Mentz Texas, or Neu Mainz Texas. (original) (raw)

Mentz TX - St. Roch's Catholic Church

St. Roch's Church
TE photo, 2006

History in a Pecan ShellMentz' history is primarily based on its church and post office.

The first settlers came in the 1840s with the Mainz Society - an organization formed to oversee immigration issues and look after the welfare of its members. Originally called Neu Mainz, after the city in Germany, it was later corrupted into Mentz.

Most of the settlers were German Catholics from B�desheim, in the German provence of Hesse. In 1858 a church was built and named after a chapel back in the old country. St. Roch's Catholic Church remains the community's dominant stucture.

A Catholic school taught by the Sisters of Divine Providence was in operation from 1872 to 1916.

A post office was opened in the 1850s and called San Bernard - after the shallow river nearby. Renamed New Mainz in 1860, it was closed after the Civil War. It reopened under the name Mentz in the late 1880s and closed again in the mid 1890s. It opened yet again in 1897 but in 1913 mail delivery went through the post office at Alleyton.

Mentz TX -

Mentz TX - St. Roch's Catholic Church plaque

St. Roch's Church Plaque
TE photo, 2006

TX - Mentz-Bernardo Community Historical Marker

Mentz-Bernardo Community Historical Marker
TE photo

Mentz-Bernardo Community

As early as the 1830s German immigrants had begun to settle in the general vicinity of Cat Spring. They were soon joined by others who preferred this region to the various sites that had been designated formal colonization efforts. With the area's continued growth, the settlements of Bernado (4 mi. E) and Mentz developed as early focal points of the surrounding agricultural community.

The German settlers who founded Mentz named the pioneer community for an area of their homeland. Predominately Roman Catholic, they established St. Roch parish by 1858 under the leadership of priests from Frelsburg. The church developed as the religious, social and cultural center of the area.

Bernado was begun about 1845 on an important early route from Houston to inland settlements. Because of its location on the prairie land of the San Bernard River, the rural community was first known as Bernardo Prairie.

Once identified by separate schools and post offices, the two settlements now share a common lifestyle and heritage, which reflect the continued influence of the early German settlers. Their descendants still live in the Mentz-Bernardo Community.

1982

Mentz TX - St. Roch's Catholic Church

Mentz TX - tree


Mentz TX, Colorado County, 1899 postmark

Mentz TX, Colorado County, 1899 postmark

Mentz or Neu Mainz, Texas Forum

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