عقاب - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (original) (raw)

Root
ع ق ب (ʕ q b)
15 terms

Verbal noun of عَاقَبَ (ʕāqaba).

IPA(key): /ʕi.qaːb/

عِقَاب • (ʕiqāb) m

verbal noun of عَاقَبَ (ʕāqaba, “to punish”) (form III)
punishment, infliction of punishment

Declension of noun عِقَاب (ʕiqāb)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	عِقَابʕiqāb	الْعِقَابal-ʕiqāb	عِقَابʕiqāb
Nominative	عِقَابٌʕiqābun	الْعِقَابُal-ʕiqābu	عِقَابُʕiqābu
Accusative	عِقَابًاʕiqāban	الْعِقَابَal-ʕiqāba	عِقَابَʕiqāba
Genitive	عِقَابٍʕiqābin	الْعِقَابِal-ʕiqābi	عِقَابِʕiqābi

ثَوَاب (ṯawāb)
→ Azerbaijani: iqab
→ Classical Persian: عِقَاب (iqāb)
→ Ottoman Turkish: عقاب (ikab)
- → Turkish: ikab
→ Tarifit: lɛiqab
→ Uzbek: iqob

From the root ع ق ب (ʕ-q-b)?

IPA(key): /ʕu.qaːb/

عُقَاب • (ʕuqāb) f (plural أَعْقُب (ʔaʕqub) or عِقْبَان (ʕiqbān))

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→ Classical Persian: عُقَاب (uqāb)
- → Gujarati: ઉકાબ (ukāb)
- → Hindustani:
  Hindi: उक़ाब (uqāb)
  Urdu: عقاب (uqāb)
- → Punjabi:
  Gurmukhi script: ਉਕਾਬ (ukāb)
  Shahmukhi script: عقاب (uqāb)
→ Tajik: уқоб (uqob)

Borrowed from Arabic عُقَاب (ʕuqāb). Displaced native آله (âloh).

(Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ʔu.ˈqɑːβ]
(Dari, formal) IPA(key): [ʔʊ.qɑ́ːb]
(Dari, formal) IPA(key): [ʔʊ.qɑ́ːb]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [ʔʊ.qɑ́ːb]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [ʔu.qɔ́ːb̥]
(Iran, formal) IPA(key): [ʔo.ʁɒ́ːb̥]
(Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ʔu.qɔ́b]

Readings
Classical reading?	uqāḇ
Dari reading?	uqāb
Iranian reading?	oğâb
Tajik reading?	uqob

Dari	عقاب
Iranian Persian
Tajik	уқоб

عقاب • ('oqâb) (plural عقابان ('oqâbân) or عقاب‌ها ('oqâb-hâ))

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Synonyms: آله (âloh), دال (dâl)

→ Gujarati: ઉકાબ (ukāb)
→ Hindustani:
Hindi: उक़ाब (uqāb)
Urdu: عقاب (uqāb)
→ Punjabi:
Gurmukhi script: ਉਕਾਬ (ukāb)
Shahmukhi script: عقاب (uqāb)

Borrowed from Arabic عِقَاب (ʕiqāb).

(Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ʔi.qɑːβ]
(Dari, formal) IPA(key): [ʔɪ.qɑːb]
(Dari, formal) IPA(key): [ʔɪ.qɑːb]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [ʔɪ.qɑːb]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [ʔi.qɔːb̥]
(Iran, formal) IPA(key): [ʔe.ʁɒːb̥]
(Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ʔi.qɔb]

Readings
Classical reading?	iqāḇ
Dari reading?	iqāb
Iranian reading?	eğâb
Tajik reading?	iqob

Dari	عقاب
Iranian Persian
Tajik	иқоб

عقاب • ('eqâb)

(dated) punishment

Borrowed from Classical Persian عقاب (uqāḇ), from Arabic عُقَاب (ʕuqāb).

عقاب • ('uqāb) m (Hindi spelling उक़ाब)

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چیل (cīl)

Borrowed from Classical Persian عقاب (iqāḇ), from Arabic عِقَاب (ʕiqāb).

عقاب • ('iqāb) m (Hindi spelling इक़ाब)