Tadzhikite-(Ce) (original) (raw)
A valid IMA mineral species
About Tadzhikite-(Ce)Hide
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Formula:
Ca4Ce3+2Ti◻2(B4Si4O22)(OH)2
Specific Gravity:
3.73 - 3.86
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Name:
Named by A.F. Efimov, V.D. Dusmatov, V.Y. Alkhazov, Z.G. Pudovkina, and M.Y. Kazakova in 1970 for the country of the type locality. The name is from an alternate spelling for the Republic of Tajikistan, and the suffix indicates the dominant REE.
Specimens of tadzhikite-(Ce) from the type locality have earlier erroneously been labelled as tadzhikite-(Y). The mineral, which originally was named as tadzhikite (without the suffix), was described by Efimov et al. (1970) as two varieties: "tadzhikikite-I" and "tadzhikite-II". The "tadzhikite-I" is enriched in Y relative to "tadzhikite-II", and was thus informally named as tadzhikite-(Y) by Pekov (1988). However, structural analysis has established that the mineral is in fact Ce-dominant (Hawthorne et al., 1988); Oberti et al., 2002).
Unique IdentifiersHide
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Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:3866:5
57f46c7d-7cd2-4ae2-98ce-12a6d10011e9
IMA Classification of Tadzhikite-(Ce)Hide
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IMA status notes:
Renamed by the IMA
Approval history:
Approved by IMA in 1969 as tadzhikite.
Tadzhikite was renamed as tadzhikite-(Ce) by IMA in 2000 (special procedure 00-F)
Type description reference:
Classification of Tadzhikite-(Ce)Hide
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9.DK.20
9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
D : Inosilicates
K : Inosilicates with 5-periodic single chains
17.5.19
17 : Silicates Containing other Anions
5 : Borosilicates
Mineral SymbolsHide
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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
Symbol | Source | Reference |
---|---|---|
Tad-Ce | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Physical Properties of Tadzhikite-(Ce)Hide
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Transparency:
Translucent, Opaque
Density:
3.73 - 3.86 g/cm3 (Measured) 3.77 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Optical Data of Tadzhikite-(Ce)Hide
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RI values:
_n_α = 1.750 - 1.761 _n_β = 1.767 _n_γ = 1.763 - 1.772
δ = 0.013
Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Dispersion:
distinct to strong
Chemistry of Tadzhikite-(Ce)Hide
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Mindat Formula:
Ca4Ce3+2Ti◻2(B4Si4O22)(OH)2
Crystallography of Tadzhikite-(Ce)Hide
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Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Class (H-M):
2/m - Prismatic
Cell Parameters:
a = 18.946(4) Å, b = 4.714(4) Å, c = 10.302(2) Å
β = 11.58(2)°
Ratio:
a:b:c = 4.019 : 1 : 2.185
Unit Cell V:
184.69 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Crystal StructureHide
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ID | Species | Reference | Link | Year | Locality | Pressure (GPa) | Temp (K) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0005547 | Tadzhikite-(Ce) | Hawthorne F C, Cooper M A, Taylor M C (1998) Refinement of the crystal structure of tadzhikite The Canadian Mineralogist 36 817-822 | 1998 | Dara-i-Pioz, Tadzhikistan | 0 | 293 | |
0015611 | Tadzhikite-(Ce) | Chernitsova N M, Pudovkina Z V, Pyatenko Y A (1982) About the crystal structure of tadzhikite {(Ca,Tr)4(Y,Tr)2(Ti,Fe,Al)(O,OH)2 [Si4B4O22]} Soviet Physics Doklady 27 367-368 | 1982 | 0 | 293 |
CIF Raw Data - click here to close
X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide
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Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacing | Intensity |
---|---|
2.65 Å | (100) |
1.913 Å | (55) |
4.96 Å | (30) |
2.94 Å | (30) |
1.665 Å | (30) |
2.86 Å | (25) |
2.19 Å | (25) |
Geological EnvironmentHide
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Type Occurrence of Tadzhikite-(Ce)Hide
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General Appearance of Type Material:
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
A.E. Fersman Mineralogical Museum, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, 73374, 74575, 74965, vis3328.
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Reference:
Efimov, A.F., Dusmatov, V.D., Alkhazov, V.Y., Pudovkina, Z.G., Kazakova, M.Y. (1970) Tadzhikite, a new borosilicate of the rare earths of the hellandite group. Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR: 195: 1190-1193.
Synonyms of Tadzhikite-(Ce)Hide
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Other Language Names for Tadzhikite-(Ce)Hide
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Simplified Chinese:塔吉克石
Traditional Chinese:塔吉克石
Relationship of Tadzhikite-(Ce) to other SpeciesHide
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Other Members of this group:
Common AssociatesHide
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Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide
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9.DK. | Ferrorhodonite | CaMn3Fe[Si5O15] | Tric. 1 : _P_1 |
---|---|---|---|
9.DK. | Vittinkiite | MnMn3Mn[Si5O15] | Tric. 1 : _P_1 |
9.DK. | Ferri-hellandite-(Ce) | (Ca3Ce)Ce2Fe3+◻2B4Si4O22(OH)2 | Mon. 2/m : _P_2/b |
9.DK. | Shijiangshanite | Pb3CaAl(Si5O14)(OH)3 · 3H2O | Trig. 3_m_ : R_3_c |
9.DK.05 | Allagite | ||
9.DK.05 | Babingtonite | Ca2(Fe,Mn)FeSi5O14(OH) | Tric. 1 : _P_1 |
9.DK.05 | Lithiomarsturite | LiCaMn3Si5O14(OH) | Tric. 1 : _P_1 |
9.DK.05 | Manganbabingtonite | Ca2(Mn,Fe)FeSi5O14(OH) | Tric. 1 : _P_1 |
9.DK.05 | Marsturite | NaCaMn3Si5O14(OH) | Tric. 1 : _P_1 |
9.DK.05 | Nambulite | LiMn2+4Si5O14(OH) | Tric. |
9.DK.05 | Natronambulite | (Na,Li)(Mn,Ca)4Si5O14OH | Tric. |
9.DK.05 | Rhodonite | CaMn3Mn[Si5O15] | Tric. 1 |
9.DK.05 | Scandiobabingtonite | Ca2(Fe2+,Mn)ScSi5O14(OH) | Tric. |
9.DK.10 | Santaclaraite | CaMn4[Si5O14OH](OH) · H2O | Tric. 1 : _P_1 |
9.DK.15 | Saneroite | NaMn2+5[Si5O14(OH)](VO3)(OH) | Tric. 1 : _P_1 |
9.DK.20 | Hellandite-(Y) | (Ca,REE)4Y2Al◻2(B4Si4O22) (OH)2 | Mon. 2/m : _P_2/b |
9.DK.20 | Hellandite-(Yb) | (Ca,Y)4(Yb,Y)2(Al,Fe3+,Ti4+)(Be,Li)2[B4Si4O22](O,F,OH)2 | |
9.DK.20 | Mottanaite-(Ce) | Ca4(Ce,REE)Σ2Al(Be1.5◻0.5)Σ2[B4Si4O22]O2 | Mon. 2/m |
9.DK.20 | Ciprianiite | Ca4[(Th,U),Ca]Σ2Al(Be0.5◻1.5)Σ2[B4Si4O22](OH)2 | Mon. 2/m : _P_2/b |
9.DK.20 | Hellandite-(Ce) | (Ca,REE)4Ce2Al◻2(B4Si4O22) (OH)2 | Mon. 2/m |
9.DK.20 | Ferri-mottanaite-(Ce) | Ca4Ce2Fe3+(Be1.5◻0.5)[Si4B4O22]O2 | Mon. 2/m : _P_2/b |
Other InformationHide
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Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for Tadzhikite-(Ce)Hide
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References for Tadzhikite-(Ce)Hide
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Reference List:
Oberti, Roberta, Ventura, Giancarlo Della, Ottolini, Luisa, Hawthorne, Frank C., Bonazzi, Paola (2002) Re-definition, nomenclature and crystal-chemistry of the hellandite group. American Mineralogist, 87 (5) 745-752 doi:10.2138/am-2002-5-618
Localities for Tadzhikite-(Ce)Hide
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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
Locality ListHide
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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.