Gurk, Carinthia (Austria) (original) (raw)


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Name of municipality: Gurk (Krka)
Status: Marktgemeinde (market-town)
Land (state): Kärnten (Carinthia)
Bezirk (district): Sankt Veit an der Glan
Description of arms (German): In Blau eine goldene, langgestreckte romanische Basilika mit zwei barock behelmten Türmen; das Langhaus ist von einer Biederwaage überhöht. [1] [2]
Blazoning of arms (English): Azure, an elongate Romanesque basilica, the steeples with onion-shaped domes, over the nave a pair of balances in Biedermeier style, all Or.
Adoption date of arms: 20 February 1969, again 8 June 1973
Description of flag: three stripes, yellow-blue-yellow, with coat-of-arms [1] [2] [3] [4] [5]
Adoption date of flag: 20 February 1969, again 8 June 1973
Sources: [1] [dew06], see alsoPDF at official website of Carinthia [2] [lio65] [3] http://bzoe.at/graphics/usergraphics/gallery/wahlauftakt2.jpg [4] http://bzoe.at/graphics/usergraphics/gallery/wahlauftakt60.jpg [5] photography (p. 16) and drawing (p. 21) in: Brachmaier, Hartmut et al. (1998) Das goldene Buch von Gurk. Gurk (Marktgemeinde).

M. Schm�ger, 23 January 2010

St. Hemma, born as Hemma von Peilenstein of that noble house with much royal ties, was founder of dozens of churches and monasteries in Carniola in 10th/11th century. In 12th century her remains were burried in the Gurk Cathedral, the seat of the Gurk diocese (since late 18th century moved to Klagenfurt - renamed Gurk-Klagenfurt diocese).
Anyway, the model of the church is attribute of St. Hemma - but for what I know, the scales/balances are not - are they? They should symbolize something else Gurk is important by? Was there a judicial seat there as well?

Željko Heimer, 23 January 2010

The balances are derived from the 19th century seal (probably only about 1840-1850), itself alluding to the town judge of the 18th century, that had used an own seal. Gurk has a particularly convoluted sphragistic history in the 19th and 20th century.

M. Schm�ger, 23 January 2010


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