antisymmetric mapping (original) (raw)

A multlinear mapping M:Uk→Vis said to be totally antisymmetric, or simply antisymmetric, if for every u1,…,uk∈U such that

for some i=1,…,k-1 we have

Proposition 1

Let M:Uk→V be a totally antisymmetric, multlinear mapping, and let π be a permutationMathworldPlanetmath of {1,…,k}. Then, for every u1,…,uk∈U we have

M⁢(uπ1,…,uπk)=sgn⁢(π)⁢M⁢(u1,…,uk),

where sgn⁢(π)=±1 according to the parity of π.

Proof.Let u1,…,uk∈U be given. multlinearity and anti-symmetry imply that

0 =M⁢(u1+u2,u1+u2,u3,…,uk)
=M⁢(u1,u2,u3,…,uk)+M⁢(u2,u1,u3,…,uk)

Hence, the propositionPlanetmathPlanetmathPlanetmath is valid for π=(12) (see cycle notation). Similarly, one can show that the proposition holds for alltranspositionsMathworldPlanetmath

However, such transpositions generate the group of permutations, and hence the proposition holds in full generality.

Note.

The determinantMathworldPlanetmath is an excellent example of a totally antisymmetric, multlinear mapping.

Title antisymmetric mapping
Canonical name AntisymmetricMapping
Date of creation 2013-03-22 12:34:39
Last modified on 2013-03-22 12:34:39
Owner rmilson (146)
Last modified by rmilson (146)
Numerical id 10
Author rmilson (146)
Entry type Definition
Classification msc 15A69
Classification msc 15A63
Synonym skew-symmetric
Synonym anti-symmetric
Synonym antisymmetric
Synonym skew-symmetric mapping
Related topic SkewSymmetricMatrix
Related topic SymmetricBilinearForm
Related topic ExteriorAlgebra