French presidential election, 2002 (original) (raw)

Second Round

President:

Jacques Chirac (Rassemblement pour la R�publique)

Opponent:

Jean-Marie Le Pen (Front National)

Vote:

Winner: 25,540,873 (82.21%)

Opponent: 5,525,906 (17.79%)

First Round

| Candidate | Party | Vote | Percent |

| --------- | ----- | ---- | ------- |

Jacques Chirac

Rassemblement pour la R�publique

5,666,440

19.88%

Jean-Marie Le Pen

Front National

4,805,307

16.86%

Lionel Jospin

Parti Socialiste

4,610,749

16.18%

Fran�ois Bayrou

Union pour la D�mocratie Fran�aise

1,949,436

6.84%

Arlette Laguiller

Lutte Ouvri�re

1,630,244

5.72%

Jean-Pierre Chev�nement

Mouvement des Citoyens

1,518,901

5.33%

No�l Mam�re

Les Verts

1,495,901

5,25%

Olivier Besancenot

Ligue Communiste R�volutionnaire

1,210,694

4,25%

Jean Saint-Josse

Chasse, P�che, Nature, Traditions

1,204,863

4.23%

Alain Madelin

D�mocratie Lib�rale

1,113,709

3.91%

Robert Hue

Parti Communiste Fran�ais

960,757

3.37%

Bruno M�gret

Mouvement national r�publicain

667,123

2.34%

Christiane Taubira

Parti radical de gauche

660,576

2.32%

Corinne Lepage

Citoyennet� Action Participation

535,911

1.88%

Christine Boutin

close to UDF

339,142

1.19%

Daniel Gluckstein

Parti des travailleurs

132,702

0.47%

This election came as a shock to many commentators, almost all of whom had expected the second ballot to be between Jacques Chirac and Lionel Jospin. Jospin's poor showing and the widespread splintering of the left-wing vote in the first round of the election meant that instead Jean-Marie Le Pen faced Chirac in the second ballot. The election brought the two ballott system into question as well as raising many concerns about apathy and the way in which the left had become so divided.

The choice between Chirac, who was at the time under investigation for actions carried out whilst he was Mayor of Paris and who was benefiting from Presidential immunity, and Le Pen, an extreme nationalist, was one that many found tough. In the days before the second ballot, a memorable poster was put up of Chirac with the slogan "Vote for a Crook, not a Fascist". Chirac defeated Le Pen by a landslide, but it was clearly no enthusiastic endorsement of the incumbant but rather a fear of a victory for a fascist leader.

See also: President of France, France, Politics of France