Falgarite (original) (raw)
A valid IMA mineral species
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Name:
For the Falgar, an ancient Sogdian name of an area in Zeravshan riverhead.
Known synthetic analogue. Unique combination of elements (among the known minerals): the first natural potassium vanadyl sulfate.
Unique IdentifiersHide
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Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:53161:2
b5fcae1a-0f72-4e1f-8215-e1d2431d2d36
IMA Classification of FalgariteHide
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Type description reference:
Pautov, Leonid A., Mirakov, Mirak A., Siidra, Oleg I., Faiziev, Abdulkhak R., Nazarchuk, Еvgeny V., Karpenko, Vladimir Yu., Makhmadsharif, Saimudasir (2020) Falgarite, K4(VO)3(SO4)5, a new mineral from sublimates of a natural underground coal fire at the tract of Kukhi-Malik, Fan-Yagnob coal deposit, Tajikistan. Mineralogical Magazine, 84 (3) 455-462 doi:10.1180/mgm.2020.22
Classification of FalgariteHide
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7.BC.55
7 : SULFATES (selenates, tellurates, chromates, molybdates, wolframates)
B : Sulfates (selenates, etc.) with additional anions, without H2O
C : With medium-sized and large cations
Mineral SymbolsHide
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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
Symbol | Source | Reference |
---|---|---|
Fal | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Physical Properties of FalgariteHide
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Density:
2.87(2) g/cm3 (Measured) 2.89 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Optical Data of FalgariteHide
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RI values:
_n_α = 1.588(3) _n_β = 1.600(3) _n_γ = 1.609(2)
δ = 0.021
Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Dispersion:
Dispersion is strong, v>r
Comments:
Bluish-green (Z) to light-green (X and Y ). Absorption is Z > Y ≥ X.
Comments:
β calculated. Color is varying from bluish-green (Z) to light-green (X and Y). The optical sign changes From positive in yellow and red light on negative in blue.
Chemistry of FalgariteHide
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Mindat Formula:
K4(VO)3(SO4)5
Crystallography of FalgariteHide
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Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Class (H-M):
2/m - Prismatic
Cell Parameters:
a = 8.709(1) Å, b = 16.146(2) Å, c = 14.450(2) Å
β = 106.785(4)°
Ratio:
a:b:c = 0.539 : 1 : 0.895
X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide
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Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacing | Intensity |
---|---|
4.26 Å | (40) |
3.52 Å | (40) |
3.34 Å | (40) |
3.20 Å | (70) |
3.17 Å | (80) |
3.14 Å | (70) |
3.01 Å | (50) |
2.881 Å | (100) |
Geological EnvironmentHide
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Type Occurrence of FalgariteHide
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General Appearance of Type Material:
small isometric or pseudo octahedral individual crystals (10-60 microns) of turquoise color and spherical aggregates up to 0.5 mm in diameter and overgrown on the white sulfate crusts
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Type material is deposited in the collections of the Fersman Mineralogical Museum, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninskiy Prospekt 18-2, Moscow 119071, Russia, registration number 5234/1
Geological Setting of Type Material:
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Reference:
Pautov, L.A., Mirakov, M.A., Siidra, O.I., Faiziev, A.R., Nazarchuk, Е.V., Karpenko, V.Y., Makhmadsharif, S. (2020) Falgarite, K4(VO)3(SO4)5, a new mineral from sublimates of a natural underground coal fire at the tract of Kukhi-Malik, Fan-Yagnob coal deposit, Tajikistan. Mineralogical Magazine: 84: 455-462.
Synonyms of FalgariteHide
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Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide
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7.BC. | Adranosite-(Fe) | (NH4)4NaFe3+2(SO4)4Cl(OH)2 | Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _I_41/a c d |
---|---|---|---|
7.BC. | Adranosite | (NH4)4NaAl2(SO4)4Cl(OH)2 | Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _I_41/a c d |
7.BC. | D'Ansite-(Mn) | Na21Mn2+(SO4)10Cl3 | Iso. 43_m_ : I_43_d |
7.BC. | Agaite | Pb3CuTeO5(OH)2(CO3) | Orth. m _m_2 : P c _a_21 |
7.BC. | D'Ansite-(Fe) | Na21Fe2+(SO4)10Cl3 | Iso. 43_m_ : I_43_d |
7.BC. | Acmonidesite | (NH4,K,Pb)8NaFe2+4(SO4)5Cl8 | Orth. 222 : _C_2221 |
7.BC. | Backite | Pb2AlTeO6Cl | Trig. 32 : _P_312 |
7.BC. | Hagstromite | Pb8Cu2+(Te6+O6)2(CO3)Cl4 | Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : I b a m |
7.BC. | Wildcatite | CaFe3+Te6+O5(OH) | Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : P_31_m |
7.BC. | Franksousaite | PbCu(Se6+O4)(OH)2 | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m |
7.BC. | Zincochenite | Pb4Zn(OH)6(SO4)2 | Tric. 1 : _P_1 |
7.BC. | Viskontite | Pb5Cu2(SO4)3(SeO3)(OH)6 | Orth. m _m_2 : P m _n_21 |
7.BC. | Chromviskontite | Pb5Cu2(CrO4)3(SeO3)(OH)6 | Orth. m _m_2 : P m _n_21 |
7.BC.05 | D'Ansite | Na21Mg(SO4)10Cl3 | Iso. 43_m_ : I_43_m |
7.BC.07 | Apatelite | Fe3(SO4)2(OH)5 · 0.5H2O | |
7.BC.07 | Unnamed (Ba-Fe Vanadate) | Ba, Fe, V, O, H | |
7.BC.10 | Alunite | KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 | Trig. 3_m_ : R_3_m |
7.BC.10 | Ammonioalunite | (NH4)Al3(SO4)2(OH)6 | Trig. |
7.BC.10 | Ammoniojarosite | (NH4)Fe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6 | Trig. 3_m_ : R_3_m |
7.BC.10 | Argentojarosite | AgFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6 | Trig. 3_m_ : R_3_m |
7.BC.10 | Beaverite-(Cu) | Pb(Fe3+2Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6 | Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : R_3_m |
7.BC.10 | Dorallcharite | TlFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6 | Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : R_3_m |
7.BC.10 | Huangite | Ca0.5Al3(SO4)2(OH)6 | Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : R_3_m |
7.BC.10 | Hydroniumjarosite | (H3O)Fe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6 | Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : R_3_m |
7.BC.10 | Jarosite | KFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6 | Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : R_3_m |
7.BC.10 | Natroalunite-2c | (Na,Ca0.5,K)Al3(SO4)2(OH)6 | Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : R_3_m |
7.BC.10 | Natroalunite | NaAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 | Trig. 3_m_ : R_3_m |
7.BC.10 | Natrojarosite | NaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6 | Trig. 3_m_ : R_3_m |
7.BC.10 | Osarizawaite | Pb(Al2Cu2+)(SO4)2(OH)6 | Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : R_3_m |
7.BC.10 | Plumbojarosite | Pb0.5Fe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6 | Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : R_3_m |
7.BC.10 | Schlossmacherite | (H3O)Al3(SO4)2(OH)6 | Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : R_3_m |
7.BC.10 | Walthierite | Ba0.5Al3(SO4)2(OH)6 | Trig. |
7.BC.10 | Beaverite-(Zn) | Pb(Fe3+2Zn)(SO4)2(OH)6 | Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : R_3_m |
7.BC.10 | Karlseifertite | Pb(Ga2Ge)(AsO4)2(OH)6 | Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : R_3_m |
7.BC.15 | Ye'elimite | Ca4Al6(SO4)O12 | Iso. 432 : _I_4132 |
7.BC.20 | Atlasovite | K(BiO)Cu6Fe3+(SO4)5O3Cl | Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _P_4/n c c |
7.BC.20 | Nabokoite | KCu7(SO4)5(Te4+O3)OCl | Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _P_4/n c c |
7.BC.20 | Puninite | Na2Cu3O(SO4)3 | Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b |
7.BC.25 | Chlorothionite | K2Cu(SO4)Cl2 | Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n m a |
7.BC.30 | Euchlorine | KNaCu3(SO4)3O | Mon. 2/m |
7.BC.30 | Fedotovite | K2Cu3(SO4)3O | Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b |
7.BC.35 | Kamchatkite | KCu3(SO4)2OCl | Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n m a |
7.BC.40 | Piypite | K4Cu4O2(SO4)4 · (Na,Cu)Cl | Tet. 4 : _I_4 |
7.BC.45 | Klyuchevskite | K3Cu3(Fe3+,Al)(SO4)4O2 | Mon. 2 |
7.BC.45 | Alumoklyuchevskite | K3Cu3(Al,Fe3+)(SO4)4O2 | Tric. 1 : _P_1 |
7.BC.45 | Belousovite | KZn(SO4)Cl | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b |
7.BC.47 | Müllerite | Pb2Fe3+(Te6+O6)Cl | Trig. 32 : _P_3112 |
7.BC.50 | Caledonite | Pb5Cu2(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6 | Orth. m _m_2 : P m _n_21 |
7.BC.50 | Elasmochloite | Na3Cu6BiO4(SO4)5 | Mon. 2/m |
7.BC.52 | Eleomelanite | (K2Pb)Cu4O2(SO4)4 | Mon. 2/m |
7.BC.55 | Wherryite | Pb7Cu2(SO4)4(SiO4)2(OH)2 | Mon. 2/m : _B_2/m |
7.BC.57 | Krasheninnikovite | KNa2CaMg(SO4)3F | Hex. 6/m m m _(_6/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _P_63/m c m |
7.BC.60 | Mammothite | Pb6Cu4AlSb5+O2(OH)16Cl4(SO4)2 | Mon. 2 : _B_2 |
7.BC.60 | Wulffite | K3NaCu4O2(SO4)4 | Orth. m _m_2 |
7.BC.60 | Parawulffite | K5Na3Cu8O4(SO4)8 | Mon. 2/m : _P_2/b |
7.BC.62 | Shuvalovite | K2(Ca2Na)(SO4)3F | Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n m a |
7.BC.65 | Linarite | PbCu(SO4)(OH)2 | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m |
7.BC.65 | Schmiederite | Pb2Cu2(Se6+O4)(Se4+O3)(OH)4 | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m |
7.BC.65 | Munakataite | Pb2Cu2(Se4+O3)(SO4)(OH)4 | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m |
7.BC.65 | Therasiaite | (NH4)3KNa2Fe2+Fe3+(SO4)3Cl5 | Mon. m : B b |
7.BC.65 | Saccoite | Ca2Mn3+2F(OH)8 · 0.5(SO4) | Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _P_4/n c c |
7.BC.70 | Chenite | Pb4Cu(SO4)2(OH)6 | Tric. 1 : _P_1 |
7.BC.75 | Krivovichevite | Pb3Al(OH)6(SO4)(OH) | Trig. 3_m_ : R_3_c |
7.BC.80 | Anhydrokainite | KMg(SO4)Cl |
Fluorescence of FalgariteHide
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Not fluorescent in SW or LW UV
Other InformationHide
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Notes:
The mineral is non-soluble in H2O and 5% HNO3 at room temperature.
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for FalgariteHide
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References for FalgariteHide
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Reference List:
Pautov, Leonid A., Mirakov, Mirak A., Siidra, Oleg I., Faiziev, Abdulkhak R., Nazarchuk, Еvgeny V., Karpenko, Vladimir Yu., Makhmadsharif, Saimudasir (2020) Falgarite, K4(VO)3(SO4)5, a new mineral from sublimates of a natural underground coal fire at the tract of Kukhi-Malik, Fan-Yagnob coal deposit, Tajikistan. Mineralogical Magazine, 84 (3) 455-462 doi:10.1180/mgm.2020.22
Localities for FalgariteHide
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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
Locality ListHide
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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Tajikistan (TL) | |
---|---|
Sughd Zeravshan Range Yagnob River Ravat village ⓘ Kukhi-Malik area (Kuhi-malik) (TL) | Hålenius et al. (2018) +1 other reference |