Sarnath Jain Tirth (original) (raw)
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Jain temple in the state of Uttar Pradesh
Sarnath Jain Tirth | |
---|---|
Shri Singhpuri Jain Tirth | |
Religion | |
Affiliation | Jainism |
Sect | Śvetāmbara and Digambara |
Deity | Shreyansanatha |
Festivals | Mahavir Jayanti |
Location | |
Location | Sarnath, Uttar Pradesh |
Geographic coordinates | 25°22′50″N 83°01′26″E / 25.38056°N 83.02389°E / 25.38056; 83.02389 |
Specifications | |
Temple(s) | 1 |
Monument(s) | 1 ruined temple |
Sarnath Jain Tirth, also called the Shreyanshnath Jain Pilgrimage, is a group of Jain temples in Sarnath.[1] They are located near Dhamek Stupa.
Simhapuri, present-day Singhpuri village, is believed to be the birthplace of the Shreyansanatha, the 11th tirthankara.[2][3] The place also marks four of five Kalyanaka (auspicious events) of Shreyansanatha: Chyavan (tirthankara enter's their mother's womb), Janm (birth), Diksha (renunciation) and Kevala Jnana (omniscience).[4] Mahavira also delivered sermons at Sarnath and Varanasi.[5]
The ruins near a relatively new Digambara temple are of an ancient Jain temple erected by the Śvetāmbaras.[6]
About Digambara temple
[edit]
The temple was constructed in 1824 CE to commemorate the birthplace of Shreyansanatha.[7][8][9] The mulnayak (primary deity) of the temple is a large image of Shreyansanatha and impressions of footprints.[5] The temple also features attractive frescoes depicting the life of Mahavira.[1]
Digambar temple and Śvetāmbara temple ruins
Idol of Shreyansanatha
Frescoes inside temple- Parshvanath Jain temple, Varanasi
- Chandrawati Jain temple
- ^ a b Mansingka 2017.
- ^ Curran 2012, pp. 632–633.
- ^ Shukla & Kulshreshtha 2019, p. 28.
- ^ Ganguli 2020, p. 31.
- ^ a b Dodson 2021, p. 77.
- ^ Rousselet 1882, p. 574.
- ^ Singh 2009, p. 54.
- ^ Knapp 2008, p. 151.
- ^ Singh 2015.
Curran, Bob (2012). A Haunted Mind: Inside the Dark, Twisted World of H.P. Lovecraf. Red Wheel/Weiser. ISBN 9781601635969.
Dodson, Michael S. (2021). Banaras: Urban Forms and Cultural Histories. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 9781000365641.
Ganguli, Aurijit (2020). The Shambala Sutras. Notion Press. ISBN 9781648929823.
Rousselet, Louis (1882). India and Its Native Princes: Travels in Central India and in the Presidencies of Bombay and Bengal. Collections spéciales. Bickers.
Shukla, U. N.; Kulshreshtha, Sharad Kumar (2019). Emerging Trends in Indian Tourism and Hospitality: Transformation and Innovation. Copal Publishing Group. ISBN 9789383419760.
Singh, Rana (2009). Banaras: Making of India's Heritage City. Planet Earth & Cultural Understanding. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. ISBN 9781443815796.
Knapp, Stephen (2008). Seeing Spiritual India: A Guide to Temples, Holy Sites, Festivals and Traditions. iUniverse. ISBN 9780595614523.
Mansingka, Shubham (11 January 2017). "Digambar Jain temple". The Times of India. Retrieved 28 June 2021.
Singh, Binay (25 August 2015). "4 Jain Tirthankaras born in Varanasi". The Times of India. Retrieved 28 June 2021.
Media related to Sarnath Jain Tirth at Wikimedia Commons