NAIADS OF PIERIA (Naiades Pieriai) (original) (raw)
Greek Mythology >> Nymphs >> Naiads >> Naiads of Pieria (Naiades Pieriai)
Greek Name
Νυμφαι Πιεριαι
Ναιαδες Πιεριαι
Transliteration
Nymphai Pieriai
Naiades Pieriai
Latin Spelling
Nymphae Pieriae
Naïdes Periae
Translation
Nymphs of Pieria
Naiads of Pieria
THE NAIADES PIERIAI were the Naiad-nymphs of the springs and streams of Mount Pieros in Pieria (northern Greece). They were companions of Eurydike (Eurydice), the wife of Orpheus.
They Pierian Naiades were surely related to the Leibrethrides, nymphs of a sacred fountain of the Mousai (Muses).
PARENTS
Presumably daughters of the local River BAPHYRAS
CLASSICAL LITERATURE QUOTES
Ovid, Metamorphoses 10. 8 ff (trans. Melville) (Roman epic C1st B.C. to C1st A.D.) :
"The new-wed bride [Eurydice wife of Orpheus], roaming with her gay [Thracian] Naides (Naiads) through the grass, fell dying when a serpent struck her heel."
Ovid, Metamorphoses 11. 47 ff :
"All wept and mourned for [the dead bard] Orpheus; forest trees cast down their leaves, tonsured in grief, and Flumina (Rivers) too, men say, were swollen with their tears, and Naides (Naiads) wore, and Dryades too, their mourning robes of black and hair dishevelled." [N.B. Ovid here locates the site of the death of Orpheus as the river Hebros in central Thrake rather than the usual Pieria.]
SOURCES
ROMAN
- Ovid, Metamorphoses - Latin Epic C1st B.C. - C1st A.D.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
A complete bibliography of the translations quoted on this page.