Nineveh/Ninos: a Pleiades place resource (original) (raw)
a Pleiades
place resource
Contributors:Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Gabriel Bodard, R. Talbert, Francis Deblauwe, Rune Rattenborg
Copyright © The Contributors. Sharing and remixing permitted under terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License (cc-by).
Last modified Jun 15, 2023 08:50 AM —History
This important Mesopotamian city flanks the eastern edge of the Tigris flood plain, opposite modern Mosul, of which it is now a suburb. From the third millennium B.C. onwards, Nineveh was the most important religious center of the goddess Ištar in the area that would become the Assyrian heartland. Starting in the Middle Assyrian period, the city came under the authority of the kings of Assyria, who often sponsored large-scale building activities there. However, it was not until 704 B.C. that Nineveh became the administrative capital of Assyria, when the Neo-Assyrian king Sennacherib moved the royal family and court there and transformed the city into a thriving imperial metropolis. Nineveh remained Assyria’s capital until 612 B.C., when it was captured and destroyed by a Babylonian-Median collation led by Nabopolassar and Cyaxares. The visible remains of the (7th-century) Assyrian city include the citadel mound Kuyunjik, the smaller mound of Nebi Yunus, and the twelve-kilometer-long city wall.
Display location accuracy buffer(s)
Canonical URI for this page:https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/874621
Representative Point (Latitude, Longitude):
36.3607615238, 43.1599368897
Locations:
- Representative Locations:
- CIGS location of Nīnūa (unspecified date range) accuracy: +/- 5 meters.
- DARE Location (750 BC - AD 640) accuracy: +/- 10 meters.
- OSM Location of archaeological site of Nineveh (unspecified date range) accuracy: +/- 20 meters.
Names:
- Geographic Names:
Nineveh/Ninos receives connections from:
- Adad Gate part of (physical/topographic) Nineveh/Ninos(720 BC - 540 BC)
- Akītu-Temple of Ištar located at Nineveh/Ninos(1600 BC - 540 BC)
- Aššur Gate part of (physical/topographic) Nineveh/Ninos(720 BC - 540 BC)
- Badnigalbilukurašušu bounds Nineveh/Ninos(720 BC - 540 BC)
- Badnigerimhuluha bounds Nineveh/Ninos(720 BC - 540 BC)
- Barhalzi Gate part of (physical/topographic) Nineveh/Ninos(720 BC - 540 BC)
- Citadel Gate part of (physical/topographic) Nineveh/Ninos(2335 BC - 540 BC)
- Citadel Wall of Nineveh part of (physical/topographic) Nineveh/Ninos(2335 BC - 540 BC)
- Desert Gate part of (physical/topographic) Nineveh/Ninos(720 BC - 540 BC)
- Ekituškuga located at Nineveh/Ninos(2335 BC - 540 BC)
- Emašmaš located at Nineveh/Ninos(3000 BC - 540 BC)
- Ezida located at Nineveh/Ninos(1000 BC - 540 BC)
- Ešahulezenzagmukam located near Nineveh/Ninos(720 BC - 540 BC)
- Halahhu Gate part of (physical/topographic) Nineveh/Ninos(720 BC - 540 BC)
- Handuru Gate part of (physical/topographic) Nineveh/Ninos(720 BC - 540 BC)
- Khosr River intersects Nineveh/Ninos(3000 BC - Present)
- Kidmuri Temple located at Nineveh/Ninos(1000 BC - 540 BC)
- Mašqû Gate part of (physical/topographic) Nineveh/Ninos(720 BC - 540 BC)
- Mullissu Gate part of (physical/topographic) Nineveh/Ninos(720 BC - 540 BC)
- Nergal Gate part of (physical/topographic) Nineveh/Ninos(720 BC - 540 BC)
- Nineveh Archive 1 located at Nineveh/Ninos(720 BC - 540 BC)
- Nineveh Archive 2 located at Nineveh/Ninos(720 BC - 540 BC)
- Nineveh Archive 3 located at Nineveh/Ninos(720 BC - 540 BC)
- Nineveh Archive 4 located at Nineveh/Ninos(720 BC - 540 BC)
- Nineveh Archive 5 located at Nineveh/Ninos(720 BC - 540 BC)
- Nineveh Archive 6 located at Nineveh/Ninos(720 BC - 540 BC)
- Palace of Ashurbanipal located at Nineveh/Ninos(720 BC - 540 BC)
- Palace of Naqi'a located at Nineveh/Ninos(720 BC - 540 BC)
- Palace of Sennacherib located at Nineveh/Ninos(720 BC - 540 BC)
- Quay Gate part of (physical/topographic) Nineveh/Ninos(720 BC - 540 BC)
- Review Palace located at Nineveh/Ninos(1000 BC - 540 BC)
- Royal Road of Nineveh part of (physical/topographic) Nineveh/Ninos(720 BC - 540 BC)
- Sennacherib Gate part of (physical/topographic) Nineveh/Ninos(720 BC - 540 BC)
- Step Gate part of (physical/topographic) Nineveh/Ninos(720 BC - 540 BC)
- Step Gate of the Armory part of (physical/topographic) Nineveh/Ninos(720 BC - 540 BC)
- Step Gate of the Gardens part of (physical/topographic) Nineveh/Ninos(720 BC - 540 BC)
- Step Gate of the Palace part of (physical/topographic) Nineveh/Ninos(720 BC - 540 BC)
- Sîn Gate part of (physical/topographic) Nineveh/Ninos(720 BC - 540 BC)
- Sîn-Šamaš Temple located at Nineveh/Ninos(1000 BC - 540 BC)
- Tarbiṣu located near Nineveh/Ninos(1000 BC - 540 BC)
- Šamaš Gate part of (physical/topographic) Nineveh/Ninos(720 BC - 540 BC)
- Šibaniba Gate part of (physical/topographic) Nineveh/Ninos(720 BC - 540 BC)
Place type:
settlement, archaeological site
References:
See Further:
- BAtlas 89 F4 Nineveh/Ninos
- Bagg, RGTC 7/2-2 456-466
- Campana 2022
- Iraq Significant Sites 044. Kouyounjik / Nebi Yunis (ancient: Nineveh)
- Nashef 1982 206-208
- Nashef 1991 89
- New Pauly Ninus [2] The city of Nineveh
- Oates 1968 30
- RE Nineveh
- RINAP 3/1 16-22
- RLAss 9 388-433
- SAAo KNPP Nineveh
- ToposText Nineveh (Mesopotamia)
- Wikipedia (English) Nineveh
- Wikipedia (German) Ninive
Related:
- DARMC 20529
- DARMC 22919
- GeoNames 11106385: Nergal Gate
- GeoNames 92878: Nineveh
- TGN 7017998: Nineveh (deserted settlement)
- TM GEO ID 10846: Ninive (Nineveh)
- Wikidata Q5680: Nineveh
Initial Provenance:
Barrington Atlas: BAtlas 89 F4 Nineveh/Ninos
Details:
The Barrington Atlas Directory notes: Kuyunjik IRQ
According to the Old Testament book of Jonah, Nineveh was home to 120,000 people and took three days to cross. Islamic Tradition has it that the mound of Nebi Yunus ("Prophet Jonah"), the spot where an Assyrian armory was built, contains the grave of the prophet Jonah, who is believed to have died in Nineveh; it is the site of an important mosque.
Suggested citation:
M. Roaf,T. Sinclair,S.E. Kroll,St J. Simpson,Brady Kiesling,Sean Gillies,Johan Åhlfeldt,Valeria Vitale,Jeffrey Becker,Carolin Johansson,Jamie Novotny,Tom Elliott,DARMC,Gabriel Bodard,R. Talbert,Francis Deblauwe, and Rune Rattenborg, 'Nineveh/Ninos: a Pleiades place resource',Pleiades: A Gazetteer of Past Places, 2023 https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/874621 [accessed: 18 January 2025]
Cite this resource in Wikipedia:
{{cite web |url=https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/874621 |title=Places: 874621 (Nineveh/Ninos) |author=Roaf, M., T. Sinclair, S. Kroll, St J. Simpson |accessdate=January 18, 2025 1:00 am |publisher=Pleiades}}