Theoparacelsite (original) (raw)

A valid IMA mineral species

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About TheoparacelsiteHide

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Colour:

Dark pistachio green

Lustre:

Adamantine, Vitreous

Specific Gravity:

4.72 (Calculated)

Crystal System:

Orthorhombic

Name:

For Swiss scientist Paracelsus, whose full name was Philippus Theophrastus Aureolus Bombastus von Hohenheim (1493–1541), an eminent physician, chemist, toxicologist and alchemist who also worked in metallurgy and in mineralogy.

Unique IdentifiersHide

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Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:1:10589:7

e8496c33-35b6-4d92-84e6-b2e331315a6e

IMA Classification of TheoparacelsiteHide

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IMA Formula:

Cu3(OH)2As2O7

Type description reference:

Classification of TheoparacelsiteHide

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8.BB.65

8 : PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
B : Phosphates, etc., with additional anions, without H2O
B : With only medium-sized cations, (OH, etc.):RO4 about 1:1

Mineral SymbolsHide

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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Symbol Source Reference
Thp IMA–CNMNC Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of TheoparacelsiteHide

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Colour:

Dark pistachio green

Density:

4.72(1) g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of TheoparacelsiteHide

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RI values:

_n_α = 1.810(1) _n_β = 1.820(1) _n_γ = 1.860(1)

2V:

Measured: 57° (3), Calculated: 54°

δ = 0.050

Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.

Optical Extinction:

X = a; Y = c; Z = b.

Comments:

α = light olive green, β = olive green, γ = dark
green.

Chemistry of TheoparacelsiteHide

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Mindat Formula:

Cu3(As2O7)(OH)2

Crystallography of TheoparacelsiteHide

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Crystal System:

Orthorhombic

Class (H-M):

m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) - Dipyramidal

Cell Parameters:

a = 8.3212(8) Å, b = 2.9377(3) Å, c = 4.6644(5) Å

Ratio:

a:b:c = 2.833 : 1 : 1.588

Unit Cell V:

114.02 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)

Morphology:

Anhedral grains 0.2 × 0.1 × 0.05 mm, as smaller equidimension
crystals, and as rectangular crystals elongate [010], flattened
{001}, showing {001}, {010}, {100}, {110}, and {101}; also
powdery, and as pseudomorphs after olivenite.

Crystal StructureHide

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ID Species Reference Link Year Locality Pressure (GPa) Temp (K)
0012036 Theoparacelsite Sarp H, Cerny R (2001) Theoparacelsite, Cu3(OH)2As2O7, a new mineral: its description and crystal structure Archives des Sciences, Geneve 54 7-14 2001 near Nice, France 0 293

CIF Raw Data - click here to close

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

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Powder Diffraction Data:

d-spacing Intensity
4.065 Å (15)
3.104 Å (100)
2.486 Å (70)
2.400 Å (25)
2.330 Å (15)
1.672 Å (30)
1.596 Å (25)
1.330 Å (25)

Geological EnvironmentHide

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Type Occurrence of TheoparacelsiteHide

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General Appearance of Type Material:

Aggregates in cuprite cavities 1 mm in diameter. The aggregates consist of
crystals (up to 0.2x0.1x0.05 mm), rectangular elongate crystals (up to 90x10x5 µm), perfect rectangular crystals (10x7 x µm), equidimensional crystals (~20 µm), pseudomorphs after thin acicular crystals of olivenite. Also as powder.

Place of Conservation of Type Material:

Natural History Museum of Geneva, Switzerland.

Geological Setting of Type Material:

Associated Minerals at Type Locality:

Reference:

Sarp, H. and Cerny R., 2001, Theoparacelsite, Cu3(OH)2As2O7, a new mineral: its description and crystal structure: Arkives de Science Genève: 54(1): 7-14.

Synonyms of TheoparacelsiteHide

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Other Language Names for TheoparacelsiteHide

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Common AssociatesHide

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Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:

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8.BB. Tilasite CaMg(AsO4)F Mon.
8.BB.X Arsenowagnerite Mg2(AsO4)F Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
8.BB. Moabite NiFe3+(PO4)O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n m a
8.BB. Karlditmarite Cu9O4(PO4)2(SO4)2 Tric. 1 : _P_1
8.BB. Milkovoite Cu4O(PO4)(AsO4) Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n m a
8.BB. Paulgrothite Cu9Fe3+O4(PO4)4Cl3 Orth. m _m_2 : C m _c_21
8.BB.05 Amblygonite LiAl(PO4)F Tric. 1 : _P_1
8.BB.05 Montebrasite LiAl(PO4)(OH) Tric. 1 : _P_1
8.BB.05 Tavorite LiFe3+(PO4)(OH) Tric. 1 : _P_1
8.BB.10 Triplite Mn2+2(PO4)F Mon. 2/m
8.BB.10 Zwieselite Fe2+2(PO4)F Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
8.BB.15 Sarkinite Mn2+2(AsO4)(OH) Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
8.BB.15 Triploidite Mn2+2(PO4)(OH) Mon. 2/m : _P_2/b
8.BB.15 Wagnerite Mg2(PO4)F Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
8.BB.15 Wolfeite Fe2+2(PO4)(OH) Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
8.BB.15 Stanĕkite (Mn2+,Fe2+,Mg)Fe3+(PO4)O Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
8.BB.15 Joosteite Mn2+(Mn3+,Fe3+)(PO4)O Mon. 2/m
8.BB.15 Hydroxylwagnerite Mg2(PO4)(OH) Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
8.BB.15 Unnamed (Sb-analogue of Auriacusite) Fe3+Cu2+[(Sb,As)O4]O
8.BB.20 Holtedahlite Mg2(PO4)(OH) Trig. 3_m_ : P_31_m
8.BB.20 Satterlyite (Fe2+,Mg,Fe)12(PO4)5(PO3OH)(OH,O)6 Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : P_31_m
8.BB.25 Althausite Mg4(PO4)2(OH,O)(F,◻) Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n m a
8.BB.30 Adamite Zn2(AsO4)(OH) Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n n m
8.BB.30 Eveite Mn2+2(AsO4)(OH) Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n n m
8.BB.30 Libethenite Cu2(PO4)(OH) Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n n m
8.BB.30 Olivenite Cu2(AsO4)(OH) Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m
8.BB.30 Zincolibethenite CuZn(PO4)(OH) Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n n m
8.BB.30 Zincolivenite CuZn(AsO4)(OH) Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n n m
8.BB.30 Auriacusite Fe3+Cu2+(AsO4)O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n n m
8.BB.35 Paradamite Zn2(AsO4)(OH) Tric. 1 : _P_1
8.BB.35 Tarbuttite Zn2(PO4)(OH) Tric. 1 : _P_1
8.BB.40 Barbosalite Fe2+Fe3+2(PO4)2(OH)2 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
8.BB.40 Hentschelite CuFe3+2(PO4)2(OH)2 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m
8.BB.40 Lazulite MgAl2(PO4)2(OH)2 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
8.BB.40 Scorzalite Fe2+Al2(PO4)2(OH)2 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
8.BB.40 Wilhelmkleinite ZnFe3+2(AsO4)2(OH)2 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m
8.BB.45 Trolleite Al4(PO4)3(OH)3 Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b
8.BB.45 Yaroshevskite Cu9O2(VO4)4Cl2 Tric. 1 : _P_1
8.BB.45 Dokuchaevite Cu8O2(VO4)3Cl3 Tric. 1 : _P_1
8.BB.50 Namibite Cu(BiO)2(VO4)(OH) Tric. 1 : _P_1
8.BB.50 Aleutite [Cu5O2](AsO4)(VO4) · (Cu,K,Pb,Rb,Cs,)Cl Mon. 2/m : _B_2/m
8.BB.52a Ericlaxmanite Cu4O(AsO4)2 Tric. 1 : _P_1
8.BB.52b Kozyrevskite Cu4O(AsO4)2 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n m a
8.BB.55 Phosphoellenbergerite (Mg,◻)2Mg12(PO4,PO3OH)6(PO3OH,CO3)2(OH)6 Hex. 6_m_ m : P_63_m c
8.BB.55 Popovite Cu5O2(AsO4)2 Tric. 1 : _P_1
8.BB.60 Urusovite CuAl(AsO4)O Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
8.BB.70 Turanite Cu5(VO4)2(OH)4 Tric. 1 : _P_1
8.BB.75 Stoiberite Cu5(VO4)2O2 Mon. 2/m
8.BB.80 Fingerite Cu11(VO4)6O2 Tric. 1 : _P_1
8.BB.85 Averievite Cu6(VO4)2O2Cl2 Trig. 3 : _P_3
8.BB.90 Lipscombite Fe2+Fe3+2(PO4)2(OH)2 Tet. 422 : _P_41212
8.BB.90 Richellite CaFe3+2(PO4)2(OH,F)2 Amor.
8.BB.90 Zinclipscombite ZnFe3+2(PO4)2(OH)2 Tet. 422 : _P_43212

Fluorescence of TheoparacelsiteHide

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Other InformationHide

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Health Risks:

No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

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References for TheoparacelsiteHide

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Localities for TheoparacelsiteHide

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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.

France (TL)
Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Alpes-Maritimes Nice Daluis Roua Mines (Clue de Roua) (TL) Sarp et al. (OH)