QJS-161 (original) (raw)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Light machine gun

QJS-161/QJB-201
Type Light machine gun
Place of origin China
Production history
Manufacturer Norinco
Specifications
Mass 4.4 kg (9.7 lb) (empty)
Length 900 mm (35.4 in) (stock unfolded)
Cartridge 5.8×42mm DBP-191
Action Gas-operated short-stroke piston, rotating bolt, open bolt[1]
Rate of fire 700-800 rounds/min[1]
Muzzle velocity 930–960 m/s (3,051–3,150 ft/s)[1]
Effective firing range 600–800 m (2,000–2,600 ft; 660–870 yd)[1]
Feed system 30 round box magazine75 round QJB-95 drum magazine100 round belt with disintegrating links[1]
Sights QMK-204 (3x)

The QJS-161 Paratrooper Machinegun (Chinese: 161式伞兵机枪; pinyin: Yāo liù yāo shì Sǎnbīng Jīqiāng) is a Chinese light machine gun designed and manufactured by Norinco and Airborne Corps.[2]

The QJB-201 and QJS-161 are designed to replace China's QBB-95 series squad automatic weapon and QJY-88 light machine gun.[1]

The QJS-161 features two types of barrel varied in length, presumably for different requirements from the PLA Ground Force and the PLAAF Airborne Corps.

The QJS-161 features a weight reduction design, such as lightweight material for the gun body and the fabric detachable box magazine, reducing the empty weight to 4.4 kg (9.7 lb).[3]

As an open-bolt machine gun, the QJS-161 uses 5.8×42mm ammunition that can feed either from a disintegrating belt in fabric container loaded into the feed port on the left side of the weapon, or a standard Chinese 5.8×42mm box magazine inserted vertically into the magazine well at the bottom of the weapon,[4] and the non-reciprocating charging handle is located on its right.

The side-folding stock features a fully adjustable buttpad and cheek rest.[5] The barrel change requires the opening of the feed tray cover, which is a safety feature ensuring ammunition is removed before barrel replacement process.[1]

A picatinny rail is located behind the short feed tray cover above the feeding port.[6]

The QJB-201 Squad Machinegun (Chinese: 201式班用机枪; pinyin: Èr líng yāo shì Bānyòng Jīqiāng)[7] has a longer barrel and an adjustable stock intended for the Ground Force.

  1. ^ a b c d e f g Schooler, Lynndon (26 December 2024). "The Chinese QJB-201 Light Machine Gun". The Firearm Blog.
  2. ^ "QJS161 new flight debut, full-scattered bullet, comparable to Western similar products". inf.news. 15 October 2022. Archived from the original on 10 April 2021. Retrieved 15 October 2022.
  3. ^ "中国陆军换新装,新班机、新精准步枪亮相,战力再获一次提升". Netease News. 23 May 2023.
  4. ^ "QJS161型新班机亮相,全可散弹链供弹,媲美西方同类产品". Tencent News (in Chinese). 24 March 2021. Retrieved 15 October 2022.
  5. ^ "军工工艺进步巨大,航展上解放军未来新枪族?外貌与内涵兼而有之". NetEase News (in Chinese). 5 October 2021. Retrieved 15 October 2022.
  6. ^ "国产最新轻机枪出现!小口径短管更适合特战两栖,和美军同一水平". Net Ease News (in Chinese). 22 March 2021. Archived from the original on 13 April 2021. Retrieved 15 October 2022.
  7. ^ "博物馆里的新枪族,见证轻武器发展,解放军单兵武器未来可期". NetEase News (in Chinese). 4 August 2021. Retrieved 15 October 2022.