std::filesystem::path::make_preferred - cppreference.com (original) (raw)

| path& make_preferred(); | | (since C++17) | | ------------------------ | | ------------- |

Converts all directory separators in the generic-format view of the path to the preferred directory separator.

For example, on Windows, where \ is the preferred separator, the path foo/bar will be converted to foo\bar.

[edit] Parameters

(none)

[edit] Return value

*this

[edit] Exceptions

May throw implementation-defined exceptions.

[edit] Example

Windows can use / as a separator, but prefers \, so make_preferred converts the forward slashes to backslashes. On the other hand, POSIX does not use \ as a separator, because backslashes are valid filename characters — the Windows path on POSIX actually refers to a file with the name "a\\b\\c". For this reason the "separators" are not converted.

#include #include   int main() { std::filesystem::path windows_path("a\b\c"), posix_path("a/b/c");   std::cout << "Windows path: " << windows_path << " -> " << windows_path.make_preferred() << '\n' << "POSIX path: " << posix_path << " -> " << posix_path.make_preferred() << '\n'; }

Output:

// on Windows Windows path: "a\b\c" -> "a\b\c" POSIX path: "a/b/c" -> "a\b\c"   // on POSIX Windows path: "a\b\c" -> "a\b\c" POSIX path: "a/b/c" -> "a/b/c"

[edit] See also

constexpr value_type preferred_separator[static] alternative directory separator which may be used in addition to the portable /. On Windows, this is the backslash character \. On POSIX, this is the same forward slash / as the portable separator (public static member constant) [edit]