Shafter, West Texas silver mining ghost town. (original) (raw)

Texas Ghost Town
Presidio County, West Texas

Shafter Historic Mining District
on the National Register of Historic Places

29� 49' 13" N, 104� 18' 12" W (29.820278, -104.303333)

On Cibolo Creek
Highway 67
18 miles N of Presidio
43 miles S of Marfa the county seat
ZIP codes 79843
Area code 432
Population: 11 Est. (2000)

Shafter Area Hotels › Alpine Hotels

Shafter Texas mainstreet  1930s

Shafter main street in the 1930s.
Photo courtesy William G. Howell

History in a Pecan Shell

Shafter became a mining town in 1880, when John W. Spencer discovered silver ore.

Spencer showed a sample to Col. William R. Shafter, commander of Fort Davis, who had it assayed. Shafter shared the information with two of his fellow officers. They then convinced the state to allow them to buy huge tracts of school land around the site in 1880. The three made Spencer a partner (at least verbally) but although they now owned the land, they lacked the capital to mine the silver.

In 1882 they leased some of their holdings to a California mining group. A new company - The Presidio Mining Company was formed. In 1884, the company installed new machinery and the town of Shafter was born.

The post office was granted in 1885.

One partner sued when the company started mining on land deeded under his wife's name. The case went to the Texas Supreme Court who ruled in favor of the mine over the disgruntled partner in 1887. Operations increased and Shafter became a full-fledged "company town" with the miners totally dependent on the company.

Shafter only had 110 people around 1900. The mine closed and reopened several times throughout the 20s and 30s.

By 1943 Shafter's population had grown to 1,500 with the economy buoyed by nearby Cavalry Fort D. A. Russell and Marfa Army Air Field. When the posts were closed at the end of WWII, the population shrank to only 20.

The town was used for early scenes of the 1968 science fiction movie "The Andromeda Strain".

Shafter, Texas mine, 1980s

Shafter mine in the 1890s
Photo courtesy texasoldphotos.com

Shafter, Texas post office The Shafter post office as it once appeared in Texas Highways Magazine. Photo courtesy TXDoT (date unknown.)

Shafter TX - Post Office  Building

Shafter TX 78950
"The building remains sans post office."
Photo courtesy rangerbob

Shafter, Texas Today

TX - Shafter Cemetery

Shafter TX - Howell Package Store

Shafter Chronicles:

Shootout at Shafter by William G. Howell
As a child I always heard the story of my grandfather killing a Texas Ranger in Shafter, Texas. Although it was said to be in self defense, he was almost being lynched for it... more


Elephant Rock near Shafter Texas

Elephant Rock near Shafter
Photo courtesy William G. Howell

Shafter, Texas Forum

| Shafter /Presidio I can solve the murder of Joseph H Diamond's grandfather. Mr Diamond�s grandfather was murdered in Presidio, TX in 1952, I was living in Presidio then. There is a book about Arthur Hill, Texas Ranger entitled Law on the Last Frontier by S.E. Spinks which tells of Ranger Hill�s life. Hill investigated the murder of Joe Kalmore and the story is one of many in the book. The names of the people are in the story and they were wax smugglers from Ojinaga, Mex. By the way Shafter is coming to life as they are going to reopen the silver mine, hiring 150 people. - John C Darst, April 14, 2011 | | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |

| *You got the wrong movie being made in Shafter in 1968. It was "The Andromeda Strain." I was there when it was made -- living in Presidio, but watched with interest as Shafter transformed into a movie set. There is a funny story that occurred during the making of "The Andromeda Strain". An old woman from Presidio, Ma Daniels, was driving down the Presidio highway and spotted the activity in Shafter. She drove thru the set where "dead" people were tied to buzzards who were feasting, scattering buzzards and people and really messing up the set. Ma, included in a book or two, was one of the larger than life characters from Presidio/Big Bend. ... - Martha Rhea, June 13, 2002 | | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |

Presidio County TX 1940s Map

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