Rowsley (original) (raw)

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Human settlement in England

Rowsley
The Peacock Hotel
Rowsley is located in DerbyshireRowsleyRowsleyLocation within Derbyshire
Population 507 (2011)
OS grid reference SK258659
District Derbyshire Dales
Shire county Derbyshire
Region East Midlands
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town MATLOCK
Postcode district DE4
Police Derbyshire
Fire Derbyshire
Ambulance East Midlands
UK Parliament Derbyshire Dales
List of places UK England Derbyshire 53°11′24″N 1°36′50″W / 53.190°N 1.614°W / 53.190; -1.614

vteMonsal Trail
Legend
Midland RailwayBuxtonPeak Forest Topley Pike junction Chee Tor No. 1 tunnel Millers Dale Millers Dale viaducts Litton Tunnel ( 516 yd472 m ) Cressbrook Tunnel ( 471 yd431 m ) Monsal Dale Headstone Viaduct Headstone Tunnel ( 533 yd487 m ) Great Longstone Hassop Bakewell Coombs Road viaduct (end of trail) Haddon Tunnel ( 1058 yd967 m ) (closed) Rowsley (proposed extension) Rowsley South Darley Dale Matlock Riverside Peak Rail line
Sources[1][2]

Rowsley () is a village on the A6 road in the English county of Derbyshire. The population as at the 2011 census was 507.[3]

It is at the point where the River Wye flows into the River Derwent and prospered from mills on both. The border of the Peak District National Park runs through the village west of the River Wye and immediately to the north of Chatsworth Road. The Peak District Boundary Walk goes through the village.[4]

The original Rowsley railway station

Notable features are the bridge over the River Derwent, St Katherine's Church, Rowsley and the Grade-II*-listed[5] Peacock hotel, originally built in 1652 as a manor house by John Stevenson, agent to Lady Manners, whose family crest bearing a peacock gives it its name. Both Longfellow and Landseer are said to have stayed there. Nearby is Chatsworth House, home of the Duke and Duchess of Devonshire.

It was the site of an extensive motive power depot and marshalling yard, the first being built by the Manchester, Buxton, Matlock and Midlands Junction Railway with a railway station designed by Joseph Paxton in 1849. This was replaced by a new station when the line was extended northwards in 1862. It was frequently used by King Edward VII when he visited Chatsworth House. The original station became a goods depot until 1968, when it was used as a contractor's yard. It then became the centrepiece of a shopping development known as Peak Village.

Rowsley South is the northern terminus of the preserved heritage railway Peak Rail; it is about a quarter of a mile south of the village itself. The line currently runs for a length of four miles from Matlock.

Peak Rail are close to securing a 99-year lease with the local council on the disused trackbed from Rowsley South to the A6 road, at the site of the former Rowsley station site. The former station, which is still extant, will have to be rebuilt.[6]

| Preceding station | Heritage Railways Heritage railways | Following station | | | | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------- | | ------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Rowsley South | | Peak RailFuture Extension | | Bakewell |

  1. ^ "The Monsal Trail". A Taste of the Peak District. Retrieved 10 April 2020.
  2. ^ Bickerdike, Graeme (June 2009). "The story of structures of the Monsal Trail: A Week in the Peak". Retrieved 10 April 2020.
  3. ^ "Civil Parish population 2011". Neighbourhood Statistics. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 30 March 2016.
  4. ^ McCloy, Andrew (2017). Peak District Boundary Walk: 190 Miles Around the Edge of the National Park. Friends of the Peak District. ISBN 978-1909461536.
  5. ^ Historic England. "Peacock Hotel, Rowsley (Grade II*) (1045804)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 24 August 2013.
  6. ^ Bestwick, Alex (30 September 2022). "Bakewell and beyond?". The Railway Hub. Retrieved 7 September 2024.
  7. ^ Philip Whitehead's obituary in The Times

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