Dictionary.com | Meanings & Definitions of English Words (original) (raw)

strong

adjective

, strong·er [strawng, -ger, strong, -], strong·est [strawng, -gist, strong, -].

  1. having, showing, or able to exert great bodily or muscular power; physically vigorous or robust:
    a strong boy.
    Synonyms: stalwart, stout, muscular, hardy, sinewy, brawny, sturdy, mighty
    Antonyms: weak
  2. accompanied or delivered by great physical, mechanical, etc., power or force:
    a strong handshake;
    With one strong blow the machine stamped out a fender.
  3. mentally powerful or vigorous:
    He may be old, but his mind is still strong.
  4. especially able, competent, or powerful in a specific field or respect:
    She's very strong in mathematics.
    He's weak at bat, but he's a strong fielder.
    Synonyms: efficient, capable, talented
  5. of great moral power, firmness, or courage:
    strong under temptation.
    Synonyms: brave, valiant
  6. powerful in influence, authority, resources, or means of prevailing or succeeding:
    a strong nation.
  7. a strong personality.
    Synonyms: intense, bold
  8. of great force, effectiveness, potency, or cogency; compelling:
    strong reasons;
    strong arguments.
    Synonyms: conclusive, impressive, cogent, persuasive
  9. He has a strong voice.
  10. The banker predicted a strong economy.
    Synonyms: secure, firm, steady
  11. well-supplied or rich in something specific:
    a strong hand in trumps.
  12. having powerful means to resist attack, assault, or aggression:
    a strong fortress;
    a strong defense.
  13. able to resist strain, force, wear, etc.:
    strong walls;
    strong cloth.
  14. decisively unyielding; firm or uncompromising:
    She has strong views about the United Nations.
    He has a strong sense of duty.
    Synonyms: resolute
  15. He's a strong Democrat.
    Synonyms: vehement, fervid
  16. strong efforts.
  17. moving or acting with force or vigor:
    strong winds.
  18. distinct or marked; vivid, as impressions, resemblance or contrast:
    He bears a strong resemblance to his grandfather.
    Synonyms: clear, unmistakable, striking
  19. intense, as light or color.
    Synonyms: vivid, brilliant
  20. having a large proportion of the effective or essential properties or ingredients; concentrated:
    strong tea.
  21. (of a beverage or food) containing much alcohol:
    strong drink;
    The fruitcake was too strong.
  22. having a high degree of flavor or odor:
    strong cheese;
    strong perfume.
    Synonyms: tart, tangy, hot, piquant, sharp, aromatic, pungent
  23. having an unpleasant or offensive flavor or odor, especially in the process of decay:
    strong butter.
    Synonyms: rank, smelly
  24. Marines 20,000 strong.
  25. Commerce. characterized by steady or advancing prices:
    The market resumed its strong pace after yesterday's setback.
    1. (of Germanic verbs) having vowel change in the root in inflected forms, as the English verbs sing, sang, sung; ride, rode, ridden.
  26. (of Germanic nouns and adjectives) inflected with endings that are generally distinctive of case, number, and gender, as German alter Mann “old man.”
  27. belonging to the morphophonemically less regular of two inflectional subtypes.
  28. (of a word or syllable) stressed.
  29. Optics. having great magnifying or refractive power:
    a strong microscope.

adverb

/ strɒŋ /

adjective

  1. involving or possessing physical or mental strength
  2. solid or robust in construction; not easily broken or injured
  3. having a resolute will or morally firm and incorruptible character
  4. intense in quality; not faint or feeble
    a strong voice
    a strong smell
  5. easily defensible; incontestable or formidable
  6. concentrated; not weak or diluted
    1. postpositive containing or having a specified number
      a navy 40 000 strong
    2. ( in combination )
      a 40 000-strong navy
  7. having an unpleasantly powerful taste or smell
  8. having an extreme or drastic effect
    strong discipline
  9. strong language
  10. convincing, effective, or cogent
  11. (of a colour) having a high degree of saturation or purity; being less saturated than a vivid colour but more so than a moderate colour; produced by a concentrated quantity of colouring agent
    1. denoting or belonging to a class of verbs, in certain languages including the Germanic languages, whose conjugation shows vowel gradation, as sing, sang, sung
  12. belonging to any part-of-speech class, in any of various languages, whose inflections follow the less regular of two possible patterns
    Compare weak
  13. (of a wind, current, etc) moving fast
  14. (of a syllable) accented or stressed
  15. (of an industry, market, currency, securities, etc) firm in price or characterized by firm or increasing prices
  16. (of certain acids and bases) producing high concentrations of hydrogen or hydroxide ions in aqueous solution
  17. prosperous; well-to-do (esp in the phrase a strong farmer )
  18. have a strong stomach
    not to be prone to nausea

adverb

  1. informal.
    in a strong way; effectively
    going strong
  2. come on strong
    to make a forceful or exaggerated impression

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Derived Forms

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Other Words From

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Word History and Origins

Origin of strong1

First recorded

before 900;

(adjective) Middle English strang, strong, Old English; cognate with Middle Dutch stranc, Old Norse strangr; (adverb) Middle English strange, stronge, Old English; cognate with Old High German strango; akin to string

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Word History and Origins

Origin of strong1

Old English strang; related to Old Norse strangr, Middle High German strange, Lettish strans courageous

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Idioms and Phrases

Idioms

  1. come on strong, Slang. to behave in an aggressive, ardent, or flamboyant manner:
    When you're interviewed for the job, don't come on too strong.

More idioms and phrases containing strong

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Example Sentences

"We are together in solidarity in this fight, and we are building a collective power for the future, and our vision of an inclusive and hopeful future does remain strong."

Current data do not support a strong causal link between involuntary treatment and treatment adherence, relapse prevention or social functioning.

Flynn said that in politics there was always going to be a strong reaction to people seeking to do things differently.

With a few high-profile cases like Perry’s death recently circulating in the news, others are questioning whether it is time to develop a stronger regulatory network for ketamine prescribing to prevent misuse and diversion.

An undercover investigation into the alleged mis-selling of phone contracts has revealed questionable sales practices, prompting calls for stronger regulation.

Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.