Walcha Shire (original) (raw)
Local government area in New South Wales, Australia
| Walcha ShireNew South Wales | |
|---|---|
 Location in New South Wales |
|
| Coordinates | 30°59′S 151°36′E / 30.983°S 151.600°E / -30.983; 151.600 |
| Population | 3,092 (2016 census)[2] 3,132 (2018 est.)[3] |
| • Density | 0.49338/km2 (1.27784/sq mi) |
| Established | 1 June 1955 (1955-06-01) |
| Area | 6,267 km2 (2,419.7 sq mi) |
| Mayor | Janelle Archdale (Unaligned) |
| Council seat | Walcha[1] |
| Region | New England |
| State electorate(s) | Tamworth Northern Tablelands |
| Federal division(s) | New England |
 |
|
| Website | Walcha Shire |
| LGAs around Walcha Shire: Uralla Armidale Kempsey Tamworth Walcha Shire Port Macquarie-Hastings Upper Hunter Mid-Coast Council Mid-Coast Council |
Walcha Shire is a local government area located in the New England region of New South Wales, Australia. The Shire is situated adjacent to the junction of the Oxley Highway and Thunderbolts Way and is 20 kilometres (12 mi) east of the Main North railway line passing through Walcha Road. The shire was formed on 1 June 1955 through the amalgamation of Apsley Shire and the Municipality of Walcha.[4]
The mayor of Walcha Shire Council is Cr. James Fermanis an unaligned politician.
Main towns and villages
[edit]
The towns and villages of Walcha Council include Walcha, Walcha Road, Niangala, Nowendoc and Woolbrook. Settlements include: Brackendale, Yarrowitch, Tia and Bendemeer.
| Selected historical census data for Hay Shire local government area | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Census year | 2001[5] | 2006[6] | 2011[7] | 2016[2] | |
| Population | Estimated residents on census night | 3,102 |  3,187 |
 3,021 |
3,092 |
| LGA rank in terms of size within New South Wales | 120th |  120th |
|||
| % of New South Wales population | 0.05% | 0.05% |
0.04% |
0.04% |
|
| % of Australian population | 0.02% | 0.02% |
0.01% |
0.01% |
|
| Cultural and language diversity | |||||
| Ancestry,top responses | Australian | 36.5% | 36.4% |
||
| English | 33.0% | 28.8% |
|||
| Scottish | 9.2% | 9.3% |
|||
| Irish | 9.1% | 7.7% |
|||
| German | 3.7% | 2.8% |
|||
| Language,top responses(other than English) | Maori (Cook Islands) | 0.3% | 0.3% |
0.3% |
0.3% |
| Swedish | n/c | n/c |
n/c |
0.2% |
|
| Mandarin | n/c | n/c |
0.3% |
0.2% |
|
| Tongan | n/c | n/c |
n/c |
0.2% |
|
| German | n/c | n/c |
0.3% |
0.1% |
|
| Religious affiliation | |||||
| Religious affiliation,top responses | Anglican | 44.8% | 44.6% |
42.4% |
34.2% |
| Catholic | 21.2% | 20.6% |
20.9% |
19.4% |
|
| No Religion, so described | 6.7% | 8.3% |
12.8% |
18.0% |
|
| Not stated | n/c | n/c |
n/c |
13.1% |
|
| Presbyterian and Reformed | 12.7% | 13.3% |
12.0% |
9.9% |
|
| Median weekly incomes | |||||
| Personal income | Median weekly personal income | A$377 | A$459 | A$577 | |
| % of Australian median income | 80.9% | 79.5% |
87.2% |
||
| Family income | Median weekly family income | A$920 | A$1,077 | A$1,329 | |
| % of Australian median income | 78.6% | 72.7% |
76.6% |
||
| Household income | Median weekly household income | A$686 | A$826 | A$1,054 | |
| % of Australian median income | 66.8% | 66.9% |
73.3% |
According to the Australian Bureau of Statistics[8] during 2003–04, there:
- were 927 wage and salary earners (ranked 146th in New South Wales and 470th in Australia, less than 0.1% of both New South Wales's 2,558,415 and Australia's 7,831,856)
- was a total income of 27,787,248(around27,787,248 (around 27,787,248(around28 million) (ranked 147th in New South Wales and 478th in Australia, less than 0.1% of both New South Wales's 107billionandAustralia′s107 billion and Australia's 107billionandAustralia′s304 billion)
- was an estimated average income per wage and salary earner of 29,975(ranked153rdinNewSouthWalesand517thinAustralia,7229,975 (ranked 153rd in New South Wales and 517th in Australia, 72% of New South Wales's 29,975(ranked153rdinNewSouthWalesand517thinAustralia,7241,407 and 77% of Australia's $38,820)
- was an estimated median income per wage and salary earner of 27,590(ranked154thinNewSouthWalesand517thinAustralia,7827,590 (ranked 154th in New South Wales and 517th in Australia, 78% of New South Wales's 27,590(ranked154thinNewSouthWalesand517thinAustralia,7835,479 and 81% of Australia's $34,149).
There are heritage listings in Walcha, Walcha Road, and in Woolbrook.
The heritage-listed sites in Walcha are:
- Ohio Homestead[9]
- South Street: St Andrew's Anglican Church[10]
- Thee Street: St Andrew's Anglican Rectory[11]
The heritage-listed sites in Walcha Road are:
- Main Northern railway: Walcha Road railway station[12]
The heritage-listed sites in Woolbrook are:
Walcha Shire Council
Welcome sign near the Shire boundary.
Current composition and election method
[edit]
Walcha Shire Council is composed of eight councillors elected proportionally to a single ward. All councillors are elected for a fixed four-year term of office. The mayor is by the councillors at the first meeting of the council.
At the 2012 local government elections, a referendum to abolish the four wards and elect councillors as one entire ward was defeated, with 56.1% voting against the resolution.[14]
The Shire of Apsley, its predecessor, was constituted by proclamation on 7 March 1906 and is located in the Vernon, Hawes, and Inglis counties, and comprises about 60 parishes. The area is 1,605,590 acres (6,497.6 km2). The Shire of Walcha was constituted by the union of the Municipality of Walcha and the Shire of Apsley on 1 June 1955.[16]
On 28 and 29 November 2008, torrential rain that caused severe flooding in the Apsley River and Macdonald River led to the area being declared a natural disaster area. Walcha Council estimated that it will cost approximately $1.7 million to repair damage caused to roads and infrastructure across the shire.[17]
Proposed amalgamation
[edit]
A 2015 review of local government boundaries recommended that the Walcha Shire merge with adjoining councils. The government considered two proposals. The first proposed a merger of Walcha Shire with the Tamworth Regional Council to form a new council with an area of 16,146 square kilometres (6,234 sq mi) and support a population of approximately 64,000.[18] An alternative proposal, submitted by the Armidale Dumaresq Council on 1 March 2016, was for an amalgamation of the Armidale Dumaresq, Guyra, Uralla and Walcha councils.[19] On 12 May 2016, the merger proposal was struck down – leaving Walcha Council to stand alone as a solo entity.