Kent Class, British Heavy

Cruisers (original) (raw)

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Photograph of Kent-class heavy cruiser

Imperial War Museum. Via Wikipedia Commons

Specifications:

Tonnage 10,900 tons standard displacement
Dimensions 584'4" by 67'6" by 20'6"178.10m by 20.57m by 12.34m
Maximum speed 31.5 knots
Complement 679
Aircraft 1 catapult1 seaplane
Armament 4x2 8"/50 guns4x2 4"/45 dual-purpose guns2x8 2pdr AA guns2x4 0.50 machine guns
Protection 4.5" (114mm) belt (machinery)1.5" (38mm) deck (machinery)4" (102mm) box (magazines)3" (76mm) deck (magazines)1" (25mm) bulkheads1.5" (38mm) deck (steering)1" (25mm) turret1" (25mm) barbette1" (25mm) bridge5'3" (1.6m) torpedo bulges
Machinery 4-shaft Parsons geared turbines (80,000 shp)8 Admiralty 3-drum boilers
Bunkerage 3400 tons fuel oil
Range 10,400 nautical miles (19,300km) at 14 knots

Also known as the County class, the _Kents_were built in 1928. They were notable for a failed attempt to give their main armament a useful antiaircraftcapability, by designing the turrets so that the main guns could be elevated to 70°. Their armor protection was originally badly arranged and barely adequate against 6" gunfire, constituting just 10% of the displacement, but was considerably increased during modernization in 1936-1937. They were disliked by the Royal Navy because they had large crews and were unsuited for "showing the flag," the Navy's primary peacetime mission.

Units in the Pacific:

Cornwall 1942-3-26 Sunk 1942-5-5 off Ceylon

References

Gogin (2010; accessed 2012-12-25)

Whitley (1995)

Worth (2001)

The Pacific War Online Encyclopedia © 2007, 2009, 2012 by Kent G. Budge. Index


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