Nucleolus Organizers in MUS MUSCULUS Subspecies and in the Rag Mouse Cell Line (original) (raw)
. 1977 Jun;86(2):389–398.
Abstract
Silver staining has been used to detect active nucleolus organizer regions (NOR's). By this criterion six mouse chromosomes, numbers 12, 15, 16, 17, 18 and 19, can have an NOR. The number and distribution of chromosomes with NOR's vary among inbred strains of Mus musculus musculus (C57BL/6J, BALB/cJ, C3H/HeJ and C3H/StCr1BR) and in M. musculus molossinus. In a musculus x molossinus F1 hybrid, nucleolus organizers from each parent are silver stained.—Chromosomes which have NOR's in diploid cells also show them in tetraploid cells and in established cell lines. The BALB/cJ strain shows Ag-staining of NOR's on chromosomes 12, 15, 18 and occasionally 16. In the RAG cell line, which was derived from BALB/c, active NOR's are seen on 12, 15 and 18, even after these chromosomes have undergone structural rearrangements in the cell line. Some correlation exists between the amount of Ag-stain and the size of a secondary construction region, with a large amount of Ag-stain present on a chromosome which has a prominent secondary constriction. There is no correlation between the amount of Ag-stain and the presence or absence of C-band material.
Full Text
The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (1.9 MB).
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Atwood K. C., Gluecksohn-Waelsch S., Yu M. T., Henderson A. S. Does the T-locus in the mouse include ribosomal DNA? Cytogenet Cell Genet. 1976;17(1):9–17. doi: 10.1159/000130682. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bennett D. THE KARYOTYPE OF THE MOUSE, WITH IDENTIFICATION OF A TRANSLOCATION. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1965 Apr;53(4):730–737. doi: 10.1073/pnas.53.4.730. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Cassidy D. M., Blackler A. W. Repression of nucleolar organizer activity in an interspecific hybrid of the genus Xenopus. Dev Biol. 1974 Nov;41(1):84–96. doi: 10.1016/0012-1606(74)90285-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Croce C. M., Talavera A., Basilico C., Miller O. J. Suppression of production of mouse 28S ribosomal RNA in mouse-human hybrids segregating mouse chromosomes. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Feb;74(2):694–697. doi: 10.1073/pnas.74.2.694. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Dev V. G., Grewal M. S., Miller D. A., Kouri R. E., Hutton J. J., Miller O. J. The quinacrine fluorescence karyotype of Mus musculus and demonstration of strain differences in secondary constrictions. Cytogenetics. 1971;10(6):436–451. doi: 10.1159/000130164. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Dev V. G., Miller D. A., Allderdice P. W., Miller O. J. Method for locating the centromeres of mouse meiotic chromosomes and its application to T163H and T70H translocations. Exp Cell Res. 1972 Jul;73(1):259–262. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(72)90132-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Dev V. G., Miller D. A., Miller O. J. Chromosome markers in Mus musculus: strain differences in C-banding. Genetics. 1973 Dec;75(4):663–670. doi: 10.1093/genetics/75.4.663. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Dev V. G., Miller D. A., Miller O. J., Marshall J. T., Jr, Hsu T. C. Quinacrine fluorescence of Mus cervicolor chromosomes. Bright centrometric heterochromatin. Exp Cell Res. 1973 Jun;79(2):475–479. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(73)90475-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Dev V. G., Miller D. A., Tantravahi R., Schreck R. R., Roderick T. H., Erlanger B. F., Miller O. J. Chromosome markers in Mus musculus: differences in C-banding between the subspecies M.m. musculus and M.m. molossinus. Chromosoma. 1975 Dec 29;53(4):335–344. doi: 10.1007/BF00294081. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Eliceiri G. L., Green H. Ribosomal RNA synthesis in human-mouse hybrid cells. J Mol Biol. 1969 Apr;41(2):253–260. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(69)90390-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Elsevier S. M., Ruddle F. H. Location of genes coding for 18S and 28S ribosomal RNA within the genome of Mus musculus. Chromosoma. 1975 Oct 14;52(3):219–228. doi: 10.1007/BF00332112. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Forejt J. Centromeric heterochromatin polymorphism in the house mouse. Evidence from inbred strains and natural populations. Chromosoma. 1973 Aug 10;43(2):187–201. doi: 10.1007/BF00483378. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Goodpasture C., Bloom S. E. Visualization of nucleolar organizer regions im mammalian chromosomes using silver staining. Chromosoma. 1975 Nov 20;53(1):37–50. doi: 10.1007/BF00329389. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Henderson A. S., Eicher E. M., Yu M. T., Atwood K. C. The chromosomal location of ribosomal DNA in the mouse. Chromosoma. 1974;49(2):155–160. doi: 10.1007/BF00348887. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Honjo T., Reeder R. H. Preferential transcription of Xenopus laevis ribosomal RNA in interspecies hybrids between Xenopus laevis and Xenopus mulleri. J Mol Biol. 1973 Oct 25;80(2):217–228. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(73)90168-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hsu T. C., Spirito S. E., Pardue M. L. Distribution of 18+28S ribosomal genes in mammalian genomes. Chromosoma. 1975 Nov 20;53(1):25–36. doi: 10.1007/BF00329388. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Marshall C. J. Synthesis of ribosomal RNA in synkaryons and heterokaryons formed between human and rodent cells. J Cell Sci. 1975 Mar;17(3):307–325. doi: 10.1242/jcs.17.3.307. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Miller D. A., Tantravahi R., Dev V. G., Miller O. J. Q- and C-band chromosome markers in inbred strains of Mus musculus. Genetics. 1976 Sep;84(1):67–75. doi: 10.1093/genetics/84.1.67. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Miller O. J., Miller D. A., Dev V. G., Tantravahi R., Croce C. M. Expression of human and suppression of mouse nucleolus organizer activity in mouse-human somatic cell hybrids. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1976 Dec;73(12):4531–4535. doi: 10.1073/pnas.73.12.4531. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Miller O. J., Miller D. A., Kouri R. E., Allderdice P. W., Dev V. G., Grewal M. S., Hutton J. J. Identification of the mouse karyotype by quinacrine fluorescence, and tentative assignment of seven linkage groups. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1971 Jul;68(7):1530–1533. doi: 10.1073/pnas.68.7.1530. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]