Wilhelmramsayite (original) (raw)

A valid IMA mineral species

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About WilhelmramsayiteHide

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Colour:

dark lead-grey becoming iron-black in air

Crystal System:

Orthorhombic

Name:

For Wilhelm Ramsay (January 20, 1865 - January 6, 1928), an outstanding Finnish geologist, mineralogist and petrographer who completed the first detailed study of the Khibiny-Lovozero alkaline complex.

Unique IdentifiersHide

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Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:1:27204:7

1654b652-fc4e-40d4-b76e-09e4b3c13252

IMA Classification of WilhelmramsayiteHide

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Classification of WilhelmramsayiteHide

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2.FD.40

2 : SULFIDES and SULFOSALTS (sulfides, selenides, tellurides; arsenides, antimonides, bismuthides; sulfarsenites, sulfantimonites, sulfbismuthites, etc.)
F : Sulfides of arsenic, alkalies; sulfides with halide, oxide, hydroxide, H2O
D : With O, OH, H2O

Mineral SymbolsHide

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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Symbol Source Reference
Wrm IMA–CNMNC Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of WilhelmramsayiteHide

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Colour:

dark lead-grey becoming iron-black in air

Hardness:

VHN10=111 - 121 kg/mm2 - Vickers

Density:

2.75 g/cm3 (Measured) 2.84 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of WilhelmramsayiteHide

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Anisotropism:

weak, with bluish and brownish rotation colors

Colour in reflected light:

bluish-grey

Comments:

bluish grey to grey with slight bluish tint

Chemistry of WilhelmramsayiteHide

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Mindat Formula:

Cu3FeS3 · 2H2O

Crystallography of WilhelmramsayiteHide

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Crystal System:

Orthorhombic

Class (H-M):

m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) - Dipyramidal

Cell Parameters:

a = 5.147(2) Å, b = 7.289(2) Å, c = 5.889(3) Å

Ratio:

a:b:c = 0.706 : 1 : 0.808

Unit Cell V:

220.93 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)

Morphology:

Flattened on (001) rectangular lamellar and tabular crystals up to 1 x 5 x 6 mm in size.

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

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Powder Diffraction Data:

d-spacing Intensity
5.12 Å (40)
4.21 Å (40)
3.69 Å (30)
3.104 Å (100)
2.727 Å (50)
2.292 Å (50)
1.897 Å (70)
1.828 Å (50)

Geological EnvironmentHide

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Type Occurrence of WilhelmramsayiteHide

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General Appearance of Type Material:

rectangular platy to tabular crystals to 6 × 5 × 1 mm and is found both as singles and in aggregates

Place of Conservation of Type Material:

Fersman Mineralogical Museum, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow (catalog no. 3218/1)

Geological Setting of Type Material:

hyperagpaitic pegmatite as a late hydrothermal phase

Associated Minerals at Type Locality:

Synonyms of WilhelmramsayiteHide

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Other Language Names for WilhelmramsayiteHide

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2.FD. Ferrovalleriite 2(Fe,Cu)S · 1.5Fe(OH)2 Trig.
2.FD.05 Kermesite Sb2S2O Tric. 1 : _P_1
2.FD.10 Viaeneite (Fe,Pb)4S8O Mon.
2.FD.20 Erdite NaFeS2 · 2H2O Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b
2.FD.25 Coyoteite NaFe3S5 · 2H2O Tric.
2.FD.30 Haapalaite (Fe2+,Ni)2(Mg,Fe2+)1.61S2(OH)3.22 Hex.
2.FD.30 Valleriite (Fe2+,Cu)4(Mg,Al)3S4(OH,O)6 Trig.
2.FD.30 Yushkinite (Mg,Al)V4+S2(OH)2 Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : _P_3_m_1
2.FD.30 Ekplexite (Nb,Mo,W)S2 · (Mg1-xAlx)(OH)2+x Trig.
2.FD.35 Tochilinite Fe2+5-6(Mg,Fe2+)5S6(OH)10 Mon.
2.FD.35 Ferrotochilinite Fe2+6(Fe2+,Mg)5S6(OH)10 Mon.
2.FD.35 Kaskasite (Mo,Nb)S2 · (Mg1-xAlx)(OH)2+x Trig.
2.FD.35 Manganokaskasite (Mo,Nb)S2 · (Mn1-xAlx)(OH)2+x Trig.
2.FD.45 Vyalsovite FeCaAlS(OH)5 Orth.
2.FD.50 Bazhenovite Ca8S2(S3)(S2O3)(OH)12 · 20H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
2.FD.55 UM2004-56-OS:BiCuPb PbCu4Bi4S2(O,OH,H2O)16 (?) Tet.

Other InformationHide

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Special Storage/
Display Requirements:

In moist air, wilhelmramsayite becomes iron-black

Health Risks:

No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

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References for WilhelmramsayiteHide

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Reference List:

Pekov, I.V., Chukanov, N.V., Boldyreva, M.M., Dubinchuk, V.T. (2006): Wilhelmramsayite, Cu3FeS3•2H2O, a new mineral from Khibiny Massif, Kola Peninsula. Proceedings of the Russian Mineralogical Society, 135(1), 38-48.

Localities for WilhelmramsayiteHide

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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.

Russia (TL)
Murmansk Oblast Khibiny Massif Koashva Mt Koashva Open Pit (TL) Pekov et al. (2006)