Medals of the Rifle Brigade (original) (raw)

The Prince Consort's Own (Rifle Brigade) 1800 - 1966
**Some Titles.....**95th Regiment of Foot1802The Rifle Brigade1816The Prince Consort's Own Rifle Brigade1862The Rifle Brigade (Prince Consort's Own)19213rd Green Jackets, The Rifle Brigade1958 Earliest recognised formation: 1800, as an experimental corps of riflemen. Experiment successful and incorporated into the establishment within months. Motto:? Regimental Journal: The Rifle Brigade Chronicle WWI:Battle Honours; 52Victoria Crosses; 10Died; 11580WWII: Battle Honours; 57Victoria Crosses; 1Died; ??? **Amalgamated:**1966, with the 1st Green Jackets, 43rd and 52nd, and the 2nd Green Jackets, The King's Royal Rifle Corps, to form; The Royal Green Jackets.
Two battalions from 1805, with a third operational 1809-1819.
Peninsula War 1808 - 1814. 1st 2nd and 3rd BattalionsMilitary General Service Medal. 1793 - 1814 clasps: Battle Honours: Roleia; Vimiera; Corunna; Busaco; Barrosa; Fuentes d' Onor; Ciudad Rodrigo; Badajos; Salamanca; Vittoria; Pyrenees; Nivelle; Nive; Toulouse; Orthes; Peninsula.
Battle of Waterloo 1815; 1st and 2nd Battalions, with a detachment of the 3rd Battalion attached to the 2nd.Waterloo Medal 1815Battalion: 1st 2nd 3rd **Number:**570632205 Casualties 16th, 17th & 18th June 1815 (extracted London Gazette 8/7/1815 & "Medals of the British Army: And how they were won" T. Carter 1861*) 1st Battalion Officers: 2 Lieutenants killed; 1 Lieutenant-Colonel, 1 Major, 2 Captains, 10 Lieutenants and 1 Ensign wounded.2nd Battalion Officers: 2 Majors, 2 Captains and 10 Lieutenants wounded.3rd Battalion Officers: 1 Major, 1 Captain and 2 Lieutenants wounded. *Sergeants, Trumpeters, Drummers, Farriers and Rank and File: 1st/2nd/3rd BattalionsKilledWoundedMissingDied of woundsSuffered amputationDischargedTransferred to Veteran or Garrison BattalionsRejoined the RegimentRemaining in hospitals in April 1816TotalRejoined the RegimentNot since heard of, supposed dead.31/27/321/22/4-/16/1-/15/-3/3/-111/87/2312/22/10147/165/38-/3/-12/-/- *Carter's figures are in turn extracted from the return prepared by the Adjutant-Generals office, 13th April 1816.Battle Honour; Waterloo.
1816; Removed from the line list nomenclature and given the title "The Rifle Brigade"; 1819: 3rd battalion disbanded.
7th & 8th Kaffir Wars 1846 - 1853 1st Battalion (arrived Nov 1846)South Africa Medal 1834-53**number:**765* *161 of these recipients served in both the 1846-47 and 1850-53 campaigns. Battle Honours: South Africa 1846-7, South Africa 1851-1852-1853.
Crimean War 1854 - 1856 1st and 2nd BattalionsCrimea Medal 1854 -561st Battalion Clasp: →_..none...Total MedalsNumber: →??608??? 2nd Battalion Clasp: →..none..._Total MedalsNumber: →?????? Battle Casualties; (1st/2nd )Action.Killed"Wounded"DangerouslyWounded Severely WoundedSlightlyWounded MissingBattle of the Alma-/11/39-/--/--/--/-First bombardment of Sebastopol, first battle of Inkermann and minor actions2/6*3/13-/--/-4/8-/-The Battle of Inkermann23/1280/23-/-1/-2/1-/-The Assault on the Quarries-/1-/-1/-1/3-/9-/The First Attack on the Redan6/24-/--/76/367/381/-The Final Attack on the Redan3/28-/-1/9-/675/60-/-2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, and final bombardments of Sebastopol and minor actions 34/24**-/-9/1748/6961/117-/-The Magazine Explosion at the French Siege Train-/1-/--/-1/21/4-/- Grand Totals: 303/619 * = (5 killed +1 mortally wounded) **23 Killed, 1 DOW Men who served in the Crimea also eligible for:Turkish Crimea Medal 1855 VCs: 8; Wheatley, Clifford, Cunninghame, Bourchier, Knox, Bradshaw, Humpston, McGregor see the R.Bde. VC page Battle Honours: Alma; Inkermann; Sevastopol.
The 3rd Battalion of regulars reformed 1855 and a 4th Battalion formed 1857. Both these battalions now carry on with continuous service until the 1922 reductions.
Indian Mutiny 1857 2nd and 3rd BattalionsIndian Mutiny Medal. 1857 -59 clasp:....none....battalion: 2nd 3rd 2nd 3rd **number:**72284035365 VCs: 4; Hawkes, Nash, Shaw, Wilmot. see the R.Bde. VC page Battle Honour: Lucknow
Ashanti War 1873-74 2nd BattalionAshanti Medal 1873-74clasp:...none....**numbers :**700621 Battle Honour: Ashantee 1873-4
Afghan War 1878-80 4th BattalionAfghanistan Medal 1878 -1880clasp:...none... total**number:**356*600*123957* *these figures could be several higher due to some illegible page edges on the original roll. General Roberts' March, Kabul to Kandahar 9-31 August 1880 Kabul to Kandahar Star 1880 **number:**4** **Capt. W.W Hammond; Lt. J. Sherston (also shown as Sherstone); 1950 Pte. David Chilton and 2254 Pte. William Gill. Battle Honours: Ali Musjid, Afghanistan 1878-9
Third Anglo-Burmese War 1885-87, and aftermath. 1st and 4th BattalionIndia General Service Medal 1854 - 95 clasp: battalion: 1st 1st 4th 4th number:???? Battle Honour: Burma 1885-7
North West Frontier Operations 1897-98 3rd BattalionIndia Medal 1895clasp: number:??
South African War 1899 - 1902 or "Boer War" 1st Battalion (Nov 1899- end), 2nd Battalion (Oct 1899-end) and the 4th Battalion arrived Jan. 1902. Detachments also served as Mounted Infantry.Queen's South Africa Medal 1899-1902, with or without the King's South Africa Medal 1901 - 1902 (no KSAs to 4th Battalion)QSAs Common clasps: Cape Colony, Orange Free State, Transvaal, South Africa 1901, South Africa 1902; also: 2nd MI clasp: number:????? MIMI MI clasp: number:????? Casualties: Officers NCOs and MenKIA & DOWWoundedDiseaseKIA & DOWDeath from disease WoundedMissing / POW1st Battalion5914662291-2nd Battalion71416880165-4th Battalion2-13168- VCs: 2; Congreve; Durrant Battle Honours: Defence of Ladysmith, Relief of Ladysmith, South Africa 1899-1902
Somaliland Operations 1902-04 Composite detachment formed from the 3rd and 4th battalions served as a single section of No. 2 Company, British Mounted Infantry (Bengal Company).Africa General Service 1899-1956clasp: **number:**332 ? VCs: 1; Gough see the R.Bde. VC page
The Great War 1914 - 1918 (total of 28 battalions; 19 served overseas:- )Generally awarded the British War Medal & Victory Medal, men overseas prior to 1/1/1916 also a 1914 or 1914-15 Star.Battalion → 1 2* 3 4* 7 8 9 10 11date of first overseas service. (first theatre red x )23/819146/11191412/9191421/121914?/51915?/51915?/5191521/7191521/71915France & Flandersx x x x x x x x xGallipoli Egypt & Palestine Macedonia x Italy Starpossible ? 1914 or 1914-15 xxx or 1914-15 only xxxxxxVCs at a glance: died Extracted from : "Soldiers / Officers Died in the Great War" (consider approximate - in addition the regiment as a whole lost an additional 219 officers who are recorded with 'battalion not shown' or with battalions not shown here, or who we have not yet allocated a battalion.)16221574921397708881923580649 VCs: 10: Woodall 1st, Noble 2nd, Cates 2nd, Daniels 2nd, Drake 8th, Woodroffe 8th, Gregg 13th, Beesley 13th, Burman 16th, Congreve (?), see the R.Bde. VC page Territorial Force War Medal 1914-1966 officers and men of the Rifle Brigade also qualified for this medal.* The 2nd and 4th battalions were in India when war broke out and returned first to the UK RegularTerritorial ForceNew ArmiesGarrison. Battle Honours: Le Cateau; Marne 1914; Neuve Chapelle; Ypres 1915, 1917; Somme 1916, 1918; Arras 1917, 1918; Messines 1917; Cambrai 1917, 1918; Hindenburg Line; Macedonia 1915-18. Retreat from Mons; Aisne 1914, 1918; Armenti�res 1914; Gravenstafel; St Julien; Frezenberg; Bellewaarde; Aubers; Hooge 1915; Albert 1916, 1918; Bazentin; Delville Wood; Guillemont; Flers-Courcelette; Morval; Le Transloy; Ancre Heights; Ancre 1916; Vimy 1917; Scarpe 1917, 1918; Arleux; Pilckem; Langemarck 1917; Menin Road; Polygon Wood; Broodseinde; Poelcapelle; Passchendaele; St Quentin; Rosi�res; Avre; VillersBretonneux; Lys; Hazebrouck; B�thune; Drocourt-Qu�ant; Havrincourt; Canal du Nord; Selle; Valenciennes; Sambre; France and Flanders 1914-18.
The Great War 1914 - 1918 continued.........Battalion → 12 13 16 18 19 20 21 22 23 24LondonWesternNorthernMidlandWessex & WelshNorth WesternHome CountiesAll designated garrison duty.date of first overseas service. (first theatre red x )22/7191531/719158/319161916?/11916?/11916?/11916191619161916France & Flandersx xx Gallipoli Egypt & Palestine x x x x Macedonia x Burma x India x x x xStarpossible ? 1914 or 1914-15 or 1914-15 only xx VCs at a glance: died Extracted from : "Soldiers / Officers Died in the Great War" (consider approximate - in addition the regiment as a whole lost an additional 219 officers who are recorded with 'battalion not shown' or with battalions not shown here, or who we have not yet allocated a battalion.)78681272721443415382834
3rd and 4th Battalions of regulars disbanded 1922
WW2 1939 - 1945 Battalion → 1st 2nd 7th 8th 9th 10th campaign ↓ France and Belgium 1940.(Dunkirk )x North Africa & Middle Eastxxx xxFar East Sicily / Italyxxx xN.W. Europex x Notes.All the battalions spent most of their service as lorried infantry or "motor battalions", generally in support of armour.1st Support Group, F&B 1940 Campaign.Heavy losses Defence of Calais 24-26th May. Remainder captured. Reformed UK. 2nd Armoured Brigade 31/10/40 - 19/6/42 then 22nd Armoured Brigade 19/6/42-31/8/45Landed NW Europe, D-Day +2serving 1st, 6th, 7th, 10th, Armoured Divisions, North Africa and Italy.Previously designated 1st London Rifle Brigade. Became 7th Rifle Brigade 19/1/41Previously designated 2nd London Rifle Brigade. Became 8th Rifle Brigade 18/1/41Landed NW Europe, D-Day +9 with 29th Armoured Brigade.Previously designated 1st Tower Hamlets Rifles. Became 9th Rifle Brigade ?/?/41Disbanded in North Africa. Aug 1942 Previously designated 2nd Tower Hamlets Rifles. Became 10thRifle Brigade 15/1/4126th Armoured Brigade 15/1/41-29/5/44Disbanded ItalyWW2 Stars common to the Battalion. (excluding 39-45 star ) Key: A = Africa, P = Pacific, B = Burma, I = Italy, F&G = France and Germany A, I, F&GA, I.A, I. F&GAA, I. VCs: 1; Turner see the R.Bde. VC page Most also entitled to the 1939-45 War Medal and many the Defence Medal Battle Honours: Calais 1940; North-West Europe 1940, 1944-5; Beda Fomm; Sidi Rezegh 1941; Alem el Halfa; El Alamein; North Africa 1940-3; Cassino II; Capture of Perugia; Italy 1943-5. Villers Bocage; Odon; Bourgu�bus Ridge; Mont Pin�on; Le Perier Ridge; Falaise; Antwerp; Hechtel; Nederrijn; Lower Maas; Roer; Leese; Aller; Egyptian Frontier 1940; Mersa el Brega; Agedabia; Derna Aerodrome; Tobruk 1941; Chor es Sufan; Saunnu; Gazala; Knightsbridge; Defence of Alamein Line; Ruweisat; Tebaga Gap; Medjez el Bab; Kasserine; Thala; Fondouk; Fondouk Pass; El Kourzia; Djebel Kournine; Tunis; Hammam Lif; Cardito; Liri Valley; Melfa Crossing; Monte Rotondo; Monte Malbe; Arezzo; Advance to Florance; Gothic Line; Orsara; Tossignano; Argenta Gap; Fossa Cembalina.
2nd Battalion Disbanded 1948
Mau Mau Rebellion, Kenya. 1953 1st Battalion Africa General Service Medal 1902 - 56clasp: number:?
The Malaya Emergency: Operations against Communist insurgents. 1948-60 1st Battalion General Service Medal 1918 - 62 clasp: number:?
1958: 1st Battalion now designated 3rd Green Jackets (The Rifle Brigade)
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Selected Links
The Regimental Museum. (Located in )
Selected Bibliography;
Author Title Publisher
Sir William H. Cope, Bart., late Lieutenant. The History of The Rifle Brigade (The Prince Consort's Own), formerly the 95th. 537 pp London: Chatto & Windus, 1877
Walter Wood. The Rifle Brigade. (British Regiments in War and Peace). 215 pp London: Grant Richards, 1901
Col. Willoughby Verner. History and Campaigns of The Rifle Brigade. 2 vols.Part 1. 1800-1809.Part II. 1809-1813. London: John Bale, Sons & Danielsson Ltd., 1912
Reginald Berkeley (Capt.). Vol.1William W. Seymour (Brig.-Gen.) Vol.2 The History of The Rifle Brigade in the War of 1914-1919. Vol. 1. August 1914-December 1916. Vol. 2. January 1917-June 1919. The Rifle Brigade Club Ltd., 1927
By Major R. H. W. S. Hastings The Rifle Brigade in the Second World War, 1939-1945. 475 pp. Aldershot: Gale & Polden Ltd., 1950
Capt. Willoughby Verner. The First British Rifle Corps. 149 pp. London: W. H. Allen & Co., 1890
(Compiled by) Col. Gerald Edmund Boyle. The Rifle Brigade Century. An Alphabetical List of the Officers of The Rifle Brigade (The Prince Consort's Own) (Regular Battalions) from 1800 to 1905. 205 pp. London: William Clowes and Sons Ltd., 1905.
D. H. Rowlands For the Duration. The Story of the Thirteenth Battalion The Rifle Brigade. 158 pp. London: Simpkin, Marshall, Ltd. (for the 13th Battn. The R.B. Old Comrades' Association [1932]
Noel Bell From the Beaches to the Baltic. The Story of ` G ' Company 8th Battalion. The Rifle Brigade during the campaign in North-West Europe. 123 pp., Aldershot: Gale & Pollen Ltd., 1947.
Digest of Services of 1st Battalion Rifle Brigade (The Prince Consort's Own) from its formation in 1800 until its arrival in Bombay 1880. Belgaum, India, c. 1880. 129 pp.
A. Bryant. Jackets of Green, a Study of the History, Philosophy, and Character of the Rifle Brigade. 478 pp. London: Collins, 1972
George Caldwell and Robert Cooper. Rifle Green at Waterloo; An Account of the 95th Foot in the Netherlands Campaign of 1813-14, at Quatre Bras and Waterloo 16th-18th June 1815, and the Occupation of Paris. With a full Medal and Casualty Roll for the Fourteen Companies at Waterloo and Details of Weapons, Clothes and Equipment used in the campaign. 208 pp., Leicester: Bugle Horn Publications, 1990.
Additional Bibliography for this Page.
Author/Compiler Title Publisher
Officers of the Regiment. Unpublished rolls in the care of the National Archives; WO 100/ etc. -
T. Carter Medals of the British Army: And how they were won. 1861
Additional bibliography same as Northumberland Fusiliers page