STG-556 (original) (raw)

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Assault rifle/Semi-automatic rifle

STG-556
Type Assault rifle/Semi-automatic rifle
Place of origin United States
Production history
Designer Steyr Arms
Manufacturer Microtech Small Arms Research
Produced 2007-15
No. built 1000 (Limited edition STG-556) 232 (STG-556 rifles with an 18.5" heavy barrel) 500 (STG-556 Gebirgsjäger)
Variants See Variants
Specifications
Mass Empty: 3.62 kg (8.0 lb)
Length 26 in (660.4 mm) 27 in (685.8 mm) 31 in (787.4 mm)
Barrel length 14 in (355.6 mm) 16 in (406.4 mm) 18.5 in (469.9 mm) (only for .300 Blackout) 20 in (508.0 mm)
Cartridge 5.56×45mm NATO .300 AAC Blackout 6.8mm Remington SPC 7.62×39mm 5.45×39mm
Action Gas-operated, rotating bolt, short piston drive
Feed system 10/20/30/42-round detachable box magazine 30-round magazine (7.62/5.45 variants) STANAG magazine (XM17-E4 only)
Sights 1.5x optical sight Can have various scopes/sights installed via picatinny railing
References [1][2][3][4]

The STG-556 is a Steyr AUG clone formerly manufactured by Microtech Small Arms Research (MSAR).[5] It was available in civilian and military/law enforcement (select-fire) variants.[6]

It was introduced at the 2007 SHOT Show. The first few STG-556 rifles were chambered in .223 Caliber.[4]

In July 2012, MSAR resurfaced with a new STG-556 rifle variant known as the STG-E4.[7]

MSAR closed down permanently on March 20, 2015.[8] No specific reasons were stated on their website, but it is well known that Steyr setting up a US based manufacturing arm, producing genuine Steyr AUG firearms, all but eliminated the need for anyone to buy a clone.[5]

The STG-556's design was based on the original Steyr AUG since the patents expired at the time.[6] The frame was made on 7075 T6 aircraft-grade aluminum[9] and made from cast, unlike the TPD AXR as it was made through forging.[10] It was available in black, tan and green finish.[9]

It features a bolt release as seen on the M16 rifle[6] and a forward assist.[9] Otherwise, the STG-556 retains the features similar to the Steyr AUG, such as having the quick-change barrel option and the ability to change which side the weapon ejects from by changing the bolt out for a right or left side bolt respectively. The STG-556 has a right-side ejector.

When using a suppressor or low-pressure ammo, the gas regulator needs to be adjusted to allow more gas to be used to fire ammo.[11] The gas regulator positions consist of "S", which is the normal setting and allows large amounts of gas to escape from the rifle.[12] "H" diverts more gas into the rifle to allow the STG-556 to be fired in adverse conditions or extreme foulings.[12] "GR" diverts gas into the system to fire blanks in order to launch rifle grenades.[12]

The STG-556 uses a short-stroke gas piston. The rifle can be converted from either having a telescopic sight or a MIL-STD-1913 rail.[6] Various accessories can be attached on the rail.[13]

The STG-556 uses magazines similar to those used by the Steyr AUG (10/20/30/42),[14] being made up of “radel” (polyphenylsulfone).[11] The rifles can also take 30-round STANAG and Magpul PMAG magazines.[10] The XM-17E4 variant can use STANAG magazines.

Most STG-556 rifles made in 2009 did not allow to use AUG-type magazines unless the three ribs on top were professionally filed off.[12] All STG-556s without a forward-assist mechanism can take AUG magazines.[12]

The barrel can accept a blank adapter or a suppressor.[15]

STG-556 Limited Edition

[edit]

A limited edition STG-556, a clone of the Steyr AUG A3, had a production run of only 1,000 rifles. There was a limited production of 232 rifles produced with an 18.5" heavy barrel after tests proved that length provided optimum accuracy over the 24" length due to barrel harmonics.

STG-556 Gebirgsjäger

[edit]

The STG-556 Gebirgsjäger had a production run of 500 rifles. It was named after the Gebirgsjäger, which means Mountain Huntsmen.[16] It was previously sold with an OD green Currahee Knife and a MSAR Pelican 1700 case.[16]

The STG-556 E4 was introduced in 2009.[12] It can use AR-15 and M16 magazines.[4] For any E4s that use .300 AAC Blackout, they can use the 18.5" barrel.[17]

  1. ^ "Microtech Small Arms Research - STG-556 Sporting Rifle". www.msarinc.com. Archived from the original on 10 February 2010. Retrieved 30 June 2022.
  2. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). www.msarinc.com. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 December 2008. Retrieved 30 June 2022.{{[cite web](/wiki/Template:Cite%5Fweb "Template:Cite web")}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  3. ^ "Msar | STG-556". msarinc.com. Archived from the original on 6 February 2011. Retrieved 30 June 2022.
  4. ^ a b c Choat, Chris (March 2008). "Microtech's STG-556 An Exclusive First Look". The Small Arms Review. 11 (6): 43–50.
  5. ^ a b "MSAR STG-556: Bullpup You'll Recognize". Archived from the original on 2023-05-09.
  6. ^ a b c d "MSAR STG-556 rifle". 27 October 2010.
  7. ^ "Microtech Small Arms Research (MSAR) STG-E4 Rifle". 23 July 2012.
  8. ^ "Microtech Small Arms Research Closes Its Doors -". 23 March 2015.
  9. ^ a b c "Microtech STG-556". 23 September 2010.
  10. ^ a b "MSAR STG-556 Bullpup Rifle (4179 STANAG) and Translucent Polymer AR Magazine".
  11. ^ a b "MSAR STG-556 Gebirgsjäger". 14 September 2009.
  12. ^ a b c d e f "STG-556: American Combat Bullpup: If you missed the chance to buy an AUG back in the '80s, here's your chance to buy a U.S.-made version with some interesting improvements. - Free Online Library".
  13. ^ "Msar STG-556". May 2008.
  14. ^ "MSAR Magazines – Civilian Tactical Weapons".
  15. ^ "MICROTEch's STG-556 AN EXCLUSIVE FIRST LOOK - Small Arms Review". 5 March 2008.
  16. ^ a b "Microtech Small Arms Research - Home". msarinc.com. Archived from the original on 10 February 2009. Retrieved 30 June 2022.
  17. ^ "MSAR Returns with New STG-E4 AUG-Style Rifles".