Wikiquote (original) (raw)

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Free repository of quotes hosted by the Wikimedia Foundation

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Wikiquote

Wikiquote logoWikiquote logo
Screenshot Screenshot of the wikiquote.org home page
Type of site Quotation repository
Available in Multilingual (74 active)[1]
Owner Wikimedia Foundation
Created by Daniel Alston, Brion Vibber and the Wikimedia community
URL wikiquote.org
Commercial No
Registration Optional
Launched 10 July 2003; 21 years ago (2003-07-10)
Current status Active

Presentation about Wikiquote during the Wiki Indaba 2023 conference in Agadir, Morocco

Wikiquote is part of a family of wiki-based projects run by the Wikimedia Foundation using MediaWiki software. The project's objective is to produce collaboratively a vast reference of quotations from prominent people, books, films, proverbs, etc. and writings about them. The website aims to be as accurate as possible regarding the provenance and sourcing of the quotations.

Initially, the project operated only in English from July 2003, expanding to include other languages in July 2004.[2] As of November 2024, there are active Wikiquote sites for 74 languages[1] comprising a total of 337,673 articles and 2,083 recently active editors.[3]

Growth of the largest eight Wikiquotes until early 2008

The Wikiquote site originated in 2003.[4] The article creation milestones are taken from WikiStats.[2]

Date Event
27 June 2003 Temporarily put on the Wolof language Wikipedia (wo.wikipedia.org).
10 July 2003 Own subdomain created (quote.wikipedia.org).
25 August 2003 Own domain created (wikiquote.org).
17 July 2004 New languages added.
13 November 2004 English edition reaches 2,000 pages.
November 2004 Reaches 24 languages.
March 2005 Reaches 10,000 pages in total. English edition has close to 3,000 pages.
June 2005 Reaches 34 languages, including one classical (Latin) and one artificial (Esperanto)
4 November 2005 English Wikiquote reaches 5,000 pages.
April 2006 French Wikiquote taken down for legal reasons.
4 December 2006 French Wikiquote restarted.
7 May 2007 English Wikiquote reaches 10,000 pages.
July 2007 Reaches 40 languages.
February 2010 Reaches a total of 100,000 articles among all languages.
May 2016 Reaches a total of 200,000 articles among all languages.
January 2018 Introduced in the curriculum of national partnerships between schools and non-profits (Italy[5])

Wikiquote is one of few online quotation collections that provides the opportunity for visitors to contribute[6] and the very few which strive to provide exact sources for each quotation as well as corrections of misattributed quotations. Wikiquote pages are cross-linked to articles about the notable personalities on Wikipedia.[7]

Multi-lingual cooperation

[edit]

As of November 2024, there are Wikiquote sites for 97 languages of which 74 are active and 23 are closed.[1] The active sites have 337,673 articles and the closed sites have 638 articles.[3] There are 4,287,077 registered users of which 2,083 are recently active.[3]

The top ten Wikiquote language projects by mainspace article count:[3]

No. Language ISO Good Total Edits Admins Users Active users Files
1 English en 54,285 214,133 3,593,163 16 3,199,540 605 0
2 Italian it 51,685 199,922 1,350,650 10 100,252 155 265
3 Polish pl 28,614 53,662 589,710 10 58,047 59 1
4 Russian ru 17,032 43,713 420,471 5 106,966 68 0
5 Czech cs 13,595 18,122 159,045 2 19,700 29 1
6 Estonian et 13,376 22,402 128,854 3 4,884 18 2
7 Portuguese pt 11,803 36,174 220,569 4 42,146 37 1
8 Ukrainian uk 10,543 39,275 142,203 5 19,268 38 0
9 Hebrew he 9,896 19,833 217,557 3 25,442 34 502
10 Persian fa 9,390 33,569 188,274 1 31,622 33 37

For a complete list with totals see Wikimedia Statistics: [8]

It can be possible to utilise Wikiquote as a text corpus for language experiments.[9]The University of Wroclaw team entering Conversational Intelligence Challenge of the 2017 Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NIPS 2017) used Wikiquote to produce a conversational talker module for extraction of rare words.[10]Researchers have used Wikiquote to train language models to detect extremist quotes.[11]

Wikiquote has been suggested as "a great starting point for a quotation search" with only quotes with sourced citations being available. It is also noted as a source from frequent misquotes and their possible origins.[12][13] It can be used for analysis to produce claims such as "Albert Einstein is probably the most quoted figure of our time".[14][_non-primary source needed_]

  1. ^ a b c Wikimedia's MediaWiki API:Sitematrix. Retrieved November 2024 from Data:Wikipedia statistics/meta.tab
  2. ^ a b "Wikiquote Statistics - Article count (official)". Wikimedia. Archived from the original on 29 January 2018. Retrieved 28 January 2018.
  3. ^ a b c d Wikimedia's MediaWiki API:Siteinfo. Retrieved November 2024 from Data:Wikipedia statistics/data.tab
  4. ^ Woods, Dan; Theony, Peter (February 2011). "3: The Thousand Problem-Solving Faces of Wikis". Wikis for Dummies. John Wiley & Sons. p. 58. ISBN 978-1-118-05066-8. OCLC 897595141. OL 5741003W.
  5. ^ "Protocollo MIUR-Wikimedia" (in Italian). Ministero dell'istruzione, dell'università e della ricerca. 26 January 2018. Archived from the original on 28 January 2018. Retrieved 28 January 2018.
  6. ^ DeVinney, Gemma (18 January 2007). "Wikiquote: Another source for quotes on the Web". UB Reporter. University of Buffalo. Archived from the original on 16 July 2012. Retrieved 29 November 2010.
  7. ^ Ahsan, Hafsa (27 January 2007). "It's all about Wikis". DAWN. Archived from the original on 4 May 2012.
  8. ^ "Wikiquote Statistics". Meta.Wikimedia.org. Archived from the original on 1 July 2012. Retrieved 11 September 2020.
  9. ^ Buscaldi, D.; Rosso, P. (2007). Masulli F.; Mitra S.; Pasi G. (eds.). Some Experiments in Humour Recognition Using the Italian Wikiquote Collection. International Workshop on Fuzzy Logic and Applications. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. doi:10.1007/978-3-540-73400-0_58. ISBN 978-3-540-73399-7.
  10. ^ Chorowski, Jan; Łancucki, Adrian; Malik, Szymon; Pawlikowski, Maciej; Rychlikowski, Paweł; Zykowski, Paweł (21 May 2018). A Talker Ensemble: the University of Wrocław's Entry to the NIPS 2017 Conversational Intelligence Challenge (Report). arXiv:1805.08032v1.
  11. ^ Lane, R.O.; Holmes, W.J.; Taylor, C.J.; State-Davey, H.M.; Wragge, A.J. (30 March 2021). Predicting the Descent into Extremism and Terrorism (PDF). 6th IMA Conference on Mathematics in Defence and Security. Institute of Mathematics and its Applications.
  12. ^ Rickson, Sharon (22 November 2013). "How to Research a Quotation". New York Public Library. On the Web. Archived from the original on 18 October 2018. Retrieved 10 December 2019.
  13. ^ Rentoul, John (11 May 2013). "The top ten:Misquotations". The Independent. Independent Digital News & Media Ltd. Archived from the original on 11 December 2019. Retrieved 13 December 2019.
  14. ^ Robinson, Andrew (4 December 2019). "5 things you (probably) didn't know about Albert Einstein". History extra - BBC. Albert Einstein is probably the most quoted figure of our time. Archived from the original on 5 December 2019. Retrieved 12 December 2019.

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Wikiquote.

Wikiquote has quotations related to Wikiquote.