Nintendo 64: Launching a Legacy - IGN (original) (raw)

How one piece of plastic changed gaming forever.

Despite the countless amazing games the Nintendo 64 produced during its life cycle, the system is often remembered as the era in which Nintendo lost its hold on the gaming world. Although many remember the system as the Big N's fall from prominence, the N64 would change the face of gaming forever with one tiny piece of plastic.Sure, there's a whole list of things the N64 can and should be remembered highly for (which IGN Nintendo will continue to discuss over the next week). But in honor of this revolutionary system's forthcoming 15th anniversary in the States (it officially launched on September 29, 1996 -- a day earlier than originally announced), we thought we'd take a look back at the console's biggest contribution -- the introduction of the analog stick. With the launch of the N64, gamers would learn a new meaning for play control, and our beloved hobby would never be the same again.

So many memories...

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On June 23, 1996 -- the system's launch day in Japan -- the N64 became the first home console in history to feature an analog stick as its primary control scheme for interfacing with video games. Three months later, on September 29, the system would make its way to North America. No one at the time knew quite what an impact this new control scheme would have on this burgeoning industry, but it wouldn't take the world long to figure it out.

Though now it seems the transition from D-pad to analog was a no-brainer, at the time it was a bold move to say the least. Atari and Sony had flirted with the technology in the past, each releasing some form of precursor to the concept. However, the only game company that can claim to have pioneered and popularized the now-standard control device for three-dimensional games is Nintendo.

It was a gamble, as the company effectively wagered the success of an entire system on this gray piece of plastic. If gamers had rejected it in favor of the D-pad, their shiny new system would have lost the one thing that allowed it to shine above the competition. The company as a whole might have faded into obscurity.

Luckily for Nintendo, the gamble paid off.

Call it what you want, but that little stick changed everything.

This new controller, which marked a huge departure from the NES and SNES days, allowed gamers to aim with precision, and to manipulate game worlds and characters more accurately than ever before. Unlike Nintendo's patented D-pad, which only supported eight different directional inputs, the analog stick allowed for full 360-degree control. Console gamers could now affect 3D games in ways that previously only PC gamers could, as well as in ways that no gamer had before.

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While having only one thumbstick on a home console controller now seems blasphemous, when the system first launched it was a revolution. This new control scheme did more than just affect the games themselves -- it started an enduring trend in console development. A year and four days after the announcement of the N64's control set-up, Sony unleashed the Dual Analog controller, a device that worked fine for the Playstation, but wouldn't fully realize its potential until the release of the PlayStation 2.

The original thought that lead to the revolutionary dual analog set up can essentially be boiled down to, "Hey, what if there were two of those things?" As such, even the almighty dual analog setup can attribute its standardization to the N64's analog stick.

Though Nintendo would eventually go on to challenge the concept with the use of motion controls for its wildly successful Wii system, a dual analog interface is still the preferred control method for video games (even Nintendo is jumping back on board with the upcoming Wii U). In other words, this one, seemingly trivial innovation in many ways defined modern gaming. Not too shabby, right?

The future.

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While considered by many to now be outdated, the N64 controller was at first a dream come true for gamers, even allowing for the creation of new gameplay types. It also offered the first real chance to successfully craft a first-person shooter for anything other than a mouse and keyboard. The ease of aiming with the analog stick helped popularize the first person shooter genre on home consoles, with the fan favorite GoldenEye 007 becoming the first successful non-PC based shooter.

Super Mario 64, a title we'll discuss at length in a future article, was the true revolution in play control that the world was waiting for. This game set the standard for how a character should interact with a 3D environment and, more importantly, what it should feel like for the player to maneuver said character. In fact, it's still considered by many to be the largest leap forward in play control any single game has ever made. That's why it's no surprise that many top developers, such as Gabe Newell and Cliff Bleszinski, have stated that the game was a huge influence to them as creators.

Remember that? So do we.

Although developers tinkered with the idea of three-dimensional graphics on the Super Nintendo, they had never wielded the proper technology to fully realize their dreams. Even if the Super Nintendo had come equipped with the horsepower to pull it off, it still would not have been the same without a thumbstick. It took a device like that and a game like Mario 64 to show gamers (as well as game creators) what they could expect from 3D games.

Needless to say, the launch of the Nintendo 64 was a monumental time for the gaming world. Gamers owe a lot to that clunky, grey controller and its revolutionary analog stick. So take a moment to celebrate this amazing system by busting out an old favorite, and come back to IGN next week as the N64 celebration continues full swing. In the meantime, sound off in the comments section below on your favorite N64 memories, and your thoughts on the system that pushed the industry in ways it had never been pushed before.