ActiveSupport::Cache::MemoryStore (original) (raw)

Memory Cache Store

A cache store implementation which stores everything into memory in the same process. If you’re running multiple Ruby on Rails server processes (which is the case if you’re using Phusion Passenger or puma clustered mode), then this means that Rails server process instances won’t be able to share cache data with each other and this may not be the most appropriate cache in that scenario.

This cache has a bounded size specified by the :size options to the initializer (default is 32Mb). When the cache exceeds the allotted size, a cleanup will occur which tries to prune the cache down to three quarters of the maximum size by removing the least recently used entries.

Unlike other Cache store implementations, MemoryStore does not compress values by default. MemoryStore does not benefit from compression as much as other Store implementations, as it does not send data over a network. However, when compression is enabled, it still pays the full cost of compression in terms of cpu use.

MemoryStore is thread-safe.

Methods

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Constants

Class Public methods

Source: show | on GitHub

def initialize(options = nil) options ||= {} options[:coder] = DupCoder unless options.key?(:coder) || options.key?(:serializer)

options[:compress] ||= false super(options) @data = {} @max_size = options[:size] || 32.megabytes @max_prune_time = options[:max_prune_time] || 2 @cache_size = 0 @monitor = Monitor.new @pruning = false end

Advertise cache versioning support.

Source: show | on GitHub

def self.supports_cache_versioning? true end

Instance Public methods

Preemptively iterates through all stored keys and removes the ones which have expired.

Source: show | on GitHub

def cleanup(options = nil) options = merged_options(options) _instrument(:cleanup, size: @data.size) do keys = synchronize { @data.keys } keys.each do |key| entry = @data[key] delete_entry(key, **options) if entry && entry.expired? end end end

Delete all data stored in a given cache store.

Source: show | on GitHub

def clear(options = nil) synchronize do @data.clear @cache_size = 0 end end

Decrement a cached integer value. Returns the updated value.

If the key is unset or has expired, it will be set to -amount.

cache.decrement("foo") # => -1

To set a specific value, call write:

cache.write("baz", 5)
cache.decrement("baz") # => 4

Source: show | on GitHub

def decrement(name, amount = 1, **options) instrument(:decrement, name, amount: amount) do modify_value(name, -amount, **options) end end

Deletes cache entries if the cache key matches a given pattern.

Source: show | on GitHub

def delete_matched(matcher, options = nil) options = merged_options(options) matcher = key_matcher(matcher, options)

instrument(:delete_matched, matcher.inspect) do keys = synchronize { @data.keys } keys.each do |key| delete_entry(key, **options) if key.match(matcher) end end end

Increment a cached integer value. Returns the updated value.

If the key is unset, it will be set to amount:

cache.increment("foo") # => 1
cache.increment("bar", 100) # => 100

To set a specific value, call write:

cache.write("baz", 5)
cache.increment("baz") # => 6

Source: show | on GitHub

def increment(name, amount = 1, **options) instrument(:increment, name, amount: amount) do modify_value(name, amount, **options) end end

To ensure entries fit within the specified memory prune the cache by removing the least recently accessed entries.

Source: show | on GitHub

def prune(target_size, max_time = nil) return if pruning? @pruning = true begin start_time = Process.clock_gettime(Process::CLOCK_MONOTONIC) cleanup instrument(:prune, target_size, from: @cache_size) do keys = synchronize { @data.keys } keys.each do |key| delete_entry(key, **options) return if @cache_size <= target_size || (max_time && Process.clock_gettime(Process::CLOCK_MONOTONIC) - start_time > max_time) end end ensure @pruning = false end end

Returns true if the cache is currently being pruned.