Domain Name System Security (DNSSEC) Algorithm Numbers (original) (raw)
Created
2003-11-03
Last Updated
2025-06-10
Available Formats
Registries Included Below
- DNS Security Algorithm Numbers
- DNS KEY Record Diffie-Hellman Prime Lengths
- DNS KEY Record Diffie-Hellman Well-Known Prime/Generator Pairs
DNS Security Algorithm Numbers
Registration Procedure(s)
Standards Action or Specification Required
Expert(s)
Unassigned
Reference
[RFC4034][RFC3755][RFC6014][RFC6944][RFC-ietf-dnsop-rfc8624-bis-13]
Note
Adding a new entry to the "DNS System Algorithm Numbers" registry with a recommended value of "MAY" in the "Use for DNSSEC Signing", "Use for DNSSEC Validation", "Implement for DNSSEC Signing", or "Implement for DNSSEC Validation" columns will subject to the "Specification Required" policy as defined in [RFC8126] in order to promote continued evolution of DNSSEC algorithms and DNSSEC agility. New entries added through the "Specification Required" process will have the value of "MAY" for all columns.
Adding a new entry to, or changing existing values in, the "DNS System Algorithm Numbers" registry for the "Use for DNSSEC Signing", "Use for DNSSEC Validation", "Implement for DNSSEC Signing", or "Implement for DNSSEC Validation" columns to any other value than "MAY" requires a Standards Action.
If an item is not marked as "RECOMMENDED", it does not necessarily mean that it is flawed; rather, it indicates that the item either has not been through the IETF consensus process, has limited applicability, or is intended only for specific use cases.
Note
The KEY, SIG, DNSKEY, RRSIG, DS, and CERT RRs use an 8-bit number used to identify the security algorithm being used.
All algorithm numbers in this registry may be used in CERT RRs. Zone signing (DNSSEC) and transaction security mechanisms (SIG(0) and TSIG) make use of particular subsets of these algorithms. Only algorithms usable for zone signing may appear in DNSKEY, RRSIG, and DS RRs. Only those usable for SIG(0) and TSIG may appear in SIG and KEY RRs.
- There has been no determination of standardization of the use of this algorithm with Transaction Security.
Available Formats
Number | Description | Mnemonic | ZoneSigning | Trans.Sec. | Use forDNSSEC Signing | Use forDNSSEC Validation | Implement forDNSSEC Signing | Implement forDNSSEC Validation | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | Delete DS | DELETE | N | N | [RFC4034][proposed standard][RFC4398][proposed standard][RFC8078][proposed standard] | ||||
1 | RSA/MD5 (DEPRECATED, see 5) | RSAMD5 | N | Y | MUST NOT | MUST NOT | MUST NOT | MUST NOT | [RFC3110][proposed standard][RFC4034][proposed standard] |
2 | Diffie-Hellman | DH | N | Y | [RFC2539][proposed standard] | ||||
3 | DSA/SHA1 | DSA | Y | Y | MUST NOT | MUST NOT | MUST NOT | MUST NOT | [RFC3755][proposed standard][RFC2536][proposed standard][Federal Information Processing Standards Publication (FIPS PUB) 186, Digital Signature Standard, 18 May 1994.][Federal Information Processing Standards Publication (FIPS PUB) 180-1, Secure Hash Standard, 17 April 1995. (Supersedes FIPS PUB 180 dated 11 May 1993.)] |
4 | Reserved | [RFC6725][proposed standard] | |||||||
5 | RSA/SHA-1 | RSASHA1 | Y | Y | MUST NOT | RECOMMENDED | NOT RECOMMENDED | MUST | [RFC3110][proposed standard][RFC4034][proposed standard][RFC-ietf-dnsop-must-not-sha1-09] |
6 | DSA-NSEC3-SHA1 | DSA-NSEC3-SHA1 | Y | Y | MUST NOT | MUST NOT | MUST NOT | MUST NOT | [RFC5155][proposed standard] |
7 | RSASHA1-NSEC3-SHA1 | RSASHA1-NSEC3-SHA1 | Y | Y | MUST NOT | RECOMMENDED | NOT RECOMMENDED | MUST | [RFC5155][proposed standard][RFC-ietf-dnsop-must-not-sha1-09] |
8 | RSA/SHA-256 | RSASHA256 | Y | * | RECOMMENDED | RECOMMENDED | MUST | MUST | [RFC5702][proposed standard] |
9 | Reserved | [RFC6725][proposed standard] | |||||||
10 | RSA/SHA-512 | RSASHA512 | Y | * | NOT RECOMMENDED | RECOMMENDED | NOT RECOMMENDED | MUST | [RFC5702][proposed standard] |
11 | Reserved | [RFC6725][proposed standard] | |||||||
12 | GOST R 34.10-2001 (DEPRECATED) | ECC-GOST | Y | * | MUST NOT | MUST NOT | MUST NOT | MUST NOT | [RFC5933][proposed standard][Change the status of GOST Signature Algorithms in DNSSEC in the IETF stream to Historic][RFC-ietf-dnsop-must-not-ecc-gost-07] |
13 | ECDSA Curve P-256 with SHA-256 | ECDSAP256SHA256 | Y | * | RECOMMENDED | RECOMMENDED | MUST | MUST | [RFC6605][proposed standard] |
14 | ECDSA Curve P-384 with SHA-384 | ECDSAP384SHA384 | Y | * | MAY | RECOMMENDED | MAY | RECOMMENDED | [RFC6605][proposed standard] |
15 | Ed25519 | ED25519 | Y | * | RECOMMENDED | RECOMMENDED | RECOMMENDED | RECOMMENDED | [RFC8080][proposed standard] |
16 | Ed448 | ED448 | Y | * | MAY | RECOMMENDED | MAY | RECOMMENDED | [RFC8080][proposed standard] |
17 | SM2 signing algorithm with SM3 hashing algorithm | SM2SM3 | Y | * | MAY | MAY | MAY | MAY | [RFC9563][informational] |
18-22 | Unassigned | ||||||||
23 | GOST R 34.10-2012 | ECC-GOST12 | Y | * | MAY | MAY | MAY | MAY | [RFC9558][informational] |
24-122 | Unassigned | ||||||||
123-251 | Reserved | [RFC4034][proposed standard][RFC6014][proposed standard] | |||||||
252 | Reserved for Indirect Keys | INDIRECT | N | N | [RFC4034][proposed standard] | ||||
253 | private algorithm | PRIVATEDNS | Y | Y | MAY | MAY | MAY | MAY | [RFC4034][proposed standard] |
254 | private algorithm OID | PRIVATEOID | Y | Y | MAY | MAY | MAY | MAY | [RFC4034][proposed standard] |
255 | Reserved | [RFC4034][proposed standard] |
DNS KEY Record Diffie-Hellman Prime Lengths
Registration Procedure(s)
IETF Review
Reference
[RFC2539]
Available Formats
Value | Description | Reference |
---|---|---|
0 | Unassigned | |
1 | index into well-known table | [RFC2539] |
2 | index into well-known table | [RFC2539] |
3-15 | Unassigned |
DNS KEY Record Diffie-Hellman Well-Known Prime/Generator Pairs
Reference
[RFC2539]
Available Formats
Range | Registration Procedures |
---|---|
0x0000-0x07ff | Standards Action |
0x0800-0xbfff | RFC Required |
Value | Description | Reference |
---|---|---|
0x0000 | Unassigned | |
0x0001 | Well-Known Group 1: A 768 bit prime | [RFC2539] |
0x0002 | Well-Known Group 2: A 1024 bit prime | [RFC2539] |
0x0003-0xbfff | Unassigned | |
0xc000-0xffff | Private Use | [RFC2539] |