Tischerioidea (original) (raw)

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Superfamily of moths

Tischerioidea
Tischeria ekebladell
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Clade: Eulepidoptera
Clade: Etimonotrysia
Superfamily: Tischerioidea
Family: TischeriidaeSpuler, 1898
Genera
Tischeria Zeller, 1839 Coptotriche Walsingham, 1890 Astrotischeria Puplesis & Diskus, 2003
Diversity[1]
About 3 genera and 110 species

Tischerioidea is the superfamily of "trumpet" leaf miner moths. The superfamily contains just one family, Tischeriidae, and traditionally one genus, Tischeria, but currently three genera are recognised, widespread around the world including South America (Davis, 1986), except for Australasia (Puplesis and Diskus, 2003). This is one candidate as the sister group (see also Palaephatoidea) of the bulk of Lepidoptera, the Ditrysia (Davis, 1999; Wiegmann et al., 2002), and they have a monotrysian type of female reproductive system. These small moths are leaf-miners[2] in the caterpillar stage, feeding mainly on Fagaceae (Tischeria and Coptotriche), Asteraceae, and Malvaceae (Astrotischeria), and some also on Rhamnaceae, Tiliaceae, and Rosaceae.[3][4]

  1. ^ Animal biodiversity: An outline of higher-level classification and survey of taxonomic richness - Lepidoptera
  2. ^ British leafminers
  3. ^ [1] Archived 24 May 2008 at the Wayback Machine
  4. ^ Natural History Museum