Hydroxylchondrodite (original) (raw)

A valid IMA mineral species

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About HydroxylchondroditeHide

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An n=2 member of the humite polysomatic series.

Lustre:

Vitreous, Sub-Vitreous

Crystal System:

Monoclinic

Name:

Named for being the hydroxyl analogue of chondrodite.

Isostructural with:

Alleghanyite, Chegemite, Chondrodite, Edgrewite, Hydroxylclinohumite, Jerrygibbsite, Kumtyubeite, Leucophoenicite, Manganhumite, Norbergite, Reinhardbraunsite, Ribbeite, Sonolite

Hydroxyl analogue of chondrodite. Very rare.
The type material consists of reddish-brown translucent to cloudy grains.

Unique IdentifiersHide

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Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:1:40274:5

b360d07a-66cf-4e72-b3e5-19e3d08a158a

IMA Classification of HydroxylchondroditeHide

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Type description reference:

Pekov, I. V., Gerasimova, E. I., Chukanov, N. V., Kabalov, Yu. K., Zubkova, N. V., Zadov, A. E., Yapaskurt, V. O., Gekimyants, V. M., Pushcharovskii, D. Yu. (2011) Hydroxylchondrodite Mg5(SiO4)2(OH)2: A new mineral of the humite group and its crystal structure. Doklady Earth Sciences, 436 (2) 230-236 doi:10.1134/s1028334x11020073

Classification of HydroxylchondroditeHide

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9.AF.45

9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
A : Nesosilicates
F : Nesosilicates with additional anions; cations in [4], [5] and/or only [6] coordination

52.3.3.6

52 : NESOSILICATES Insular SiO4 Groups and O,OH,F,H2O
3 : Insular SiO4 Groups and O, OH, F, and H2O with cations in [6] coordination only

Mineral SymbolsHide

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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Symbol Source Reference
Hchn IMA–CNMNC Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of HydroxylchondroditeHide

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Streak:

Pale-reddish brown to white

Fracture:

Irregular/Uneven

Density:

3.21 g/cm3 (Measured) 3.183 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of HydroxylchondroditeHide

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RI values:

_n_α = 1.662(3) _n_β = 1.669(2) _n_γ = 1.688(2)

2V:

Measured: 80° , Calculated: 63°

δ = 0.026

Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.

Comments:

X = brown; Y = light brown with grayish green tint; Z = pale grayish greenish brown.

Comments:

Absorption: X > Y > Z.

Chemistry of HydroxylchondroditeHide

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Mindat Formula:

Mg5(SiO4)2(OH)2

An n=2 member of the humite polysomatic series.

Crystallography of HydroxylchondroditeHide

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Crystal System:

Monoclinic

Class (H-M):

2/m - Prismatic

Cell Parameters:

a = 7.8847(12) Å, b = 4.7235(8) Å, c = 10.2869(5) Å
β = 109.19(1)°

Ratio:

a:b:c = 1.669 : 1 : 2.178

Unit Cell V:

361.83 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)

Morphology:

As coarse tabular or lens-like crystals and in aggregates.

Twinning:

Thin polysynthetic on {001}.

Crystal StructureHide

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X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

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Powder Diffraction Data:

d-spacing Intensity
3.023 Å (36)
2.763 Å (37)
2.673 Å (37)
2.621 Å (44)
2.518 Å (59)
2.260 Å (74)
1.740 Å (100)
1.489 Å (46)

Geological EnvironmentHide

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Geological Setting:

In the contact zone between magnesium skarn and marble.

Type Occurrence of HydroxylchondroditeHide

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General Appearance of Type Material:

Coarsely formed tabular or lens-like crystals with sizes up to 0.5 × 1.5 × 1.5 cm and their intergrowths up to 2 cm.

Place of Conservation of Type Material:

Fersman Mineralogical Museum, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, no.3986/1

Geological Setting of Type Material:

Contact zone between magnesium skarn and host marble.

Associated Minerals at Type Locality:

Reference:

Pekov, I.V., Gerasimova, E.I., Chukanov, N.V., Kabalov, Y.K., Zubkova, N.V., Zadov, A.E., Yapaskurt, V.O., Gekimyants, V.M., Pushcharovskii, D.Y. (2011) Hydroxylchondrodite Mg5(SiO4)2(OH)2: a new mineral of the humite group and its crystal structure [in English]. Doklady Earth Sciences, 436, 230-236.

Synonyms of HydroxylchondroditeHide

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Other Language Names for HydroxylchondroditeHide

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Relationship of Hydroxylchondrodite to other SpeciesHide

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Other Members of this group:

Common AssociatesHide

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Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:

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9.AF. Chegemite Ca7(SiO4)3(OH)2 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m )
9.AF. Barwoodite Mn2+6Nb5+(SiO4)2O3(OH)3 Trig. 3 : _P_3
9.AF. Jingwenite-(Y) YAlV4+(SiO4)O2(OH)2 Mon. 2/m
9.AF.05 Sillimanite Al2(SiO4)O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m )
9.AF.05 Xenolite Al10Si8O31
9.AF.10 Andalusite Al2(SiO4)O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n n m
9.AF.10 Kanonaite Mn3+Al(SiO4)O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n n m
9.AF.15 Kyanite Al2(SiO4)O Tric. 1 : _P_1
9.AF.20 Mullite Al4+2xSi2-2xO10-x Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P b a m
9.AF.20 Krieselite Al2(GeO4)F2 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n m a
9.AF.23 Boromullite Al9BSi2O19 Orth. m _m_2 : C m _c_21
9.AF.25 Yoderite Mg(Al,Fe3+)3(SiO4)2O(OH) Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m
9.AF.30 Magnesiostaurolite Mg(Mg,Li)3(Al,Mg)18Si8O44(OH)4 Mon. 2/m : _B_2/m
9.AF.30 Staurolite Fe2+2Al9Si4O23(OH) Mon. 2/m : _B_2/m
9.AF.30 Zincostaurolite Zn2Al9Si4O23(OH) Mon. 2/m : _B_2/m
9.AF.35 Topaz Al2(SiO4)(F,OH)2 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m )
9.AF.40 Norbergite Mg3(SiO4)F2 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m )
9.AF.45 Alleghanyite Mn2+5(SiO4)2(OH)2 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
9.AF.45 Chondrodite Mg5(SiO4)2F2 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
9.AF.45 Reinhardbraunsite Ca5(SiO4)2(OH,F)2 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
9.AF.45 Kumtyubeite Ca5(SiO4)2F2 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
9.AF.50 Humite Mg7(SiO4)3F2 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n m a
9.AF.50 Manganhumite (Mn2+,Mg)7(SiO4)3(OH)2 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m )
9.AF.50 Unnamed (Ca-analogue of Humite) Ca7(SiO4)4F2 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m )
9.AF.50 Fluorchegemite Ca7(SiO4)3F2 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m )
9.AF.50 Unnamed (OH-analogue of humite) Mg7(SiO4)3(OH)2 Orth.
9.AF.55 Clinohumite Mg9(SiO4)4F2 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
9.AF.55 Sonolite Mn2+9(SiO4)4(OH)2 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
9.AF.55 Hydroxylclinohumite Mg9(SiO4)4(OH)2 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
9.AF.60 Leucophoenicite Mn2+7(SiO4)3(OH)2 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
9.AF.65 Ribbeite Mn2+5(SiO4)2(OH)2 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m )
9.AF.70 Jerrygibbsite Mn2+9(SiO4)4(OH)2 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P b c n
9.AF.75 Franciscanite Mn2+6(V5+,◻)2(SiO4)2(O,OH)6 Trig. 3 : _P_3
9.AF.75 Örebroite Mn2+3(Sb5+,Fe3+)(SiO4)(O,OH)3 Trig. 3 : _P_3
9.AF.75 Welinite Mn2+6(W6+,Mg)2(SiO4)2(O,OH)6 Trig. 3 : _P_3
9.AF.75 Scorticoite Mn6(Sb,◻)Σ2(SiO4)2O3(OH)3 Trig. 3 : _P_3
9.AF.80 Ellenbergerite Mg6(Mg,Ti,Zr,◻)2(Al,Mg)6Si8O28(OH)10 Hex. 6 : _P_63
9.AF.85 Chloritoid Fe2+Al2O(SiO4)(OH)2 Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b
9.AF.85 Magnesiochloritoid MgAl2O(SiO4)(OH)2 Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b
9.AF.85 Ottrélite Mn2+Al2O(SiO4)(OH)2 Mon.
9.AF.90 Poldervaartite CaCa[SiO3(OH)](OH) Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P b c a
9.AF.90 Olmiite CaMn2+[SiO3(OH)](OH) Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P b c a
9.AF.95 Pilawite-(Y) Ca2Y2Al4(SiO4)4O2(OH)2 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b

Fluorescence of HydroxylchondroditeHide

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Other InformationHide

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Health Risks:

No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

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References for HydroxylchondroditeHide

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Reference List:

Pekov, I. V., Gerasimova, E. I., Chukanov, N. V., Kabalov, Yu. K., Zubkova, N. V., Zadov, A. E., Yapaskurt, V. O., Gekimyants, V. M., Pushcharovskii, D. Yu. (2011) Hydroxylchondrodite Mg5(SiO4)2(OH)2: A new mineral of the humite group and its crystal structure. Doklady Earth Sciences, 436 (2) 230-236 doi:10.1134/s1028334x11020073

Localities for HydroxylchondroditeHide

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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.

Russia (TL)
Chelyabinsk Oblast Zlatoust Perovskitovaya Mine (TL) Williams et al. (2010) +1 other reference