Broad Gauge Society - Home (original) (raw)

BGS Web Site

Welcome to the BGS web-site, which should work with most computer screen sizes and browsers. Please use the Menu structure above to navigate your way around the site.

We don't use cookies or web tracking, but your computer will need Javascript enabled for the menus to work. If you find any errors, please let us know.

There is an index of the Society's 'Broadsheet' magazine articles under the Publications tab, so you can look for details of subjects previously described.

Publications
Copies of Brian Arman's latest volume:
'The Broad Gauge Engines of the Great Western Railway - Part 4: 1853-1874'
are available from the Society's Publications Officer; please visit the Publications page.

Info
Available again - we are pleased to announce we have been able to reprint 'Buunel's Atmospheric Railway' featuring Dawson's wonderful 1848 watercolours.
For info, please visit the Publications page.

Info
Our 4mm and 7mm modelling parts and kit prices have been static for a long time, but have had a price increase for 2025; this ensures we cover our costs and can continue to order new stock.

Info
The Broadsheet Index has been updated to include Spring 2025.

Britain's Broad Gauge Railways.

In 1836, the fledgling Great Western Railway was laid to a gauge of 7 feet 0¼ inches, as directed by young engineer I. K. Brunel. A number of other new railway Companies adopted the specification, creating a network with a unique style and infrastructure that spread across much of South West England and S. Wales. This most creative period was part of the huge industrial revolution that transformed everyday life in Britain.

With designs evolving over time, locomotives were built by numerous companies and railways, but were typically wide bodied with fairly large spindly driving wheels, most often sporting polished brasswork. As can be seen in some of these photos, early train crews needed to be hardy, with often barely a small weatherboard as protection from the elements.

This period saw the creation of locomotive and signalling technologies that were to shape railways for the next 100 years. Brunel's influence also pushed the boundaries of civil engineering and engaging architecture that gave the railway a distinct identity, some of which survives modernisation.

Many independant railways were absorbed into the larger Great Western Railway, but the Broad Gauge routes remained the most comfortable way to travel; a definitively superior and elegant passenger railway system, with creative transport solutions for goods, that lasted over fifty years.

Its supercession came in May 1892, with conversion of all G.W.R. lines to 'narrow' gauge (now 'standard'), and the withdrawal of most rolling stock.

The Broad Gauge railway was part of a fascinating period of optimism, with new travel opportunities for ordinary people - fortunately just as photography was becoming available to record it. Close to 130 years later, and those images capture the imagination of today's many researchers, period enthusiasts and modellers, who find this railway has a very unique and enduring magic.

Hopefully this web-site will help you glimpse some aspects of the Broad Gauge railway, its history and operation, - along with the activities of the 'Broad Gauge Society', formed to research, archive, model, and sometimes to re-create this amazing railway. Please explore . . .