Set class - dart:core library (original) (raw)
Set<E> class abstract interface
A collection of objects in which each object can occur only once.
That is, for each object of the element type, the object is either considered to be in the set, or to not be in the set.
Set implementations may consider some elements indistinguishable. These elements are treated as being the same for any operation on the set.
The default Set implementation, LinkedHashSet, considers objects indistinguishable if they are equal with regard to Object.== andObject.hashCode.
Iterating over elements of a set may be either unordered or ordered in some way. Examples:
- A HashSet is unordered, which means that its iteration order is unspecified,
- LinkedHashSet iterates in the insertion order of its elements, and
- a sorted set like SplayTreeSet iterates the elements in sorted order.
It is generally not allowed to modify the set (add or remove elements) while an operation on the set is being performed, for example during a call toforEach or containsAll. Nor is it allowed to modify the set while iterating either the set itself or any Iterable that is backed by the set, such as the ones returned by methods like where and map.
It is generally not allowed to modify the equality of elements (and thus not their hashcode) while they are in the set. Some specialized subtypes may be more permissive, in which case they should document this behavior.
Implemented types
- Iterable<E>
Implementers
- CssClassSet
- DelegatingSet
- HashSet
- LinkedHashSet
- MapValueSet
- PathSet
- SetBase
- UnmodifiableSetMixin
- UnmodifiableSetView
Available extensions
- EnumByName
- FutureIterable
- IterableComparableExtension
- IterableDoubleExtension
- IterableExtension
- IterableExtensions
- IterableIntegerExtension
- IterableIterableExtension
- IterableNullableExtension
- IterableNumberExtension
- NullableIterableExtensions
Constructors
Set()
Creates an empty Set.
factory
Creates a Set that contains all elements
.
factory
Creates an empty identity Set.
factory
Creates a Set from elements
.
factory
Set.unmodifiable(Iterable<E> elements)
Creates an unmodifiable Set from elements
.
factory
Properties
Available on Iterable<num>, provided by the IterableNumberExtension extension
The arithmetic mean of the elements of a non-empty iterable.
no setter
Available on Iterable<int>, provided by the IterableIntegerExtension extension
The arithmetic mean of the elements of a non-empty iterable.
no setter
first → E
The first element.
no setterinherited
firstOrNull → T?
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtension extension
The first element, or null
if the iterable is empty.
no setter
firstOrNull → T?
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtensions extension
The first element of this iterator, or null
if the iterable is empty.
no setter
Available on Iterable<Iterable<T>>, provided by the IterableIterableExtension extension
The sequential elements of each iterable in this iterable.
no setter
flattenedToList → List<T>
Available on Iterable<Iterable<T>>, provided by the IterableIterableExtension extension
The sequential elements of each iterable in this iterable.
no setter
flattenedToSet → Set<T>
Available on Iterable<Iterable<T>>, provided by the IterableIterableExtension extension
The unique sequential elements of each iterable in this iterable.
no setter
The hash code for this object.
no setterinherited
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtensions extension
Pairs of elements of the indices and elements of this iterable.
no setter
Whether this collection has no elements.
no setterinherited
Whether this collection has at least one element.
no setterinherited
An iterator that iterates over the elements of this set.
no setteroverride
last → E
The last element.
no setterinherited
lastOrNull → T?
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtensions extension
The last element of this iterable, or null
if the iterable is empty.
no setter
lastOrNull → T?
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtension extension
The last element, or null
if the iterable is empty.
no setter
The number of elements in this Iterable.
no setterinherited
Available on Iterable<int>, provided by the IterableIntegerExtension extension
A maximal element of the iterable.
no setter
Available on Iterable<double>, provided by the IterableDoubleExtension extension
A maximal element of the iterable.
no setter
Available on Iterable<num>, provided by the IterableNumberExtension extension
A maximal element of the iterable.
no setter
max → T
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableComparableExtension extension
A maximal element of the iterable.
no setter
Available on Iterable<double>, provided by the IterableDoubleExtension extension
A maximal element of the iterable, or null
if the iterable is empty.
no setter
Available on Iterable<int>, provided by the IterableIntegerExtension extension
A maximal element of the iterable, or null
if the iterable is empty.
no setter
maxOrNull → T?
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableComparableExtension extension
A maximal element of the iterable, or null
if the iterable is empty.
no setter
Available on Iterable<num>, provided by the IterableNumberExtension extension
A maximal element of the iterable, or null
if the iterable is empty.
no setter
Available on Iterable<double>, provided by the IterableDoubleExtension extension
A minimal element of the iterable.
no setter
min → T
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableComparableExtension extension
A minimal element of the iterable.
no setter
Available on Iterable<int>, provided by the IterableIntegerExtension extension
A minimal element of the iterable.
no setter
Available on Iterable<num>, provided by the IterableNumberExtension extension
A minimal element of the iterable.
no setter
Available on Iterable<double>, provided by the IterableDoubleExtension extension
A minimal element of the iterable, or null
it the iterable is empty.
no setter
Available on Iterable<int>, provided by the IterableIntegerExtension extension
A minimal element of the iterable, or null
it the iterable is empty.
no setter
minOrNull → T?
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableComparableExtension extension
A minimal element of the iterable, or null
it the iterable is empty.
no setter
Available on Iterable<num>, provided by the IterableNumberExtension extension
A minimal element of the iterable, or null
it the iterable is empty.
no setter
Available on Iterable<T?>, provided by the NullableIterableExtensions extension
The non-null
elements of this iterable.
no setter
A representation of the runtime type of the object.
no setterinherited
single → E
Checks that this iterable has only one element, and returns that element.
no setterinherited
singleOrNull → T?
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtension extension
The single element of the iterable, or null
.
no setter
singleOrNull → T?
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtensions extension
The single element of this iterator, or null
.
no setter
Available on Iterable<int>, provided by the IterableIntegerExtension extension
The sum of the elements.
no setter
Available on Iterable<num>, provided by the IterableNumberExtension extension
The sum of the elements.
no setter
Available on Iterable<double>, provided by the IterableDoubleExtension extension
The sum of the elements.
no setter
Available on Iterable<Future<T>>, provided by the FutureIterable extension
Waits for futures in parallel.
no setter
Methods
Adds value
to the set.
addAll(Iterable<E> elements)→ void
Adds all elements
to this set.
any(bool test(E element))→ bool
Checks whether any element of this iterable satisfies test
.
inherited
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the EnumByName extension
Creates a map from the names of enum values to the values.
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the EnumByName extension
Finds the enum value in this list with name name
.
Provides a view of this set as a set of R
instances.
override
clear()→ void
Removes all elements from the set.
Whether value
is in the set.
override
containsAll(Iterable<Object?> other)→ bool
Whether this set contains all the elements of other
.
difference(Set<Object?> other)→ Set<E>
Creates a new set with the elements of this that are not in other
.
Returns the index
th element.
inherited
elementAtOrNull(int index)→ T?
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtensions extension
The element at position index
of this iterable, or null
.
elementAtOrNull(int index)→ T?
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtension extension
The index
th element, or null
if there is no such element.
every(bool test(E element))→ bool
Checks whether every element of this iterable satisfies test
.
inherited
expand<T>(Iterable<T> toElements(E element))→ Iterable<T>
Expands each element of this Iterable into zero or more elements.
inherited
expandIndexed<R>(Iterable<R> expand(int index, T element))→ Iterable<R>
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtension extension
Expands each element and index to a number of elements in a new iterable.
firstWhere(bool test(E element), {E orElse()?})→ E
The first element that satisfies the given predicate test
.
inherited
firstWhereIndexedOrNull(bool test(int index, T element))→ T?
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtension extension
The first element whose value and index satisfies test
.
firstWhereOrNull(bool test(T element))→ T?
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtension extension
The first element satisfying test
, or null
if there are none.
fold<T>(T initialValue, T combine(T previousValue, E element))→ T
Reduces a collection to a single value by iteratively combining each element of the collection with an existing value
inherited
foldIndexed<R>(R initialValue, R combine(int index, R previous, T element))→ R
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtension extension
Combine the elements with a value and the current index.
followedBy(Iterable<E> other)→ Iterable<E>
Creates the lazy concatenation of this iterable and other
.
inherited
forEach(void action(E element))→ void
Invokes action
on each element of this iterable in iteration order.
inherited
forEachIndexed(void action(int index, T element))→ void
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtension extension
Takes an action for each element.
forEachIndexedWhile(bool action(int index, T element))→ void
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtension extension
Takes an action for each element and index as long as desired.
forEachWhile(bool action(T element))→ void
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtension extension
Takes an action for each element as long as desired.
groupFoldBy<K, G>(K keyOf(T element), G combine(G? previous, T element))→ Map<K, G>
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtension extension
Groups elements by keyOf
then folds the elements in each group.
groupListsBy<K>(K keyOf(T element))→ Map<K, List<T>>
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtension extension
Groups elements into lists by keyOf
.
groupSetsBy<K>(K keyOf(T element))→ Map<K, Set<T>>
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtension extension
Groups elements into sets by keyOf
.
intersection(Set<Object?> other)→ Set<E>
Creates a new set which is the intersection between this set and other
.
isSorted([Comparator<T>? compare])→ bool
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableComparableExtension extension
Whether the elements are sorted by the compare
ordering.
isSorted(Comparator<T> compare)→ bool
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtension extension
Whether the elements are sorted by the compare
ordering.
isSortedBy<K extends Comparable<K>>(K keyOf(T element))→ bool
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtension extension
Whether the elements are sorted by their keyOf
property.
isSortedByCompare<K>(K keyOf(T element), Comparator<K> compare)→ bool
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtension extension
Whether the elements are compare
-sorted by their keyOf
property.
join([String separator = ""])→ String
Converts each element to a String and concatenates the strings.
inherited
lastBy<K>(K key(T))→ Map<K, T>
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtension extension
Associates the elements in this
by the value returned by key
.
lastWhere(bool test(E element), {E orElse()?})→ E
The last element that satisfies the given predicate test
.
inherited
lastWhereIndexedOrNull(bool test(int index, T element))→ T?
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtension extension
The last element whose index and value satisfies test
.
lastWhereOrNull(bool test(T element))→ T?
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtension extension
The last element satisfying test
, or null
if there are none.
If an object equal to object
is in the set, return it.
map<T>(T toElement(E e))→ Iterable<T>
The current elements of this iterable modified by toElement
.
inherited
mapIndexed<R>(R convert(int index, T element))→ Iterable<R>
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtension extension
Maps each element and its index to a new value.
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtension extension
Whether no element satisfies test
.
noSuchMethod(Invocation invocation)→ dynamic
Invoked when a nonexistent method or property is accessed.
inherited
reduce(E combine(E value, E element))→ E
Reduces a collection to a single value by iteratively combining elements of the collection using the provided function.
inherited
reduceIndexed(T combine(int index, T previous, T element))→ T
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtension extension
Combine the elements with each other and the current index.
Removes value
from the set.
removeAll(Iterable<Object?> elements)→ void
Removes each element of elements
from this set.
removeWhere(bool test(E element))→ void
Removes all elements of this set that satisfy test
.
retainAll(Iterable<Object?> elements)→ void
Removes all elements of this set that are not elements in elements
.
retainWhere(bool test(E element))→ void
Removes all elements of this set that fail to satisfy test
.
sample(int count, [Random? random])→ List<T>
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtension extension
Selects count
elements at random from this iterable.
shuffled([Random? random])→ List<T>
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtension extension
Creates a shuffled list of the elements of the iterable.
singleWhere(bool test(E element), {E orElse()?})→ E
The single element that satisfies test
.
inherited
singleWhereIndexedOrNull(bool test(int index, T element))→ T?
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtension extension
The single element satisfying test
.
singleWhereOrNull(bool test(T element))→ T?
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtension extension
The single element satisfying test
.
Creates an Iterable that provides all but the first count
elements.
inherited
skipWhile(bool test(E value))→ Iterable<E>
Creates an Iterable
that skips leading elements while test
is satisfied.
inherited
slices(int length)→ Iterable<List<T>>
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtension extension
Contiguous slices of this
with the given length
.
sorted([Comparator<T>? compare])→ List<T>
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableComparableExtension extension
Creates a sorted list of the elements of the iterable.
sorted(Comparator<T> compare)→ List<T>
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtension extension
Creates a sorted list of the elements of the iterable.
sortedBy<K extends Comparable<K>>(K keyOf(T element))→ List<T>
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtension extension
Creates a sorted list of the elements of the iterable.
sortedByCompare<K>(K keyOf(T element), Comparator<K> compare)→ List<T>
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtension extension
Creates a sorted list of the elements of the iterable.
splitAfter(bool test(T element))→ Iterable<List<T>>
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtension extension
Splits the elements into chunks after some elements.
splitAfterIndexed(bool test(int index, T element))→ Iterable<List<T>>
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtension extension
Splits the elements into chunks after some elements and indices.
splitBefore(bool test(T element))→ Iterable<List<T>>
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtension extension
Splits the elements into chunks before some elements.
splitBeforeIndexed(bool test(int index, T element))→ Iterable<List<T>>
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtension extension
Splits the elements into chunks before some elements and indices.
splitBetween(bool test(T first, T second))→ Iterable<List<T>>
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtension extension
Splits the elements into chunks between some elements.
splitBetweenIndexed(bool test(int index, T first, T second))→ Iterable<List<T>>
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtension extension
Splits the elements into chunks between some elements and indices.
Creates a lazy iterable of the count
first elements of this iterable.
inherited
takeWhile(bool test(E value))→ Iterable<E>
Creates a lazy iterable of the leading elements satisfying test
.
inherited
toList({bool growable = true})→ List<E>
Creates a List containing the elements of this Iterable.
inherited
Creates a Set with the same elements and behavior as this Set
.
override
A string representation of this object.
inherited
Creates a new set which contains all the elements of this set and other
.
where(bool test(E element))→ Iterable<E>
Creates a new lazy Iterable with all elements that satisfy the predicate test
.
inherited
whereIndexed(bool test(int index, T element))→ Iterable<T>
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtension extension
The elements whose value and index satisfies test
.
whereNot(bool test(T element))→ Iterable<T>
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtension extension
The elements that do not satisfy test
.
whereNotIndexed(bool test(int index, T element))→ Iterable<T>
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtension extension
The elements whose value and index do not satisfy test
.
whereNotNull()→ Iterable<T>
Available on Iterable<T?>, provided by the IterableNullableExtension extension
The non-null
elements of this Iterable
.
Creates a new lazy Iterable with all elements that have type T
.
inherited
Operators
operator ==(Object other)→ bool
The equality operator.
inherited
Static Methods
castFrom<S, T>(Set<S> source, {Set<R> newSet<R>()?})→ Set<T>
Adapts source
to be a Set<T>
.
override