Cromwell, Oliver (1599–1658), lord protector of England, Scotland, and Ireland (original) (raw)
Article contents
- Family background and life to 1628
- A personal crisis, 1628–1631
- St Ives and Ely, 1631–1640
- From the private to the public man
- Parliamentarian, 1640–1642
- Soldier, 1642–1644
- The creation of the New Model Army
- Soldier, 1645–1646
- Shuttle diplomacy, 1646–1647
- The Putney debates
- The second civil war
- Cromwell and the Bible
- Regicide
- Cromwell in January 1649
- The Rump Parliament, 1649–1651
- Cromwell in Ireland, 1649–1650
- The final campaigns against the Scots, 1650–1651
- The Rump Parliament, 1651–1653
- The dissolution of the Rump Parliament
- The nominated assembly—Barebone's Parliament
- Becoming lord protector, 1653–1654
- The shape of the protectorate
- The limits of protectoral authority, 1653–1658
- Aspirations as lord protector
- The rule of law
- King Oliver
- Cromwell's death and its aftermath
- Posthumous reputation
- Conclusion
- Sources
- Archives
- Likenesses
- Wealth at Death
- Archive Edition
Cromwell, Oliver
(1599–1658)
- John Morrill
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Society of Antiquaries of London
National Gallery of Ireland
National Library of Scotland, Edinburgh
Churchill College, Churchill Archives Centre, Cambridge
Historical Manuscripts Commission, National Register of Archives
Studies in Church History
Parliamentary Archives of the United Kingdom
National Portrait Gallery, London
Cambridgeshire Archive Service, Huntingdon
Leicestershire, Leicester, and Rutland Record Office, Leicester
Scottish National Portrait Gallery, Edinburgh
Yale University, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library
Warwickshire County Record Office, Warwick
English Historical Review
Boston Public Library, Massachusetts