th Prince Murat | 21 June 1834 | 23 October 1901(1901-10-23) (aged 67) | 10 April 1878 | 23 October 1901 (23 years, 196 days) | |
Joachim, 5th Prince Murat | 28 February 1856 | 2 November 1932(1932-11-02) (aged 76) | 23 October 1901 | 2 November 1932 (31 years, 10 days) | |
Joachim, 6th Prince Murat | 6 August 1885 | 11 May 1938(1938-05-11) (aged 52) | 2 November 1932 | 11 May 1938 (5 years, 190 days) | |
Joachim, 7th Prince Murat | 16 January 1920 | 20 July 1944(1944-07-20) (aged 24) | 11 May 1938 | 20 July 1944 (6 years, 70 days) | |
Joachim, 8th Prince Murat | 26 November 1944 | 26 November 1944 | Incumbent(79 years, 299 days) |
The heir apparent is the current head of the family's only son, Joachim, Prince of Pontecorvo (born 3 May 1973).
- ^ Joachim Murat Archived 2019-09-29 at the Wayback Machine. Official website of the House of Murat.
- ^ Sainty, Guy Stair. "History of the Princes Murat (King of Naples)". Archived from the original on 2008-02-07. Retrieved 2008-02-13.
- ^ Sainty, Guy Stair. "Genealogy of the Princes Murat". Retrieved 2008-02-13.