Tennessee (original) (raw)
Tennessee
(In Detail) (Full size) | |
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State nickname: Volunteer State | |
Other U.S. States | |
Capital | Nashville |
Largest City | Memphis |
Area - Total - Land - Water - % water | Ranked 36th 109,247 km�106,846 km� 2,400 km� 2.2% |
Population - Total (2000) - Density | Ranked 16th 5,689,283 52/km� |
Admittance into Union - Order - Date | 16th June 1, 1796 |
Time zone | Eastern: UTC-5/-4Central: UTC-6/-5 East TN in Eastern, Middle and West TN in Central |
LatitudeLongitude | 35°N to 36°41'N81°37'W to 90°28'W |
WidthLengthElevation-Highest-Mean-Lowest | 195 km 710 km 2,025 meters275 meters54 meters |
ISO 3166-2: | US-TN |
Tennessee is a southern state of the United States.
USS Tennessee was named in honor of this state.
History
- history prior to joining the United States
- Tennessee was admitted to the Union in 1796 as the 16th state, and was created by taking the north and south borders of North Carolina and extending them with only one small deviation to the Mississippi River, Tennessee's western boundary. Tennessee seceded from the Union on May 7, 1861. After the American Civil War, Tennesse adopted a new constitution that abolished slavery (February 22, 1865), ratified the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution on July 18, 1866, and was the first state readmitted to the Union (July 24 of the same year).
- major historical events that occurred in state
- Tennessee was the only state that seceded from the Union that did not have a military governor after the American Civil War
Law and Government
Tennessee's governor holds office for a four year term and may serve any number of terms, but not more than two in a row. The speaker of the state Senate has the title of lieutenant governor. See:List of Tennessee Governors.
The General Assembly, ( the state's legislature) consists of the Senate which has 33 members and the House of Representatives with 99 members. Senators serve four year terms, and House members serve two year terms.
The highest court in Tennessee is the state Supreme Court. It has a chief justice and four associate justices. The Court of Appeals has 12 judges. The Court of Criminal Appeals has nine judges.
Tennessee's current state constitution was adopted in 1870. The state had two earlier constitutions. The first was adopted in 1796, the year Tennessee joined the union, and the second was adopted in 1834.
Geography
See:List of Tennessee counties''
It is bordered on the north by Kentucky and Virginia, on the east by North Carolina, on the south by Georgia, Alabama and Mississippi, and on the west by Arkansas and Missouri. The state is bisected by the Tennessee River.
The state of Tennessee is traditionally divided by its people into three grand divisions - East, Middle, and West Tennessee.
Economy
According to U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, in 2001 Tennessee's Gross State Product was $115,204,000,000, 1.1% of the total Gross National Product.
The 2001, the per capita personal income was 26,808,36thinthenation,andonly8826,808, 36th in the nation, and only 88% of the national per capita personal income of 26,808,36thinthenation,andonly8830,413. Total earnings were $110,654,536,000.(BEARFACTS)
- State income
- Major industries/products
- state taxes
Demographics
- state population According to the 2000 census, Tennessee is 80.2% white, 16.4% black, 0.3% Native American, and 1% Asian.
- religious makeup of state
Important Cities and Towns
The capital is Nashville. Other important cities are Bristol, Kingsport, and Johnson City, collectively known in Tennessee as the Tri-Cities; Oak Ridge, Clarksville, Chattanooga, Memphis and Knoxville. As of 2000, the population is 5,689,283.
Education
Colleges and Universities
Aquinas CollegeAustin Peay State UniversityBaptist Memorial College of Health Sciences |
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Bryan College
Carson-Newman College
Christian Brothers University
Crichton College
Cumberland University
East Tennessee State University
Freed-Hardeman University
Johnson Bible College
King College
Knoxville College
Lambuth University
Lane College
Lee University
LeMoyne-Owen College
Lincoln Memorial University
Martin Methodist College
Maryville College
Memphis College of Art
Middle Tennessee State University
Milligan College
Rhodes College
Sewanee, University of the South
Southern Adventist University
Southern College
Tennessee Technological University
Tennessee Temple University
Tennessee Wesleyan College
Trevecca Nazarene University
Tusculum College
Union University
University of Memphis
University of Tennessee System
- University of Tennessee at Chattanooga
- University of Tennessee at Knoxville
- University of Tennessee at Martin
- University of Tennessee at Memphis
Professional Sports Teams
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Memphis Grizzlies, National Basketball Association
Memphis Redbirds
Chattanooga Lookouts
minor league cont.
- West Tenn Diamond Jaxx (Jackson)
- Tennessee Smokies (Sevierville)
- Elizabethton Twins
- Kingsport Mets
- Johnson City Cardinals
Famous Tennesseans
see List of famous Tennesseans see List of Governors of Tennessee
Miscellaneous Information
See: Tennessee State Flag
- The Tennessee Valley Authority is based in Knoxville.
External Links
- http://www.state.tn.us
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory, a US Department of Energy national laboratory, one of the principal sites for the Manhattan Project's production and isolation of weapons-grade fissionable material, is also located in the state.