List of deities (original) (raw)
This List of deities aims at giving information about ancient and actual deities in the different religions, cultures and mythologies of the world. It is sorted alphabetically.
See also: deva (=demigod), God, Goddess, mythology, religion, scripture.
Abenaki
- Azeban - trickster
- Bmola - bird spirit
- Gluskap - kind protector of humanity
- Malsumis - cruel, evil god
- Tabaldak - the creator
Deities in the Abrahamic religions
Jews, Christians, and Muslims believe in the same God, but Muslims, and to some degree Jews (see below), visualize God in strictly
monotheistic terms, whereas most Christians believe that God exists as a Trinity.
Judaism
Yahweh is the Biblical name for God used by ancient Jews.Adonai, Eloheynu and Hashem are some of the names of God used in modern day Judaism. The Hebrew word "elohim" is also used to refer to God in the Torah (and the Christian Old Testament), and this refers to a plural nature of God. However, Jews hold to a slightly more monotheistic view of God than Christians. They reject Jesus Christ as a false messiah, and do not assign any deity to him. However, the English word "God" (spelled "G-d" in deference to the taboo against pronouncing the Tetragrammaton) is commonly accepted among Jews to denote God (or G-d), as well.
Christianity
Historically, Christianity has professed belief in one deity, three divine persons (the
Trinity), that make up one deity or Godhead, known as "God". (See Athanasian Creed.) Thus, most Christians are trinitarian monotheists, although there have been dissenters; see the articles Arianism, Unitarianism (History), Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, and Jehovah's Witnesses for examples. Most of these unitarian groups believe or believed that only God the Father is a deity; Latter-day Saints believe that the Father, the Son (Jesus Christ) and the Holy Spirit are three distinct deities.
Islam
Allah is the most traditional Muslim name for God. Islamic tradition also speaks of 99 Names of God.
Other
Two smaller faiths that don't neatly fit into any of the categories of Abrahamic religions. Rastafarianism worships Jah and the Baha'i Faith also worships the same God as Jews, Christians and Muslims.
Akamba mythology
Akan mythology
- Brekyirihunuade
- Kwaku Ananse
Ashanti mythology
Australian Aboriginal mythology
- Altjira
- Baiame
- Bamapana
- Banaitja
- Bobbi-bobbi
- Bunjil
- Daramulum
- Dilga
- Djanggawul
- Eingana
- Galeru
- Gnowee
- Kidili
- Kunapipi
- Julunggul
- Mangar-kunjer-kunja
- Numakulla
- Pundjel
- Ulanji
- Walo
- Wawalag
- Wuriupranili
- Yurlungur
Aztec mythology
- Cihuacoatl - a goddess whose roaring signalled War
- Centeotl - the Corn god
- Chalchiuhtlicue - the goddess of running Water
- Chantico - the goddess of Hearth Fires and Volcanoes
- Chicomecoatl - the goddess of Corn and Fertility
- Ehecatl - the god of the Wind
- Huitzilopochtli - a god of War and the Sun
- Huixtocihuatl - the goddess of Salt
- Itzpapalotl - a goddess of Agriculture
- Ixtlilton - the god of Healing, Feasting, and Games
- Macuilxochitl - the god of Music and Dance
- Mayahuel - a goddess of Maguey
- Metztli - the Moon god
- Mictlantecihuatl - the lady and goddess of Mictlan, the underworld
- Mictlantecuhtli - the lord and god of Mictlan and the dead.
- Ometecuhtli - the god of Duality
- Patecatl - the god of Medicine
- Paynal - the messenger to Huitzilopochtli
- Quetzalcoatl - the feathered serpent
- Teoyaomqui - the god of dead warriors
- Tlaloc - the great Rain and Fertility god
- Tlazolteotl - the goddess of Licentiousness
- Tonacatecuhtli - the creator and provider of Food
- Tonatiuh - Tonatiuh was a Sun god, the eagle, and heavenly warrior
- Xilonen - the goddess of young Maize
- Xipe Totec - the god of Seedtime
- Xochipilli - the god of Feasting and young Maize
- Yacatecuhtli - the god of Merchant Adventurers
Bushongo mythology
- Bomazi
- Bumba
Celtic mythology
a more complete list can be found
here.
- Belenus
- Bran
- Brigit
- Ceridwen
- Cernunos
- Dagda
- Danu
- Epona
- Gwydion
- Lugh
- Lyr
- Manannan mac Lir
- Morrigan
- Nemain
- Nuadha
- Ogma
Chinese mythology
- Chang E
- Chi You
- Dragon Kings
- Eight Immortals
- Gong Gong
- Guanyin
- Guan Di
- Jade Emperor
- Three Pure Ones
- Nuwa
- Pangu
- Xi Wangmu
- Yi the Archer
- Zao Jun
Chippewa mythology
- Nanabozho
- Sint Holo
- Wemicus
Creek mythology
- Hisagita-imisi
Dacian mythology
Dahomey mythology
- Ag�
- Ayaba
- Da
- Gbadu
- Gleti
- Gu
- Lisa
- Loko
- Mawu
- Sakpata
- Sogbo
- Xevioso
- Zinsi
- Zinsu
Dinka mythology
- Abuk
- Denka
- Juok
- Nyalitch
Efik mythology
- Abassi
- Atai
Egyptian mythology
Egyptian deities are often portrayed as having animal heads in art; as an example, Anubis is often portrayed in statuary as having the body of a
human, but the head of a canine. Many gods were portrayed with different animal heads, depending upon the situation. The Egyptians did NOT actually believe that their gods had animal heads; rather, they portrayed them that way as artistic symbolism. This may have been for the benefit of the illiterate.
- Anubis, God of Embalming, Friend of the Dead
- The Aten, the embodiment of the Sun's rays
- Atum, a creator deity
- Bast, Goddess of Cats
- Bes, God-Demon of Protection, Childbirth and Entertainment
- Geb, God of the Earth
- Hapi God of the Nile and Fertility
- Hathor, Goddess of Love and Music
- Heget Goddess of Childbirth
- Horus the falcon-headed god
- Imhotep God of wisdom, medicine and magic
- Isis, Goddess of Magic, sister of Nephthys
- Khepry, the scarab beetle, the embodiment of the dawn
- Khnum, a creator deity
- Maahes
- Ma'at, Goddess of Truth, Balance and Order
- Menhit
- Mont, god of war
- Naunet, the primal waters
- Neith, the great mother goddess
- Nephthys, mother of Anubis
- Nut, goddess of heaven and the sky
- Osiris
- Ptah, a creator deity
- Ra, the sun, possible father of Anubis
- Sekhmnet, goddess of war and battles
- Sobek, Crocodile God
- Set, God of Storms, possible father of Anubis
- Tefnut, goddess of order, justice, time, Heaven and Hell and weather
- Thoth, god of the moon, drawing, writing, geometry, wisdom, medicine, music, astronomy, and magic
See http://touregypt.net/godsofegypt/ for the Egyptian Ministry of Tourism's extensive information on Egyptian Deities.
Etruscan mythology
Old Finnish deities
There are very few written documents about old Finnish religions; also the names of deities and practices of worship changed from place to place. The following is a summary of the most important and most widely worshipped deities.
- Ukko, god of heaven and thunder
- Rauni, Ukko's wife, goddess of fertility
- Tapio, god of forest and wild animals
- Mielikki, Tapio's wife
- Pekko (or Peko), god or goddess (the actual gender is obscure) of fields and acriculture
- Ahti, (or Ahto) god of streams, lakes and sea
- Otso, son of a god, king of the forest whose carnal form is the bear
- Tuoni, goddess of the underworld
- Perkele, a god of the Lithuanians, drafted to do duty as "the devil"
- Jumala, a physical idol, later the name of the christian god
Ancient Greek mythology
- Aphrodite
- Apollo
- Ares
- Artemis
- Athena
- Cronus
- Demeter
- Dionysus
- Eos
- Gaia
- Hades
- Hebe
- Hecate
- Helios
- Hephaestus
- Hera
- Hermes
- Hestia
- Pan
- Poseidon
- Rhea
- Selene
- Uranus
- Zeus
See also Demigods, the Dryads, the Fates, the Erinyes, the Graces, the Horae, the Muses, the Nymphs, the Pleiades, the Titans
Guarani mythology
- Abaangui
- Jurupari
Haida mythology
Hinduism
- The Adityas
- Agni
- The Asura
- The Aswini
- Brahma
- Dyaush-pita
- Ganesh
- Hanuman
- Indra
- Kali
- Krishna
- Lakshmi
- Parjanya
- Parvathi
- Prithivi mata
- Purusha
- The Rudras
- Saraswathi
- Shiva
- Soma
- Ushas
- The Vasus
- Vayu
- Vishnu
- The Visvedevas
- Yama
Hopi mythology
- Aholi
- Angwusnasomtaka
- Kokopelli
- Koyangwuti
- Muyingwa
- Taiowa
- Toho
See also kachina
Huron mythology
- Iosheka
Ibo mythology
- Aha Njoku
- Ala
- Chuku
Incan mythology
Inuit mythology
Iroquois mythology
- Adekagagwaa
- Gaol
- Gendenwitha
- Gohone
- Hahgwehdaetgan
- Hahgwehdiyu
- Onatha
Isoko mythology
Japanese mythology
- Aji-Suki-Taka-Hiko-Ne - god of thunder
- Amaterasu - sun goddess
- Amatsu Mikaboshi - god of evil
- Ame-no-Uzume - fertility goddess
- Benzaiten - goddess of money, eloquent persuasion, and knowledge
- Bishamon - god of happiness and war
- Chimata-no-Kami - god of crossroads, highways and footpaths
- Hiruko - solar god
- Ho-Masubi - god of fire
- Inari - god of rice
- Izanami - creator goddess
- Izanagi - creator god
- Kagu-tsuchi - god of fire
- Kawa-no-Kami - god of rivers
- Kura-Okami - god of rain
- Nai-No-Kami - god of earthquakes
- O-Kuni-Nushi - god of sorcery and medicine
- O-Wata-Tsu-Mi - god of the sea
- Sengen-Sama - goddess of the Mt. Fujiyama
- Seven Gods of Fortune
- Shina-Tsu-Hiko - god of wind
- Shina-To-Be - goddess of wind
- Susa-no-Wo - god of storms and thunder, snakes and farming.
- Taka-Okami - god of rain
- Take-Mikazuchi - god of thunder
- Tsuku-Yomi - god of the moon
- Uke-Mochi - goddess of food
- Wakahiru-Me - goddess of the dawn sun
see also Kami
Khoikhoi mythology
- Gamab
- Heitsi-eibib
- Tsui'goab
Modern Western mythology ("Kitchen Gods")
In addition to the gods listed above, there are several minor mythological beings spoken of in current western culture and may be taken more or less seriously. These are commonly called Kitchen Gods.
- The Tooth Fairy - a childish sprite
- The Parking Fairy - responsible for finding parking spaces
- The Code Fairy - Eats semicolons from source code, causing working computer software to stop working
- The Traffic Light Fairy - responsible for changing lights to green
- Gaia - Mother nature
- Hotei - A Laughing Buddha
- Santa Claus - Originally Nicholas of Myra, but later turned into Father Christmas.
Kwakiutl mythology
- Kewkwaxa'we
Lakota mythology
Lotuko mythology
- Ajok
Latvian mythology
Lugbara mythology
- Adroa
- Adroanzi
Maya mythology
- Ahaw Kin - Sun God
- Chac - Rain God
- Yum Kaax - Corn God
- Kukulcan - Feathered Serpent God
- Xbalanque - God of the Jaguar
- Hunah Ku - Creator God
- Xi Balba - God of the Death
- Ix Chel - Moon Goddess
- Itzamna - Reptile Creator God
- Bolon tza cab - Ruling God of All
- Balac - War God
- Bacabs - Gods of the 4 directions
- Balam - Protector God
Mesopotamian mythology
- Anshar - father of heaven
- Anu - the god of the highest heaven
- Apsu - the ruler of gods and underworld oceans
- Ashur - national god of the Assyrians
- Damkina - Earth mother goddess
- Ea - god of wisdom
- Enlil - god of weather and storms
- Enurta - god of war
- Hadad - weather god
- Ishtar - goddess of love
- Kingu - husband of Tiamat
- Kishar - father of earth
- Marduk - national god of the Babylonians
- Mummu - god of mists
- Nabu - god of the scribal arts
- Nintu - mother of all gods
- Shamash - god of the sun and of justice
- Sin - moon god
- Tiamat - dragon goddess
Navaho mythology
- Ahsonnutli
- Bikeh Hozho
- Estanatelhi
- Glispa
- Hasteoltoi
- Hastshehogan
- Tonenili
- Tsohanoai
- Yolkai Estasan
Norse mythology
Pawnee mythology
- Pah
- Shakuru
- Tirawa
Polynesian mythology
see also Menehune
Old Prussian / Baltic deities
Pygmy mythology
- Arebati
- Khonvoum
- Tore
Roman mythology
- Apollo
- Bacchus
- Ceres
- Cupid
- Diana
- Janus
- Juno
- Jupiter
- Maia
- Mars
- Mercury
- Minerva
- Neptune
- Pluto
- Plutus
- Proserpine
- Saturn
- Uranus
- Venus
- Vesta
- Vulcan
Salish mythology
- Amotken
Sardinian deities
Sardinian deities, mainly referred to in the age of
Nuragici people, are partly derived from Phoenician ones.
- Janas Goddesses of death
- Maymon God of Hades
- Panas Goddesses of reproduction (women dead in childbirth)
- Thanit Goddess of Earth and fertility
Seneca mythology
- Eagentci
- Hagones
- Hawenniyo
- Kaakwha
Slavic mythology
- Belobog
- Cislobog
- Crnobog
- Dajbog
- Horos
- Jaro
- Koledo
- Lada
- Perun
- Radagast
- Simargl
- Stribog
- Svarog
- Svetovid
- Triglav
- Veles
Sumerian mythology
See also Annuna
Tumbuka mythology
- Chiuta
Ugarit mythology
- El, the father God and head
- Baal, the God of rain
- Asherah, the Mother and Goddess of the Grove
- Yam, the God of the sea
- Mot, the God of death
Note: Ugarit had a profound influence on Canaanite religion and some influence on the Abrahamic religions, as well.
Winnebago mythology
Yoruba mythology
- Aja
- Aje
- Egungun-oya
- Eshu
- Oba
- Obatala
- Odudua
- Oloddumare
- Olokun
- Olorun
- Orunmila
- Oschun
- Oshunmare
- Oya
- Shakpana
- Shango
- Yansan
- Yemaja
Zulu mythology
- Mamlambo
- Mbaba Mwana Waresa
- uKqili
- Umvelinqangi
- Unkulunkulu
Zuni mythology
- Apoyan Tachi
- Awitelin Tsta
- Awonawilona
- Kokopelli