Weinebeneite (original) (raw)

A valid IMA mineral species

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About WeinebeneiteHide

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Formula:

CaBe3(PO4)2(OH)2 · 4H2O

Crystal System:

Monoclinic

Name:

Named after its discovery locality, about 2 km west of the Weinebene Pass, Koralpe, Carinthia, Austria.

Unique IdentifiersHide

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Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:1:4260:0

318d5aa4-3f11-4d60-919c-d765f66294e3

IMA Classification of WeinebeneiteHide

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Type description reference:

Classification of WeinebeneiteHide

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8.DA.20

8 : PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
D : Phosphates, etc. with additional anions, with H2O
A : With small (and occasionally larger) cations

42.7.6.2

42 : HYDRATED PHOSPHATES, ETC.CONTAINING HYDROXYL OR HALOGEN
7 : (AB)2(XO4)Zq·xH2O

Mineral SymbolsHide

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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Symbol Source Reference
Wbn IMA–CNMNC Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of WeinebeneiteHide

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Transparency:

Transparent, Translucent

Fracture:

Irregular/Uneven, Splintery

Density:

2.15(4) g/cm3 (Measured) 2.17 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of WeinebeneiteHide

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RI values:

_n_α = 1.520(1) _n_β = 1.520(1) _n_γ = 1.530(1)

δ = 0.010

Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.

Optical Extinction:

Z ∧ c = 42°.

Pleochroism:

Non-pleochroic

Chemistry of WeinebeneiteHide

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Mindat Formula:

CaBe3(PO4)2(OH)2 · 4H2O

Crystallography of WeinebeneiteHide

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Crystal System:

Monoclinic

Cell Parameters:

a = 11.897(2) Å, b = 9.707(1) Å, c = 9.633(1) Å
β = 95.76(1)°

Ratio:

a:b:c = 1.226 : 1 : 0.992

Unit Cell V:

1,106.84 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)

Morphology:

Platy crystals, flattened on {001}, elongated parallel [100], dominant forms are {001}, {001}, {110}, {110}, {010}. Rare forms are {100}, {100}, {111}, {111}, {113}, {113}.

Crystal StructureHide

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ID Species Reference Link Year Locality Pressure (GPa) Temp (K)
0006463 Weinebeneite Walter F (1992) Weinebeneite, CaBe3(PO4)2(OH)2.4H2O, a new mineral species: mineral data and crystal structure European Journal of Mineralogy 4 1275-1283 1992 0 293

CIF Raw Data - click here to close

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

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Powder Diffraction Data:

d-spacing Intensity
2.513 Å (100)
3.421 Å (70)
5.92 Å (60)
2.959 Å (60)
4.33 Å (49)
2.945 Å (45)
4.85 Å (44)

Comments:

Spodumene prospect, Brandrücken, Carinthia, Austria. The data are from the type description.

Geological EnvironmentHide

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Type Occurrence of WeinebeneiteHide

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General Appearance of Type Material:

Platy colorless crystals up to 0.5 mm in length, surrounding xenomorphic rosettes up to 20 mm in diameter.

Place of Conservation of Type Material:

Landesmuseum Joanneum, Graz, Austria.
Kärtner Landesmuseum, Klagenfurt, Austria.
Natural History Museum, Vienna, Austria.

Geological Setting of Type Material:

Spodumene-rich pegmatite in high-grade metamorphic rocks.

Associated Minerals at Type Locality:

Reference:

Walter, F. (1992) Weinebeneite, CaBe3(PO4)2(OH)2·4H2O, a new mineral species: mineral data and crystal structure. European Journal of Mineralogy: 4: 1275-1283.

Synonyms of WeinebeneiteHide

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Other Language Names for WeinebeneiteHide

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Relationship of Weinebeneite to other SpeciesHide

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Other Members of this group:

Alflarsenite NaCa2Be3Si4O13(OH) · 2H2O Mon. 2 : _P_21
Amicite K2Na2Al4Si4O16 · 5H2O Mon. 2
Ammonioleucite (NH4)(AlSi2O6) Tet. 4/m : _I_41/a
Analcime Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O Tric. 1 : _P_1
Bellbergite (K,Ba,Sr)2Sr2Ca2(Ca,Na)4[Al3Si3O12]6 · 30H2O Hex.
Bikitaite LiAlSi2O6 · H2O Tric. 1 : _P_1
Boggsite Ca8Na3(Si,Al)96O192 · 70H2O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : I m m a
Brewsterite Subgroup Zeolite Group.
Chabazite-Levyne Subgroup M[Al2Si4O12] · 6H2O
Chiavennite CaMnBe2Si5O13(OH)2 · 2H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
Clinoptilolite Subgroup M3-6(Si30Al6)O72 · 20H2O
Cowlesite CaAl2Si3O10 · 6H2O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m )
Dachiardite Subgroup Zeolite Group.
Direnzoite NaK6MgCa2(Al13Si47O120) · 36H2O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P m m n
Edingtonite Ba[Al2Si3O10] · 4H2O Orth. 222 : _P_212121
Epistilbite CaAl2Si6O16 · 5H2O Mon.
Erionite Subgroup M2[Al4Si14O36] · 15H2O
Faujasite Subgroup M3.5[Al7Si17O48] · 32H2O
Ferrierite Subgroup Zeolite Group.
Ferrochiavennite Ca1-2Fe[(Si,Al,Be)5Be2O13(OH)2] · 2H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
Flörkeite (K3Ca2Na)[Al8Si8O32] · 12H2O Tric. 1 : _P_1
Garronite Subgroup
Gaultite Na4Zn2Si7O18 · 5H2O Orth. m _m_2 : F d _d_2
Gismondine Subgroup Zeolite Group.
Gmelinite Subgroup In 1997, gmelinite was split into Gmelinite-Ca, Gmelinite-Na and Gmelinite-K.
Gobbinsite Na5(Si11Al5)O32 · 11H2O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n m a
Goosecreekite Ca[Al2Si6O16] · 5H2O Mon. 2 : _P_21
Gottardiite Na3Mg3Ca5Al19Si117O272 · 93H2O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : C m c a
Heulandite Subgroup (Na/Ca/K)5-6[Al8-9 Si27-28 O72] · nH2O
Hsianghualite Ca3Li2(Be3Si3O12)F2 Iso. 432 : _I_4132
Kirchhoffite Cs(BSi2O6) Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _I_41/a c d
Laumontite CaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O Mon. 2/m : _B_2/m
Loomisite Ba[Be2P2O8] · H2O Mon. m
Lovdarite K2Na6Be4Si14O36 · 9H2O Orth. m _m_2
Maricopaite Pb7Ca2(Si,Al)48O100 · 32H2O Orth.
Martinandresite Ba2(Al4Si12O32) · 10H2O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P m m n
Mazzite Subgroup Zeolite Group.
Merlinoite (K,Na)5(Ca,Ba)2Al9Si23O64 · 23H2O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : I m m m
Montesommaite (K,Na)9Al9Si23O64 · 10H2O Orth. m _m_2 : F d _d_2
Mordenite (Na2,Ca,K2)4(Al8Si40)O96 · 28H2O Orth.
Mutinaite Na3Ca4Si85Al11O192 · 60H2O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n m a
Nabesite Na2BeSi4O10 · 4H2O Orth. 222 : _P_212121
Natrolite Subgroup A subgroup of the Zeolite Group.
Offretite KCaMg(Si13Al5)O36 · 15H2O Hex. 6_m_2 : _P_6_m_2
Pahasapaite Li8(Ca,Li,K)10.5Be24(PO4)24 · 38H2O Iso. 23 : _I_23
Parthéite Ca2(Si4Al4) O15 (OH)2 · 4H2O Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b
Paulingite Subgroup Paulingite was originally described in 1960.
Perlialite K9Na(Ca,Sr)[Al2Si4O12]6 · 15H2O Hex. 6/m m m _(_6/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _P_6/m m m
Phillipsite Subgroup Zeolite Group.
Pollucite (Cs,Na)2(Al2Si4O12) · 2H2O Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d
Roggianite Ca2Be(OH)2Al2Si4O13 · 2.5H2O Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _I_4/m c m
Stilbite Subgroup M6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O
Terranovaite (Na,Ca)8(Si68Al12)O160 · 29H2O Orth.
Thomsonite Subgroup The large majority of "thomsonite" is thomsonite-Ca.
Tschernichite (Ca,Na2)[Al2Si4O12] · 4-8H2O Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _P_4/m m m
Tschörtnerite Ca4(Ca,Sr,K,Ba)3Cu3[Al3Si3O12]4(OH)8 · nH2O Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : F m_3_m
UM1996-38-SiO:AlCaHNa Na-Ca-Al-Si-O-H
UM1999-33-SiO:AlHKNa K7Na5Al12Si20O64 · 24H2O
UM2002-40-SiO:AlCaHKMgNa (Mg,Ca,Na,K)7.5(Al12.8Si51.2)O128 · 65H2O Tet. 422 : _P_4122
Unnamed (Ca analogue of Merlinoite) (Ca,K,Na)5(Ca,Ba)2Al9Si23O64 · 23H2O ?
Wairakite Ca(Al2Si4O12) · 2H2O Mon. 2/m : _B_2/m
Wenkite (Ba,K)4(Ca,Na)6[(Si,Al)20O39(OH)2](SO4)3 · 0.5H2O Hex. 6_m_2 : P_62_m
Willhendersonite KCa[Al3Si3O12] · 5H2O Tric. 1 : _P_1
Yugawaralite CaAl2Si6O16 · 4H2O Mon. m : P b

Common AssociatesHide

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Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:

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8.DA.05 Bearsite Be2(AsO4)(OH) · 4H2O Mon.
8.DA.05 Moraesite Be2(PO4)(OH) · 4H2O Mon. m : B b
8.DA.10 Roscherite Ca2Mn2+5Be4(PO4)6(OH)4 · 6H2O Mon. 2/m : _B_2/m
8.DA.10 Zanazziite Ca2Mg5Be4(PO4)6(OH)4 · 6H2O Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b
8.DA.10 Greifensteinite Ca2Fe2+5Be4(PO4)6(OH)4 · 6H2O Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b
8.DA.10 Atencioite Ca2Fe2+3Mg2Be4(PO4)6(OH)4 · 6H2O Tric. 1 : _P_1
8.DA.10 Ruifrancoite Ca2(◻,Mn)2(Fe3+,Mn,Mg)4Be4(PO4)6(OH)4(OH,H2O)2 · 4H2O Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b
8.DA.10 Guimarãesite Ca2Be4Zn5(PO4)6(OH)4 · 6H2O Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b
8.DA.10 Footemineite Ca2Mn2+Mn2+2Mn2+2Be4(PO4)6(OH)4 · 6H2O Tric. 1 : _P_1
8.DA.10 Okruschite Ca2Mn2+5Be4(AsO4)6(OH)4 · 6H2O Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b
8.DA.15 Uralolite Ca2Be4(PO4)3(OH)3 · 5H2O Mon. 2/m
8.DA.25 Tiptopite K2(Na,Ca)2Li3Be6(PO4)6(OH)2 · H2O Hex. 6 : _P_63
8.DA.40 Spencerite Zn4(PO4)2(OH)2 · 3H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_2/b
8.DA.45 Glucine CaBe4(PO4)2(OH)4 · 0.5H2O

Fluorescence of WeinebeneiteHide

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Other InformationHide

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Health Risks:

No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

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References for WeinebeneiteHide

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Reference List:

Coombs, Douglas S., Alberti, Alberto, Armbruster, Thomas, Artioli, Gilberto, Colella, Carmine, Galli, Ermanno, Grice, Joel D., Liebau, Friedrich, Mandarino, Joseph A., Minato, Hideo, Nickel, Ernest H., Passaglia, Elio, Peacor, Donald R., Quartieri, Simona, Rinaldi, Romano, Ross, Malcolm I., Sheppard, Richard A., Tillmanns, Ekkehart, Vezzalini, Giovanna (1997) Recommended nomenclature for zeolite minerals; report of the Subcommittee on Zeolites of the International Mineralogical Association, Commission on New Minerals and Mineral Names. The Canadian Mineralogist, 35 (6) 1571-1606

Localities for WeinebeneiteHide

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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.

Austria (TL)
Carinthia Wolfsberg District Frantschach-Sankt Gertraud Brandrücken Spodumene prospect (TL) Walter (1992)