Destiny L Crider | Arizona State University (original) (raw)

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Papers by Destiny L Crider

Research paper thumbnail of Complementary Approaches for Understanding Mazapan Pottery

Research paper thumbnail of Estudio comparativo de la cerámica epiclásica de la región de Tula – Cerro Magoni, Tula Chico, y La Mesa

The 81st Annual Meeting of the Society for American Archaeology, 2017

Research paper thumbnail of NetWorsks:Archnet.: Archnet

The SAA archaeological record, 2002

Research paper thumbnail of Shifting Alliances: Epiclassic and Early Postclassic Interactions at Cerro Portezuelo

Ancient Mesoamerica, 2013

This analysis takes a diachronic view of Epiclassic and Early Postclassic period production and c... more This analysis takes a diachronic view of Epiclassic and Early Postclassic period production and consumption patterns of diagnostic pottery complexes at Cerro Portezuelo. Stylistic and chemical characterization studies indicate a dramatic shift in the directionality and participation in pottery complexes through time throughout the Basin of Mexico. In the Epiclassic period, Cerro Portezuelo was a participant in a southern basin cultural complex. Early Postclassic pottery at Cerro Portezuelo indicates full participation in the Mazapan/Tollan pottery complex extending from Tula, through Teotihuacan, and into the southern Texcoco region. This study expands upon a previous compositional study of Cerro Portezuelo materials that indicate that Epiclassic and Early Postclassic pottery consumption was predominantly from local sources in the southeastern basin. The current study further identifies stylistic affiliations in decorated pottery types with neighboring areas within the basin and significantly increases the sample size for Epiclassic and Early Postclassic compositional data at Cerro Portezuelo.

Research paper thumbnail of EMAP Field Notes - Avilas Canyon (upper) (LA45000) Unit 40

Research paper thumbnail of EMAP Las Animas – LA3949 Unit 31, 1997

Research paper thumbnail of Advances in the Study Archaeological Ceramics of the Epiclassic-Early Postclassic Basin of Mexico

The 84th Annual Meeting of the Society for American Archaeology, 2019

Research paper thumbnail of Ceramic Evidence of Normal and Anomalous Diffusion from Mesoamerica into Northwest Nicaragua

The 82nd Annual Meeting of the Society for American Archaeology, 2018

Research paper thumbnail of Examining Tula Region Ceramic Compositional Analysis

The 81st Annual Meeting of the Society for American Archaeology, 2017

Research paper thumbnail of EMAP Field Notes - Las Animas Village (LA3949) Unit 31

Research paper thumbnail of The emergence of Early–Middle Formative exchange patterns in Mesoamerica: A view from Altica in the Teotihuacan Valley

Journal of Anthropological Archaeology, Sep 1, 2015

ABSTRACT Early and Middle Formative exchange networks in Mesoamerica initiated lasting patterns o... more ABSTRACT Early and Middle Formative exchange networks in Mesoamerica initiated lasting patterns of interaction that persisted through the duration of Prehispanic Mesoamerica. This is particularly true with relationships between the Gulf Coast and central Mexico. Recent analyses of Formative pottery from the Teoti-huacan Valley identified a group of incised white-slipped pottery from the site of Altica that is compositionally distinct from any known central Mexican ceramics. We have determined through NAA, LA–ICP–MS, and petrographic thin section analyses that the majority of the white ware in the Altica sample was produced in the southern Gulf Coast. At the same time in that region, the Olmec center of San Lorenzo had increased its use of Otumba obsidian, an economic resource located within 10 km of Altica. We explore the significance of these relationships to model early exchange relationship in Mesoamerica.

Research paper thumbnail of Epiclassic and Early Postclassic Interaction in Central Mexico As Evidenced by Decorated Pottery

There has been debate and uncertainty on two important issues in the Basin of Mexico: the formati... more There has been debate and uncertainty on two important issues in the Basin of Mexico: the formation of Epiclassic city-states following Teotihuacan state collapse (ca. A.D. 650), and the nature of the subsequent Early Postclassic Tula state expansion. I evaluate the Basin as a case of regeneration of socio-political complexity using stylistic and compositional pottery analysis to examine patterns of interaction from the Epiclassic (ca. A.D. 600/650-850) through the Early Postclassic (ca. A.D. 850-1150). I selected representative specimens of temporally diagnostic pottery from the three large settlement clusters in the northwestern Basin (Tula and the Zumpango region), the northeastern Basin (Teotihuacan Valley), and the southeastern Basin (Cerro Portezuelo, the Ixtapalapa and Chalco regions) to assess: 1) participation in regional cultural complexes, 2) direct exchange or local production of particular pottery types, 3) regional variation in the production of pottery. For certain time periods, ceramic patterns among smaller settlements clusters were distinguished. The combination of chemical and attribute analysis provided a robust method for identifying regional variation in pottery. Chemical characterization using Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis (INAA) was used to provide fine-scaled compositional reference groups to assess regional production and exchange. Stylistic and technological attributes were used to define highly visible decorative traditions that were easily copied and low visibility production steps that were learned. Teotihuacan withdrawal from the southeastern Basin prompted reorganization and adoption of a distinctive pottery complex. Epiclassic settlement patterns throughout the Basin were reorganized into nucleated settlement clusters with unoccupied areas between them. Results indicate regional participation in the Coyotlatelco pottery tradition and a strong pattern of consumption of locally produced pottery by settlement cluster.

Research paper thumbnail of Assessing Mexican pottery paint recipes using particle-induced X-ray emission

Open journal of archaeometry, Oct 23, 2013

Decorated pottery dating from the Epiclassic through Early Postclassic (ca. A.D. 650-1150) was se... more Decorated pottery dating from the Epiclassic through Early Postclassic (ca. A.D. 650-1150) was selected for chemical characterisation of pottery slips and paints. Specimens include pottery types commonly occurring across the Basin of Mexico and Tula, Hidalgo. Recipes for slips and paints require training and first-hand knowledge of specialised techniques in production. A high degree of similarity of recipes across the region suggests widespread knowledge in the preparation and use of paint and slip. Distinct patterns in rare elements suggest differentiation in locally available pigments, and clays reflect regionally available sources of materials and differences in recipes. Particleinduced X-ray emission (PIXE) is a nondestructive method of identifying concentrations (in ppm) for 18 chemical elements. Data collection was conducted by the author using the Arizona State University (ASU) ion beam analysis of materials (IBeAM) laboratory. A sample of 136 pottery sherds was chosen and PIXE was conducted on red, black, white paints and slips. Specimens were chosen from a larger sample previously assessed for compositional characterisation of ceramic paste using instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA). Results indicate that variation in red paints are high in iron-oxide and vary by pottery type. Black paint in Aztec I pottery is high in iron (Fe) and manganese (Mn), indicating a Fe-Mn paint recipe. Cream coloured slips vary by region and pottery type. PIXE characterisation identifies the chemical element concentrations contributing to the colourant pigments, the clay matrix in the binding materials, and trace indicators of localised impurities in clays and minerals contributing to paints and slips.

Research paper thumbnail of Low-Intensity Investigations at Three Small Sites Along Lake Xaltocan in the Northern Basin of Mexico

Latin American Antiquity, Jun 1, 2016

This report describes recent low-intensity archaeological investigations conducted at three small... more This report describes recent low-intensity archaeological investigations conducted at three small sites in the northern Basin of Mexico. The sites are represented by surface artifact scatters and are located on the former shoreline of the now-drained Lake Xaltocan, originally one of the principal lakes in this region. Fieldwork included mapping surface concentrations and site dimensions, conducting test excavations, and recovering surface collections. The analysis of surface artifacts focused on determining site function and chronology. Based on fieldwork and analysis, we propose that Michpilco likely was a habitation site with a substantial occupation during the Classic period. The smaller Non-Grid 5 site was occupied during the Epiclassic period, and site Non-Grid 6 was occupied during the Late Postclassic to colonial periods. These sites reflect occupations in a lacustrine landscape throughout different periods. They also exemplify the rapid disappearance and threat of destruction that looting, infrastructural development, and agriculture pose to archaeological sites in the region. Este reporte describe las investigaciones de baja intensidad que se han llevado a cabo para caracterizar a tres sitios pequeños en el norte de la Cuenca de México, representados por una dispersión superficial de artefactos. Cada sitio se ubica en las orillas antiguas del Lago de Xaltocan, uno de los principales de la Cuenca. El trabajo de campo se restringió al mapeo de las concentraciones en superficie, excavaciones de sondeos y recolecciones de los artefactos en superficie. El análisis de los artefactos se enfocó en determinar la función y la cronología de los sitios. Esta investigación nos permite localizar temporalmente cada sitio, así como interpretar su función. Michpilco representa a un sitio con una ocupación sustancial durante el periodo clásico. El sitio No-Cuadrícula 5 consiste en una ocupación del periodo epiclásico. El sitio No-Cuadrícula 6 representa a una aldea lacustre ocupada durante los periodos posclásico tardío y colonial. Estos tres sitios demuestran la ocupación de un paisaje lacustre durante períodos diferentes. Los sitios pequeños como estos están desapareciendo rápidamente debido a los saqueos, el desarrollo de infraestructura y la agricultura.

Research paper thumbnail of Revisiting Tula, Hidalgo Epiclassic Ceramics: Progress and Recent NAA Results

The 86th Annual Meeting of the Society for American Archaeology, 2021

Research paper thumbnail of Advocating for Liberal Arts Education, Anthropology Collections, and Museum Practice

Practicing anthropology, Jul 1, 2015

Research paper thumbnail of Arizona Salado turquoise: source studies with proton-induced X-ray emission and X-ray diffraction

Open Journal of Archaeometry, 2013

We compare the composition of turquoise source materials from Arizona to prehistoric blue-green s... more We compare the composition of turquoise source materials from Arizona to prehistoric blue-green stone artifacts recovered from Salado platform mounds (ca. AD 1275-1450) in the Tonto Basin of Central Arizona. Turquoise samples from known source areas in Arizona including Kingman, Castle Dome, in the Globe- Miami area are compare with others that may have been potential sources of turquoise artifacts recovered from the Salado platform mounds. The complementary techniques of proton-induced X-ray emission (PIXE) for chemical analysis and X-ray diffraction (XRD) for mineralogical signatures are used for nondestructive characterisation of both source area samples and archaeological artifacts. The results of the source area sample characterisations are compared quantitatively with the results of archaeological samples, which are evaluated in terms of their likelihood of being from each of the regional sources. The combination of mineralogical and chemical data to identify source materials ...

Research paper thumbnail of Low-Intensity Investigations at Three Small Sites along Lake Xaltocan in the Northern Basin of Mexico

Latin American Antiquity, 2016

This report describes recent low-intensity archaeological investigations conducted at three small... more This report describes recent low-intensity archaeological investigations conducted at three small sites in the northern Basin of Mexico. The sites are represented by surface artifact scatters and are located on the former shoreline of the now-drained Lake Xaltocan, originally one of the principal lakes in this region. Fieldwork included mapping surface concentrations and site dimensions, conducting test excavations, and recovering surface collections. The analysis of surface artifacts focused on determining site function and chronology. Based on fieldwork and analysis, we propose that Michpilco likely was a habitation site with a substantial occupation during the Classic period. The smaller Non-Grid 5 site was occupied during the Epiclassic period, and site Non-Grid 6 was occupied during the Late Postclassic to colonial periods. These sites reflect occupations in a lacustrine landscape throughout different periods. They also exemplify the rapid disappearance and threat of destructio...

Research paper thumbnail of Low-Intensity Investigations at Three Small Sites along Lake Xaltocan in the Northern Basin of Mexico

Latin American Antiquity, 2016

This report describes recent low-intensity archaeological investigations conducted at three small... more This report describes recent low-intensity archaeological investigations conducted at three small sites in the northern Basin of Mexico. The sites are represented by surface artifact scatters and are located on the former shoreline of the now-drained Lake Xaltocan, originally one of the principal lakes in this region. Fieldwork included mapping surface concentrations and site dimensions, conducting test excavations, and recovering surface collections. The analysis of surface artifacts focused on determining site function and chronology. Based on fieldwork and analysis, we propose that Michpilco likely was a habitation site with a substantial occupation during the Classic period. The smaller Non-Grid 5 site was occupied during the Epiclassic period, and site Non-Grid 6 was occupied during the Late Postclassic to colonial periods. These sites reflect occupations in a lacustrine landscape throughout different periods. They also exemplify the rapid disappearance and threat of destructio...

Research paper thumbnail of Complementary Approaches for Understanding Mazapan Pottery

Innovative Approaches and Explorations in Ceramic Studies

Research paper thumbnail of Complementary Approaches for Understanding Mazapan Pottery

Research paper thumbnail of Estudio comparativo de la cerámica epiclásica de la región de Tula – Cerro Magoni, Tula Chico, y La Mesa

The 81st Annual Meeting of the Society for American Archaeology, 2017

Research paper thumbnail of NetWorsks:Archnet.: Archnet

The SAA archaeological record, 2002

Research paper thumbnail of Shifting Alliances: Epiclassic and Early Postclassic Interactions at Cerro Portezuelo

Ancient Mesoamerica, 2013

This analysis takes a diachronic view of Epiclassic and Early Postclassic period production and c... more This analysis takes a diachronic view of Epiclassic and Early Postclassic period production and consumption patterns of diagnostic pottery complexes at Cerro Portezuelo. Stylistic and chemical characterization studies indicate a dramatic shift in the directionality and participation in pottery complexes through time throughout the Basin of Mexico. In the Epiclassic period, Cerro Portezuelo was a participant in a southern basin cultural complex. Early Postclassic pottery at Cerro Portezuelo indicates full participation in the Mazapan/Tollan pottery complex extending from Tula, through Teotihuacan, and into the southern Texcoco region. This study expands upon a previous compositional study of Cerro Portezuelo materials that indicate that Epiclassic and Early Postclassic pottery consumption was predominantly from local sources in the southeastern basin. The current study further identifies stylistic affiliations in decorated pottery types with neighboring areas within the basin and significantly increases the sample size for Epiclassic and Early Postclassic compositional data at Cerro Portezuelo.

Research paper thumbnail of EMAP Field Notes - Avilas Canyon (upper) (LA45000) Unit 40

Research paper thumbnail of EMAP Las Animas – LA3949 Unit 31, 1997

Research paper thumbnail of Advances in the Study Archaeological Ceramics of the Epiclassic-Early Postclassic Basin of Mexico

The 84th Annual Meeting of the Society for American Archaeology, 2019

Research paper thumbnail of Ceramic Evidence of Normal and Anomalous Diffusion from Mesoamerica into Northwest Nicaragua

The 82nd Annual Meeting of the Society for American Archaeology, 2018

Research paper thumbnail of Examining Tula Region Ceramic Compositional Analysis

The 81st Annual Meeting of the Society for American Archaeology, 2017

Research paper thumbnail of EMAP Field Notes - Las Animas Village (LA3949) Unit 31

Research paper thumbnail of The emergence of Early–Middle Formative exchange patterns in Mesoamerica: A view from Altica in the Teotihuacan Valley

Journal of Anthropological Archaeology, Sep 1, 2015

ABSTRACT Early and Middle Formative exchange networks in Mesoamerica initiated lasting patterns o... more ABSTRACT Early and Middle Formative exchange networks in Mesoamerica initiated lasting patterns of interaction that persisted through the duration of Prehispanic Mesoamerica. This is particularly true with relationships between the Gulf Coast and central Mexico. Recent analyses of Formative pottery from the Teoti-huacan Valley identified a group of incised white-slipped pottery from the site of Altica that is compositionally distinct from any known central Mexican ceramics. We have determined through NAA, LA–ICP–MS, and petrographic thin section analyses that the majority of the white ware in the Altica sample was produced in the southern Gulf Coast. At the same time in that region, the Olmec center of San Lorenzo had increased its use of Otumba obsidian, an economic resource located within 10 km of Altica. We explore the significance of these relationships to model early exchange relationship in Mesoamerica.

Research paper thumbnail of Epiclassic and Early Postclassic Interaction in Central Mexico As Evidenced by Decorated Pottery

There has been debate and uncertainty on two important issues in the Basin of Mexico: the formati... more There has been debate and uncertainty on two important issues in the Basin of Mexico: the formation of Epiclassic city-states following Teotihuacan state collapse (ca. A.D. 650), and the nature of the subsequent Early Postclassic Tula state expansion. I evaluate the Basin as a case of regeneration of socio-political complexity using stylistic and compositional pottery analysis to examine patterns of interaction from the Epiclassic (ca. A.D. 600/650-850) through the Early Postclassic (ca. A.D. 850-1150). I selected representative specimens of temporally diagnostic pottery from the three large settlement clusters in the northwestern Basin (Tula and the Zumpango region), the northeastern Basin (Teotihuacan Valley), and the southeastern Basin (Cerro Portezuelo, the Ixtapalapa and Chalco regions) to assess: 1) participation in regional cultural complexes, 2) direct exchange or local production of particular pottery types, 3) regional variation in the production of pottery. For certain time periods, ceramic patterns among smaller settlements clusters were distinguished. The combination of chemical and attribute analysis provided a robust method for identifying regional variation in pottery. Chemical characterization using Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis (INAA) was used to provide fine-scaled compositional reference groups to assess regional production and exchange. Stylistic and technological attributes were used to define highly visible decorative traditions that were easily copied and low visibility production steps that were learned. Teotihuacan withdrawal from the southeastern Basin prompted reorganization and adoption of a distinctive pottery complex. Epiclassic settlement patterns throughout the Basin were reorganized into nucleated settlement clusters with unoccupied areas between them. Results indicate regional participation in the Coyotlatelco pottery tradition and a strong pattern of consumption of locally produced pottery by settlement cluster.

Research paper thumbnail of Assessing Mexican pottery paint recipes using particle-induced X-ray emission

Open journal of archaeometry, Oct 23, 2013

Decorated pottery dating from the Epiclassic through Early Postclassic (ca. A.D. 650-1150) was se... more Decorated pottery dating from the Epiclassic through Early Postclassic (ca. A.D. 650-1150) was selected for chemical characterisation of pottery slips and paints. Specimens include pottery types commonly occurring across the Basin of Mexico and Tula, Hidalgo. Recipes for slips and paints require training and first-hand knowledge of specialised techniques in production. A high degree of similarity of recipes across the region suggests widespread knowledge in the preparation and use of paint and slip. Distinct patterns in rare elements suggest differentiation in locally available pigments, and clays reflect regionally available sources of materials and differences in recipes. Particleinduced X-ray emission (PIXE) is a nondestructive method of identifying concentrations (in ppm) for 18 chemical elements. Data collection was conducted by the author using the Arizona State University (ASU) ion beam analysis of materials (IBeAM) laboratory. A sample of 136 pottery sherds was chosen and PIXE was conducted on red, black, white paints and slips. Specimens were chosen from a larger sample previously assessed for compositional characterisation of ceramic paste using instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA). Results indicate that variation in red paints are high in iron-oxide and vary by pottery type. Black paint in Aztec I pottery is high in iron (Fe) and manganese (Mn), indicating a Fe-Mn paint recipe. Cream coloured slips vary by region and pottery type. PIXE characterisation identifies the chemical element concentrations contributing to the colourant pigments, the clay matrix in the binding materials, and trace indicators of localised impurities in clays and minerals contributing to paints and slips.

Research paper thumbnail of Low-Intensity Investigations at Three Small Sites Along Lake Xaltocan in the Northern Basin of Mexico

Latin American Antiquity, Jun 1, 2016

This report describes recent low-intensity archaeological investigations conducted at three small... more This report describes recent low-intensity archaeological investigations conducted at three small sites in the northern Basin of Mexico. The sites are represented by surface artifact scatters and are located on the former shoreline of the now-drained Lake Xaltocan, originally one of the principal lakes in this region. Fieldwork included mapping surface concentrations and site dimensions, conducting test excavations, and recovering surface collections. The analysis of surface artifacts focused on determining site function and chronology. Based on fieldwork and analysis, we propose that Michpilco likely was a habitation site with a substantial occupation during the Classic period. The smaller Non-Grid 5 site was occupied during the Epiclassic period, and site Non-Grid 6 was occupied during the Late Postclassic to colonial periods. These sites reflect occupations in a lacustrine landscape throughout different periods. They also exemplify the rapid disappearance and threat of destruction that looting, infrastructural development, and agriculture pose to archaeological sites in the region. Este reporte describe las investigaciones de baja intensidad que se han llevado a cabo para caracterizar a tres sitios pequeños en el norte de la Cuenca de México, representados por una dispersión superficial de artefactos. Cada sitio se ubica en las orillas antiguas del Lago de Xaltocan, uno de los principales de la Cuenca. El trabajo de campo se restringió al mapeo de las concentraciones en superficie, excavaciones de sondeos y recolecciones de los artefactos en superficie. El análisis de los artefactos se enfocó en determinar la función y la cronología de los sitios. Esta investigación nos permite localizar temporalmente cada sitio, así como interpretar su función. Michpilco representa a un sitio con una ocupación sustancial durante el periodo clásico. El sitio No-Cuadrícula 5 consiste en una ocupación del periodo epiclásico. El sitio No-Cuadrícula 6 representa a una aldea lacustre ocupada durante los periodos posclásico tardío y colonial. Estos tres sitios demuestran la ocupación de un paisaje lacustre durante períodos diferentes. Los sitios pequeños como estos están desapareciendo rápidamente debido a los saqueos, el desarrollo de infraestructura y la agricultura.

Research paper thumbnail of Revisiting Tula, Hidalgo Epiclassic Ceramics: Progress and Recent NAA Results

The 86th Annual Meeting of the Society for American Archaeology, 2021

Research paper thumbnail of Advocating for Liberal Arts Education, Anthropology Collections, and Museum Practice

Practicing anthropology, Jul 1, 2015

Research paper thumbnail of Arizona Salado turquoise: source studies with proton-induced X-ray emission and X-ray diffraction

Open Journal of Archaeometry, 2013

We compare the composition of turquoise source materials from Arizona to prehistoric blue-green s... more We compare the composition of turquoise source materials from Arizona to prehistoric blue-green stone artifacts recovered from Salado platform mounds (ca. AD 1275-1450) in the Tonto Basin of Central Arizona. Turquoise samples from known source areas in Arizona including Kingman, Castle Dome, in the Globe- Miami area are compare with others that may have been potential sources of turquoise artifacts recovered from the Salado platform mounds. The complementary techniques of proton-induced X-ray emission (PIXE) for chemical analysis and X-ray diffraction (XRD) for mineralogical signatures are used for nondestructive characterisation of both source area samples and archaeological artifacts. The results of the source area sample characterisations are compared quantitatively with the results of archaeological samples, which are evaluated in terms of their likelihood of being from each of the regional sources. The combination of mineralogical and chemical data to identify source materials ...

Research paper thumbnail of Low-Intensity Investigations at Three Small Sites along Lake Xaltocan in the Northern Basin of Mexico

Latin American Antiquity, 2016

This report describes recent low-intensity archaeological investigations conducted at three small... more This report describes recent low-intensity archaeological investigations conducted at three small sites in the northern Basin of Mexico. The sites are represented by surface artifact scatters and are located on the former shoreline of the now-drained Lake Xaltocan, originally one of the principal lakes in this region. Fieldwork included mapping surface concentrations and site dimensions, conducting test excavations, and recovering surface collections. The analysis of surface artifacts focused on determining site function and chronology. Based on fieldwork and analysis, we propose that Michpilco likely was a habitation site with a substantial occupation during the Classic period. The smaller Non-Grid 5 site was occupied during the Epiclassic period, and site Non-Grid 6 was occupied during the Late Postclassic to colonial periods. These sites reflect occupations in a lacustrine landscape throughout different periods. They also exemplify the rapid disappearance and threat of destructio...

Research paper thumbnail of Low-Intensity Investigations at Three Small Sites along Lake Xaltocan in the Northern Basin of Mexico

Latin American Antiquity, 2016

This report describes recent low-intensity archaeological investigations conducted at three small... more This report describes recent low-intensity archaeological investigations conducted at three small sites in the northern Basin of Mexico. The sites are represented by surface artifact scatters and are located on the former shoreline of the now-drained Lake Xaltocan, originally one of the principal lakes in this region. Fieldwork included mapping surface concentrations and site dimensions, conducting test excavations, and recovering surface collections. The analysis of surface artifacts focused on determining site function and chronology. Based on fieldwork and analysis, we propose that Michpilco likely was a habitation site with a substantial occupation during the Classic period. The smaller Non-Grid 5 site was occupied during the Epiclassic period, and site Non-Grid 6 was occupied during the Late Postclassic to colonial periods. These sites reflect occupations in a lacustrine landscape throughout different periods. They also exemplify the rapid disappearance and threat of destructio...

Research paper thumbnail of Complementary Approaches for Understanding Mazapan Pottery

Innovative Approaches and Explorations in Ceramic Studies

Research paper thumbnail of Understanding Male Violence: Ritual, Conflict, and Sacrifice in the Basin of Mexico

2014. Society for American Archaeology, 79th Annual Meeting. Paper presentation. Austin, Texas.