On This Day: March 30 (original) (raw)

Updated March 30, 2014, 8:54 am

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On March 30, 1981, President Reagan was shot and seriously injured outside a Washington, D.C., hotel by John W. Hinckley Jr. Also wounded were White House news secretary James Brady, a Secret Service agent and a District of Columbia police officer.

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On March 30, 1880, Sean O'Casey, the noted Irish playwright, was born. Following his death on Sept. 18, 1964, his obituary appeared in The Times.

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1822 Florida became a U.S. territory.
1867 Secretary of State William H. Seward reached agreement with Russia to purchase Alaska for $7.2 million, a deal roundly ridiculed as "Seward's Folly."
1870 The 15th amendment to the Constitution, giving black men the right to vote, was declared in effect.
1870 Texas was readmitted to the Union.
1945 The Soviet Union invaded Austria during World War II.
1964 The TV game show "Jeopardy!" premiered on NBC.
1995 Pope John Paul II issued an encyclical condemning abortion and euthanasia as crimes that no human laws could legitimize.
1999 A jury in Portland, Ore., ordered Philip Morris to pay $81 million to the family of a man who died of lung cancer after smoking Marlboros for four decades.
2002 Britain's Queen Mother Elizabeth died at age 101.
2006 American reporter Jill Carroll, a freelancer for The Christian Science Monitor, was released after 82 days as a hostage in Iraq.
2009 President Barack Obama asserted unprecedented government control over the auto industry, rejecting GM and Chrysler's restructuring plans and engineering the ouster of GM's chief executive, Rick Wagoner..

Historic Birthdays

Sean O'Casey 3/30/1880 - 9/18/1964 Irish playwright; contributed to Irish Literary Renaissance.Go to obituary »

69 Moses Maimonides 3/30/1135 - 12/13/1204 Spanish-born Jewish philosopher, jurist and physician
82 Francisco de Goya 3/30/1746 - 4/16/1828 Spanish painter; depicted political tyranny in his works
83 Juan Manuel de Rosas 3/30/1793 - 3/14/1877 Argentine military and political leader and governor of Buenos Aires (1835-52)
58 Anna Sewell 3/30/1820 - 4/25/1878 English author ("Black Beauty")
76 Charles Booth 3/30/1840 - 11/23/1916 English shipowner and sociologist
37 Vincent van Gogh 3/30/1853 - 7/29/1890 Dutch Post-Impressionist painter
78 Melanie Klein 3/30/1882 - 9/22/1960 Austrian-born English psychoanalyst
79 Arthur Herrington 3/30/1891 - 9/6/1970 American engineer and manufacturer; developed the World War II jeep
77 McGeorge Bundy 3/30/1919 - 9/16/1996 American educator and presidential advisor on foreign policy