EARLY PIONEERS. - HISTORIC CEMETERY. PROPOSED REMOVAL. - The Sydney Morning Herald (NSW : 1842 - 1954) - 2 Jan 1913 (original) (raw)
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Thu 2 Jan 1913 - The Sydney Morning Herald (NSW : 1842 - 1954)
Page 12 - EARLY PIONEERS.
Another agitation has been started for
the removal of the old Camperdown ceme-
tery, situated in the most thickly-populated
part of Newtown. Several attempts have been
made in the past to induce the authorities to
remove the remains buried there to some
spot away from population, and one sugges-
tion put forward is that the site should be
utilised as a park or recreation reserve.
The Mayor of Newtown, at the last meet-
ing of the council, submitted the following
minute:—"I would specially commend to the
council for their most thoughtful and serious
consideration early in the New Year the sug-
gestion of his Excellency the Govdernor (Lord
Chelmsford) to reverently convert the New-
town Cemetery, (on the lines that have been
done in connection with the cemetery at
Winchester, England) into a park for the
little children, who at present in this densely
populated portion of our municipality, are
forced to play in their all too small back-
yards. It is time, notwithstanding the oppo-
sition which the council has received from
the Board of Health, that a determined stand
should be made by this council and the
people of Newtown to prevent any further
burials in this densely populated municipality.
Sentiment in regard to the dear departed
must take a second place where the welfare
of the living is concerned."
The aldermen unanimously adopted the
In the historic God's-acre, where St. Stephen's
Church of England stands —known as
the old Camperdown cemetery —rest the
remains of many famous pioneers, and on the
tombstones is writ much history in brief.
The oldest record in the cemetery reads:
"In memory of James Bull, son of Mr. James
and Ann Bull, who departed this life January
11th, 1815, aged seven years and two months."
It is written in very big letters in the old
style, on an upright slab of stone, standing
alongside the church, near the entrance gates.
But as this cemetery was not opened till the
late forties, it is clear that coffin and stone
must have been brought thither from else-
There is another very old stone, the only
part of the inscription that is decipherable
being the words, "John Connell, aged 96
years." It is stated that Connell was given a
grant of land at Cronulla, and that the name
Cronulla (concerning the meaning of which
there has been much speculation) is really a
Here, too, lie the remains, in an elaborate
tomb, of "Lieutenant-General Sir Maurice
O'Connell, K.C.H , Colonel of H.M. 80th Regi-
ment of Foot, died May 25, 1848 —'Until the
day break and the shadows flee away.' "
It was Sir Maurice O'Connell after whom
O'Connelltown, now part of Newtown, was
named. His remains were originally interred
in the old Elizabeth-street cemetery—known
as the sandhills—and were removed to the
Camperdown cemetery in 1849.
Close by is another interesting record:
"Sacred to the memory of Sir James Everard
Home, Bart., C.B., F.R.S., of Well Manor
Farm, Hants. Departed this life on the 1st
of Nov, 1853. Captain of H.M.S. Calliope,
and senior officer on the Australian Station.
Another— "In memory of Colonel Sir Thomas
Livingstone Mitchell, Kt., D.C.L., etc., etc.,
etc., Surveyor-General of New South Wales,
who died 5th October, 1855, in his 64th year."
He was one of our famous explorers, and did
a great deal to open up this country.
Various other members of the family have
their last resting place beside him.
There are many naval and military officers
buried here, among them David H. Wright,
M.D., surgeon on H.M. S. Cordelia, who died
A name which reminds us of the beginning
of one of Australia's greatest business firms
is that of Samuel Gonnerman Dalgety, late
of the 45th Regiment, who died on July 15,
Many other well-known names are inscribed
on the tombstones in this cemetery—Simon
Rood Pittard, first curator of the Australian
Museum, who died in August 1861; Peter
Brennan, born at St. Peters in 1803 and died
in 1873; James Donnithorne, for many years
Governor of the Mint, died May 25, 1852, at
the age of 79; Macleay, Dumaresq, Belisario;
these and other names are there.
There are some names familiar to those
who have followed the history of music in
this country. For instance "Nicholas Charles
Bochsa, who died 6th January, 1856, aged 65.
This monument erected in sincere devotedness
by his faithful friend and pupil, Anna Bishop.
'Never more shall float such music, none
could sweep the lyre like he.' " And alongside
this is a stone "erected by Robert Shoobridge
in memory of George Peck, for some time
leader of the orchestra at the Princess Royal
Theatre, Sydney. Died 20th Sept, 1863."
A melancholy interest attaches to the tomb
erected in this cemetery by the Government,
enclosing the remains of those found after
the wreck of the Dunbar at South Head, on
Aug 20, 1857, and the foundering of the
Catherine Adamson after entering the harbour
on the morning of Oct. 24 in the same year.
Some distance away is another sad reminder
of the Dunbar. "Beneath this monument rest
the mortal remains of Hannah Maria Waller,
and her oldest daughter Mary Dowling Waller,
which were found on the extreme shore of
Middle Harbour, having been washed up and
drifted there from the wreck of the Dunbar
which occurred immediately under the signal
staff at the South Head on the night of the
20th August, 1857.' And on the other side of
the monument are the names of other mem-
bers of the same family, all of whom perished
on that fearful night fifty five years ago.
Now that Constantinople has been in peril,
a curious medieval prophecy seems worth re-
calling. In 1188, according to letters sent to
the King of France from his envoys at Con-
stantinople, the city was much perturbed in
consequence of a sentence mysteriously in-
scribed one night on the Golden Gate: " When
a fair-haired King comes from the West, I
shall open to him." This an old Greek monk
had interpreted to mean that the Latins would
eventually gain the mastery and rule in the