Dr. Pragya Mishra | University of Allahabad (original) (raw)

Papers by Dr. Pragya Mishra

Research paper thumbnail of Corruption in Public Life: Can the Menace be Curbed?

Research Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, Dec 28, 2013

Corruption, the most widely quoted issue these days, is a growing menace infested in many growing... more Corruption, the most widely quoted issue these days, is a growing menace infested in many growing economies around the world including ours. Defined as the use of public office for private gain, or in other words, use of official position, rank or status by an office bearer for his own personal benefit, corruption inflicts collateral damage upon a political entity resulting in delays, disturbance, distortion and diversion of growth and development. Efforts to fight corruption over the past decades have shown that the dynamics of corruption are inherently political. Now that corruption has entered centre stage on the development agenda, reforms must address several fronts: improving the bureaucracy and civil service, strengthening checks and balances in government, promoting political competition and accountability, facilitating citizen participation, and strengthening economic competition.

Research paper thumbnail of 26_Emotions and Culpability- Navigating the Nexus

Research paper thumbnail of Sanctions in international law to effectiveness of sanctions in the enforcement of international law

Vidhigya: The Journal of Legal Awareness, 2012

Research paper thumbnail of Free Speech V. Fair Trial: A Conundrum of Competing Constitutional Claims

Research paper thumbnail of Neuroscientific Paradigms and their Implications for Jurisprudential Practice:  A Comparative Analysis

Athens Journal of Law , 2024

This comprehensive paper examines the burgeoning field of neurolaw, analysing how insights from n... more This comprehensive paper examines the burgeoning field of neurolaw, analysing how insights from neuroscience are transforming legal theory and practice across jurisdictions. Through critical evaluation of seminal cases and judicial decisions, the increasing relevance of neuroscience in interpreting legal concepts like criminal culpability, rights to privacy, and self-incrimination is explored. Challenges surrounding neuroscientific evidence, including issues of reliability, ethical implications, and potential misuse are examined in depth. The paper provides an extensive contemplation of the normative, ethical, and policy quandaries arising from integrating neuroscience into legal proceedings. Building on previous scholarly work on the philosophy of legal responsibility, a balanced, forward-looking approach is meticulously advocated - one guided by rigorous research, interdisciplinary collaboration, principles of due process, and a steadfast commitment to equity and human rights. Specific domains where neurolaw can profoundly impact jurisprudence such as criminal sentencing, competency assessments, tort liability, rehabilitation efforts, and conceptions of personhood are analysed in detail. The global human rights implications of emerging neurotechnology are comprehensively considered, with a focus on the need for international governance frameworks. Finally, a comprehensive framework for responsibly integrating neuroscience into legal practice, promoting justice while safeguarding against overreach, is proposed and elucidated.

Research paper thumbnail of Revising Reason: Creating an Emotionally Engaged Legal Academia

Journal of National Law University, Delhi, 2022

In this article, my focus is to examine where, when, how, and why that most animating psychologic... more In this article, my focus is to examine where, when, how, and why that most animating psychological concept-emotion-influences law and legal academia. In particular, this article will consider how law considers reason its supreme driving force, representing rationality and enlightenment and prizes the rigid, analytical, unemotional ability to 'think like a lawyer' whilst modern neuroscientific and philosophical findings no longer consider emotions as an antithesis of reason but rather deeply intertwined with cognition. Thus, briefly illustrating some of the inconsistencies, contradictions, and incoherence among legal education's theories of emotion, as seen through law and emotions scholarship, this article argues that emotions can and should be the driver for a more holistic form of legal education, one in which emotions and well-being are integral within the curriculum itself, rather than occasional adjuncts.

Research paper thumbnail of Emotions and Culpability: Navigating the Nexus

Journal of Indian Law Institute, 2020

While law and emotions have traditionally been understood as mutually repugnant ideas, closer ins... more While law and emotions have traditionally been understood as mutually repugnant ideas, closer inspection reveals that emotions are not entirely absent from the positivist legal framework; and our legal system stresses upon shoring up against its influence thereby skewing response to emotions in the administration of justice. The focus of this paper is to examine where, when, how, and why that most animating psychological concept-emotion-influences culpability. The primary interest is on the emotions of the accused, with particular focus on Indian criminal law and its theories of culpability, which are embedded in statutes, in the reasons and dicta judges give for their decisions, and in the works of legal theorists. This paper asks why, for example, emotions sometimes aggravate a murder,making it so vile and heinous that it warrants the death penalty, whereas atother times emotions mitigate a murder to culpable homicide, or excuse a killing (e.g., unsoundness of mind or insanity 1) or even justify it (e.g., right of private defense 2).This paper also briefly illustrates some of the inconsistencies, contradictions, and incoherence among modern criminal law's theories of emotion, as seen through different crimes, defences, and doctrines before concluding that restructuring of the administration of justice to make it more emotionally coherent and accommodative to enable thoughtful response to emotions shall not only be more fulfilling but also serve the ends of justice and equity better.

Research paper thumbnail of The Mindful Way to Freedom: An Enquiry into the Metaphysical Questions behind Legal Responsibility

Journal of Indian Law Institute, 2018

This Article discusses the metaphysical basis of criminal responsibility and tries to determine w... more This Article discusses the metaphysical basis of criminal responsibility and tries to
determine whether free will or determinism should inform the debate of theories
behind criminal sentencing from retribution to rehabilitation. The author also tries
to draw a distinction between the Western conception of free will which involves freedom
of action from the Eastern concept of free will which emphasises freedom from
desire while highlighting a compatibilist view based on mindfulness and rehabilitation.

Research paper thumbnail of Positivist Law and Emotional Intelligence Need to Reconcile

Law Review: A Journal of Law, Policy and Society, 2019

While law and emotions have traditionally been understood as mutually repugnant ideas, closer in... more While law and emotions have traditionally been understood as mutually repugnant ideas,
closer inspection reveals that emotions are not entirely absent from the positivist legal framework; and our legal system stresses upon shoring up against its influence thereby
skewing response to emotions in the administration of justice. Restructuring of the administration of justice to make it more emotionally coherent and accommodative besides incorporation of emotional intelligence studies in the curriculum of legal education as also in judicial training and sensitization to enable a thoughtful response to emotions shall not only be more fulfilling but also serve the ends of justice and equity better.

Conference Presentations by Dr. Pragya Mishra

Research paper thumbnail of Questioning the Dominant: The Basis of Criminal Liability

Teacher's Training Seminar on Jurisprudence, 2018

Research paper thumbnail of From Vindictiveness to Vipassana: A Mindful Approach to Rehabilitative Sentencing

Workshop on Critical Criminal Law, Organized by Warwick University and National Law University, Delhi, 2017

Books by Dr. Pragya Mishra

Research paper thumbnail of Neurolaw and Criminal Jurisprudence in India

Routledge Taylor and Francis (London & New York), 2024

This work explores the transformative potential of neuroscience in reshaping India's criminal jus... more This work explores the transformative potential of neuroscience in reshaping India's criminal justice system. It deftly navigates the complex terrain of neurolaw, examining its implications for criminal responsibility, rehabilitation, and the very foundations of legal thought. Drawing on cutting-edge neuroscientific research and India's rich philosophical traditions, the work proposes innovative approaches to longstanding legal and ethical dilemmas. It covers a wide range of topics with depth and nuance, from a neurocriminological audit of Indian criminal codes to an exploration of neuroplasticity in offender rehabilitation. It includes a fascinating case study of the Vipassana meditation program in Indian prisons, illustrating the practical applications of neurolaw principles. The volume promises to spark crucial conversations about the nature of human behavior, the purpose of punishment, and the possibility of a more humane and effective justice system. It is a bold step toward a neuroscience-informed jurisprudence that honors both scientific truth and human dignity. At the intersection of neuroscience, law, and Indian philosophy, the work offers a unique perspective on some of the most pressing questions in modern jurisprudence. Representing a significant contribution to the global discourse on neurolaw and offering concrete suggestions for legal reform, judicial practice, and policymaking, it will be an essential read for legal scholars, neuroscientists, policymakers, and anyone interested in the future of criminal justice.

Research paper thumbnail of Corruption in Public Life: Can the Menace be Curbed?

Research Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, Dec 28, 2013

Corruption, the most widely quoted issue these days, is a growing menace infested in many growing... more Corruption, the most widely quoted issue these days, is a growing menace infested in many growing economies around the world including ours. Defined as the use of public office for private gain, or in other words, use of official position, rank or status by an office bearer for his own personal benefit, corruption inflicts collateral damage upon a political entity resulting in delays, disturbance, distortion and diversion of growth and development. Efforts to fight corruption over the past decades have shown that the dynamics of corruption are inherently political. Now that corruption has entered centre stage on the development agenda, reforms must address several fronts: improving the bureaucracy and civil service, strengthening checks and balances in government, promoting political competition and accountability, facilitating citizen participation, and strengthening economic competition.

Research paper thumbnail of 26_Emotions and Culpability- Navigating the Nexus

Research paper thumbnail of Sanctions in international law to effectiveness of sanctions in the enforcement of international law

Vidhigya: The Journal of Legal Awareness, 2012

Research paper thumbnail of Free Speech V. Fair Trial: A Conundrum of Competing Constitutional Claims

Research paper thumbnail of Neuroscientific Paradigms and their Implications for Jurisprudential Practice:  A Comparative Analysis

Athens Journal of Law , 2024

This comprehensive paper examines the burgeoning field of neurolaw, analysing how insights from n... more This comprehensive paper examines the burgeoning field of neurolaw, analysing how insights from neuroscience are transforming legal theory and practice across jurisdictions. Through critical evaluation of seminal cases and judicial decisions, the increasing relevance of neuroscience in interpreting legal concepts like criminal culpability, rights to privacy, and self-incrimination is explored. Challenges surrounding neuroscientific evidence, including issues of reliability, ethical implications, and potential misuse are examined in depth. The paper provides an extensive contemplation of the normative, ethical, and policy quandaries arising from integrating neuroscience into legal proceedings. Building on previous scholarly work on the philosophy of legal responsibility, a balanced, forward-looking approach is meticulously advocated - one guided by rigorous research, interdisciplinary collaboration, principles of due process, and a steadfast commitment to equity and human rights. Specific domains where neurolaw can profoundly impact jurisprudence such as criminal sentencing, competency assessments, tort liability, rehabilitation efforts, and conceptions of personhood are analysed in detail. The global human rights implications of emerging neurotechnology are comprehensively considered, with a focus on the need for international governance frameworks. Finally, a comprehensive framework for responsibly integrating neuroscience into legal practice, promoting justice while safeguarding against overreach, is proposed and elucidated.

Research paper thumbnail of Revising Reason: Creating an Emotionally Engaged Legal Academia

Journal of National Law University, Delhi, 2022

In this article, my focus is to examine where, when, how, and why that most animating psychologic... more In this article, my focus is to examine where, when, how, and why that most animating psychological concept-emotion-influences law and legal academia. In particular, this article will consider how law considers reason its supreme driving force, representing rationality and enlightenment and prizes the rigid, analytical, unemotional ability to 'think like a lawyer' whilst modern neuroscientific and philosophical findings no longer consider emotions as an antithesis of reason but rather deeply intertwined with cognition. Thus, briefly illustrating some of the inconsistencies, contradictions, and incoherence among legal education's theories of emotion, as seen through law and emotions scholarship, this article argues that emotions can and should be the driver for a more holistic form of legal education, one in which emotions and well-being are integral within the curriculum itself, rather than occasional adjuncts.

Research paper thumbnail of Emotions and Culpability: Navigating the Nexus

Journal of Indian Law Institute, 2020

While law and emotions have traditionally been understood as mutually repugnant ideas, closer ins... more While law and emotions have traditionally been understood as mutually repugnant ideas, closer inspection reveals that emotions are not entirely absent from the positivist legal framework; and our legal system stresses upon shoring up against its influence thereby skewing response to emotions in the administration of justice. The focus of this paper is to examine where, when, how, and why that most animating psychological concept-emotion-influences culpability. The primary interest is on the emotions of the accused, with particular focus on Indian criminal law and its theories of culpability, which are embedded in statutes, in the reasons and dicta judges give for their decisions, and in the works of legal theorists. This paper asks why, for example, emotions sometimes aggravate a murder,making it so vile and heinous that it warrants the death penalty, whereas atother times emotions mitigate a murder to culpable homicide, or excuse a killing (e.g., unsoundness of mind or insanity 1) or even justify it (e.g., right of private defense 2).This paper also briefly illustrates some of the inconsistencies, contradictions, and incoherence among modern criminal law's theories of emotion, as seen through different crimes, defences, and doctrines before concluding that restructuring of the administration of justice to make it more emotionally coherent and accommodative to enable thoughtful response to emotions shall not only be more fulfilling but also serve the ends of justice and equity better.

Research paper thumbnail of The Mindful Way to Freedom: An Enquiry into the Metaphysical Questions behind Legal Responsibility

Journal of Indian Law Institute, 2018

This Article discusses the metaphysical basis of criminal responsibility and tries to determine w... more This Article discusses the metaphysical basis of criminal responsibility and tries to
determine whether free will or determinism should inform the debate of theories
behind criminal sentencing from retribution to rehabilitation. The author also tries
to draw a distinction between the Western conception of free will which involves freedom
of action from the Eastern concept of free will which emphasises freedom from
desire while highlighting a compatibilist view based on mindfulness and rehabilitation.

Research paper thumbnail of Positivist Law and Emotional Intelligence Need to Reconcile

Law Review: A Journal of Law, Policy and Society, 2019

While law and emotions have traditionally been understood as mutually repugnant ideas, closer in... more While law and emotions have traditionally been understood as mutually repugnant ideas,
closer inspection reveals that emotions are not entirely absent from the positivist legal framework; and our legal system stresses upon shoring up against its influence thereby
skewing response to emotions in the administration of justice. Restructuring of the administration of justice to make it more emotionally coherent and accommodative besides incorporation of emotional intelligence studies in the curriculum of legal education as also in judicial training and sensitization to enable a thoughtful response to emotions shall not only be more fulfilling but also serve the ends of justice and equity better.

Research paper thumbnail of Questioning the Dominant: The Basis of Criminal Liability

Teacher's Training Seminar on Jurisprudence, 2018

Research paper thumbnail of From Vindictiveness to Vipassana: A Mindful Approach to Rehabilitative Sentencing

Workshop on Critical Criminal Law, Organized by Warwick University and National Law University, Delhi, 2017

Research paper thumbnail of Neurolaw and Criminal Jurisprudence in India

Routledge Taylor and Francis (London & New York), 2024

This work explores the transformative potential of neuroscience in reshaping India's criminal jus... more This work explores the transformative potential of neuroscience in reshaping India's criminal justice system. It deftly navigates the complex terrain of neurolaw, examining its implications for criminal responsibility, rehabilitation, and the very foundations of legal thought. Drawing on cutting-edge neuroscientific research and India's rich philosophical traditions, the work proposes innovative approaches to longstanding legal and ethical dilemmas. It covers a wide range of topics with depth and nuance, from a neurocriminological audit of Indian criminal codes to an exploration of neuroplasticity in offender rehabilitation. It includes a fascinating case study of the Vipassana meditation program in Indian prisons, illustrating the practical applications of neurolaw principles. The volume promises to spark crucial conversations about the nature of human behavior, the purpose of punishment, and the possibility of a more humane and effective justice system. It is a bold step toward a neuroscience-informed jurisprudence that honors both scientific truth and human dignity. At the intersection of neuroscience, law, and Indian philosophy, the work offers a unique perspective on some of the most pressing questions in modern jurisprudence. Representing a significant contribution to the global discourse on neurolaw and offering concrete suggestions for legal reform, judicial practice, and policymaking, it will be an essential read for legal scholars, neuroscientists, policymakers, and anyone interested in the future of criminal justice.