Coordinate System (original) (raw)
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A system for specifying points using coordinates measured in some specified way. The simplest coordinate system consists of coordinate axes oriented perpendicularly to each other, known as Cartesian coordinates. Depending on the type of problem under consideration, coordinate systems possessing special properties may allow particularly simple solution.
In three dimensions, so-called right-handed coordinate systems (left figure) are usually chosen by convention, although left-handed coordinate systems (right figure) are also encountered occasionally.
See also
Coordinates, Curvilinear Coordinates, Cyclidic Coordinates, Left-Handed Coordinate System, Right-Handed Coordinate System, Skew Coordinate System,Orthogonal Coordinate System
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Weisstein, Eric W. "Coordinate System." From MathWorld--A Wolfram Web Resource. https://mathworld.wolfram.com/CoordinateSystem.html